2027届新疆维吾尔自治区英语初三华师大版基础过关卷（含答案）

-2027届新疆维吾尔自治区英语初三华师大版基础过关卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________分数：__________一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch2.Mybrotherisgoodatplaying______piano,andhewantstobeamusician.A.aB.anC.theD./3.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—______.It’stoohotinside.A.OfcoursenotB.You’dbetternotC.NevermindD.You’rewelcome4.Thestudentsinourschool______beallowedtousemobilephonesinclass.A.canB.mayC.mustn’tD.needn’t5.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingformesolong.—______.A.Idon’tthinksoB.Don’tsaysoC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.I’dloveto6.There______afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass3tomorrowafternoon.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.has7.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.movingD.tomove8.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework______?—Yes,Ihave______finishedit.A.yet;alreadyB.already;yetC.just;yetD.ever;just9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohikinginthemountains.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.didn’trainD.isn’train10.Thisisthebestmovie______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom11.—Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?—Ithinkit’s______,butsomepeoplethinkit’stooboring.A.wonderfulenoughB.enoughwonderfulC.wonderfultooD.toowonderful12.You’dbetter______toomuchmeat.Youarealreadyoverweight.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don’teatD.tonoteat13.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It’snexttothepostoffice.A.whereisthehospitalB.wherethehospitalisC.howcanIgettothehospitalD.howIcangettothehospital14.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasingtheseyears.A.isB.areC.wasD.were15.—Iwonder______.—It’sabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.A.whatisthetopicofthespeechB.whatthetopicofthespeechisC.whenwillthespeechstartD.whenthespeechwillstart二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lifeisfullofchallenges.Sometimeswefacedifficultiesthatseemimpossibletoovercome.However,thesechallengescanalsobeopportunitiesforgrowth.Lastyear,Idecidedtolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.Atfirst,itwasvery16.Myfingershurt,andIcouldn’tplayanysongscorrectly.Iwantedtogiveupmanytimes.Butmyteachertoldmethatpracticemakes17.SoIkeptpracticingeveryday.Afteramonth,Icouldplaysomesimplesongs.ThenIstartedtolearnmorecomplexpieces.Itwasstill18,butIfelthappywhenImadeprogress.Irealizedthatlearningsomethingnewisnotjustabouttheresult,butalsoaboutthe19.Now,Icanplayseveralsongswell.Ialsojoinedamusicclubatschool.Imademanyfriendstherewhoalsolovemusic.Weoftenplaytogetherandhaveagreattime.Thisexperiencetaughtmea20.Ifyouwanttoachieveyourgoals,youshouldnevergiveup.Keeptrying,andyouwillsucceedoneday.16.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring17.A.perfectB.rightC.magicD.sense18.A.hardB.simpleC.funD.quick19.A.journeyB.destinationC.teacherD.instrument20.A.lessonB.gameC.storyD.joke三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearTom,Howareyou?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmysummervacation.IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.WevisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.TheGreatWallisverylongandamazing.Wetookmanyphotosthere.TheForbiddenCityishugeandbeautiful.WelearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.TheSummerPalaceisagreatplacetorelax.Weboatedonthelakeandenjoyedthefreshair.Wealsotriedsomelocalfood.PekingDuckisdelicious.Ilikeditverymuch.ThepeopleinBeijingarefriendly.Theyalwayshelpeduswhenwehadproblems.IhadawonderfultimeinBeijing.IhopeyoucancometovisitChinanextsummer.Yours,LiHua21.WheredidLiHuagoforhissummervacation?A.ShanghaiB.GuangzhouC.BeijingD.Xi’an22.WhichplacedidLiHuathinkwasverylongandamazing?A.TheForbiddenCityB.TheSummerPalaceC.TheGreatWallD.TheTempleofHeaven23.WhatdidLiHuathinkofthepeopleinBeijing?A.RudeB.FriendlyC.QuietD.Busy24.WhatdidLiHuaeatinBeijing?A.HotpotB.PekingDuckC.DumplingsD.Noodles25.WhatdoesLiHuahopeTomwilldonextsummer?A.GotoBeijingB.CometoChinaC.VisittheGreatWallD.LearnChineseBDoyouknowthatexerciseisgoodforyourhealth?Manystudiesshowthatregularexercisecanhelpyoustayfitandhealthy.Itcanalsoimproveyourmoodandhelpyousleepbetter.Therearemanytypesofexercise.Youcanchoosetheonethatyoulike.Forexample,youcanrun,swim,playbasketballorrideabike.Youdon’tneedtospendalotofmoneyonexercise.Youcanjustgoforawalkordosomesimpleexercisesathome.However,youshouldbecarefulwhenyouexercise.Youshouldwarmupbeforeyoustart.Youshouldalsodrinkenoughwater.Ifyoufeelpain,youshouldstopandrest.It’snevertoolatetostartexercising.Evenifyouareold,youcanstilldosomelightexercises.Justremembertolistentoyourbodyanddon’tpushyourselftoohard.26.Accordingtothepassage,exercisecanhelppeople______.A.stayfitandhealthyB.makemoremoneyC.studybetterD.eatmorefood27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatypeofexercise?A.RunningB.SwimmingC.PlayingchessD.Ridingabike28.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoustartexercising?A.EatabigmealB.WarmupC.DrinkcoffeeD.Sleep29.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufeelpainduringexercise?A.KeepgoingB.StopandrestC.DrinkmorewaterD.Askadoctorimmediately30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtochoosetherightexerciseB.ThebenefitsandsafetytipsofexerciseC.WhypeopleshouldexerciseD.HowtomakeexercisefunCInmanycountries,peoplehavedifferentcustomsabouttablemanners.InChina,itispolitetoleavealittlefoodonyourplatetoshowthatyouhavehadenough.However,inWesterncountries,itisoftenconsideredrudetoleavefoodonyourplate.InsomeAsiancountries,itispolitetomakenoisewhenyoueatnoodles.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingthefood.ButinWesterncountries,makingnoisewhileeatingisusuallyconsideredbadmanners.Also,thewaypeopleusechopsticksorforksisdifferent.InChina,peopleusechopsticks.InWesterncountries,peopleusuallyuseforksandknives.Itisimportanttorespectthesedifferenceswhenyoutravelormeetpeoplefromothercultures.31.InChina,leavingalittlefoodonyourplateshowsthat______.A.youarenothungryB.youhavehadenoughC.youdon’tlikethefoodD.youwantmorefood32.InsomeAsiancountries,makingnoisewheneatingnoodlesis______.A.politeB.rudeC.strangeD.funny33.WhatisusuallyconsideredbadmannersinWesterncountrieswhileeating?A.UsingchopsticksB.UsingforksC.MakingnoiseD.Leavingfoodontheplate34.Whatisthewriter’sadvicefortravelers?A.ToeatonlyChinesefoodB.TorespectdifferenttablemannersC.TolearnhowtousechopsticksD.Tomakenoisewheneating35.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.HowtocookdifferentfoodsB.DifferenttablemannersaroundtheworldC.ThehistoryofchopsticksD.Westernfoodculture四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。36.Mysisterisvery______(interest)inreadingbooks.37.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectour______(environment).38.He______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.39.Thisisthe______(three)timeIhavevisitedthismuseum.40.Thankyoufor______(help)mewithmyEnglish.41.Theweatherisgetting______(cold)andcolder.42.Myfatheroften______(drive)towork,buttodayhetookthebus.43.Weneedsome______(milk)tomakecake.44.Sheisoneofthe______(popular)singersinChina.45.Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.It’s______(save)energy.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。46.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)He____________finishedhishomeworkyet.47.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Theboyis______young______gotoschool.48.TheywenttotheparklastSunday.(对划线部分提问)____________theygotothepark?49.“Wheredoyoulive?”heaskedme.(改为间接引语)Heaskedme______I______.50.Theteachersaid,“Bequiet,please.”(改为间接引语)Theteachertoldus____________quiet.六、书面表达（满分20分）51.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你最近的学习生活情况。请根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。1.学习压力大，但通过运动缓解压力；2.喜欢阅读