陕西省师大附中2020届高三英语第五次模拟考试试题

陕西省师大附中2020届高三第五次模拟考试英语试题第一卷 （选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三大题，满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. telegramA. seriousB. athleteC. operateD. collect2. explodeA. explanationB. existC. exactlyD. excuse3. graduateA. hugeB. neighborC. organizeD. passenger4. shoulderA. loudB. pronounceC. soulD. southern5. capitalA. imagineB. affordC. blameD. manage第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。6. Mike owns _ larger collection of _ books than any other students in the class. A. the; /B. a; /C. a ; theD. /; the7. Mrs. Green prefers a restaurant in a small town to _ in so large a city as New York. A. this B. one C. itD. that8. The employees have not been paid _ since the new manager took over this company last month. A. regularlyB. commonlyC. absolutelyD. ordinarily9. -I rang you yesterday afternoon. A man answered, but I didnt recognize the voice. -Oh，it_ my uncle. He was in my room then. A. should have beenB. should be C. must have beenD. must be10. Dont put the waste on the ground, young man. -Oh, Im sorry. I _ the dustbin there. A. didnt see B. hadnt seen C. cant seeD. wasnt seeing11. Information has been put forward _ more measures will be taken to solve the economic problems. A. while B. whenC. asD. that12. So little _ about science that the lecture was _ my understanding. A. I know; over B. knew I; beyond C. did I know; beyond D. did I know; over13. -Hi, Lydia. Are you going to the concert on Friday? -Id like to. But there are so many problems _. A. remaining to be settled B. remained settlingC. remaining to settle D. remained to be settled14. -I tried many times, but I still failed in the experiment. -Dont be discouraged. _ and the problem will be settled. A. Making a little effort B. There being a little effort C. If you make a bit effort D. A bit more effort15. After retiring, he was recommended to _ gardening as a hobby. A. take upB. take on C. take off D. take away16.Mr Smith, may I ask for a few days off? I am worn out. -_. We are too busy. A. Dont mention B. Forget itC. Dont worry D. Thats right17. On yesterdays interview, he didnt make a(an) _ at all; what was the matter with him? A. apologyB. change C. difference D. appearance18. My mother _ for Beijing in a few days. I wonder when the earliest plane _ on Monday? A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes off C. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off19. The matter has reached to a point _ the two sides will have to go to court. A. when B. thatC. where D. which20. These flowers need special care _ they can live through winter.A. because B. even if C. so that D. as第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Jessies GloveI do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Corporation, a national chain of convenience stores. 21 the topics we discuss is the retention （保持）of quality employees - a real challenge to managers when you consider the pay scale （薪水标准）in the service industry. During these discussions, I asked the participants, What has caused you to stay long enough to become a manager? Some time back a new 22 took the question and 23 said, It was a $19 baseball glove.Cynthia told the group that she 24 took a Circle K clerk job as an interim （过渡时期）position 25 she looked for something 26 .On her second or third day behind the counter, she received a phone call from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He needed a baseball glove for Little League. She explained that 27 a single mother, money was very 28 , and her first check would 29 go for paying 30 . Perhaps she could buy his baseball glove with her second or third check.When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Patricia, the store manager, asked her to come to the small room in the back of the store that 31 as an office. Cynthia 32 if she had done something wrong or left some part of her job incomplete from the day before. She was concerned and confused.Patricia handed her a box. I overheard you talking to your son 33 , she said, and I know that it is hard to 34 things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie because he may not understand how 35 he is, even though you have to pay bills 36 you can buy gloves. You know we cant pay good people like you as much as we would like to; but we 37 care, and I want you to know you are important to 38 .The thoughtfulness, sympathy and 39 of this convenience store manager demonstrates vividly that people remember more how much an employer 40 than how much the employer pays. An important lesson for the price of a Little League baseball glove.21.A.Of22.A.employee23.A.loudly24.A.originally25.A.during26.A.larger27.A.to28.A.small29.A.have to30.A.calls31.A.worked32.A.imagined33.A.yesterday34.A.introduce35.A.important36.A.after37.A.can38.A.him39.A.love40.A.hasB. AmongB. studentB. quicklyB. generallyB. whileB. easierB. forB. lowB. like toB. billsB. regardedB. wonderedB .last weekB. instructB. helpfulB. beforeB. doB. herB. expectationB. doesC. InC. managerC. slowlyC. mostlyC. afterC. betterC. likeC. usefulC. stick toC. mealsC. lookedC. realizedC. todayC. explainC. hopefulC. whenC. haveC. usC choiceC. caresD. aboutD. teacherD. angrilyD. recentlyD. untilD. saferD. asD. tightD. attend toD. educationD. servedD. doubtedD. just nowD. speakD. wonderfulD. sinceD. needD. themD. wishD. says第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Each Indian tribe had a different language. Many Indians never learned any language except their own. Do you know how Indians from different tribes talked to each other? They had two ways to talk without sound. One way was by sign language; the other way by signals.Sign language is a way of talking by using signs. Indians used sign language when they met strangers. In this way, they could find out whether the stranger was a friend or an enemy. In the Indian sign language, signs were made with the hands. One sign meant “man”. Another meant “horse”. To tell the time of day when something happened, an Indian pointed to the sky. He showed where the sun had been at the time.Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away. To make signals, an Indian might use a pony. He might use a blanket. Or he might use smoke, a mirror or fire arrows.To signal that he had seen many animals, an Indian rode his pony in a large circle. Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide. This meant that there was danger.The blanket signal was visible from far away. An Indian held the corners of a blanket in his hands. Then he began to swing the blanket from side to side in front of him. An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket.He could also send many signals with a mirror. He usually used the mirror to warn someone of danger. Or he attempted to get the attention of a person far away. But he also used it to send messages in code. Of course, mirrors could be used only when the sun was shining. At night, Indians used fire arrows for signaling. An Indian also sent signals with smoke. He made a small fire of dry wood. Then he put grass or green branches on it. He held a blanket over the fire for a minute. When he removed the blanket from the fire, there was a cloud of smoke. The number of clouds of smoke told his message in code.Now you can see that Indians didnt need to learn each others language. They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language.41. The whole text is mainly about _.A. different tribes have different languagesB. the Indians had many kinds of languagesC. how Indians communicated between different tribesD. why the Indians used many languages42. An Indian used a mirror to do all the followings EXCEPT _.A. send messages in codeB. get the attention of someone in the distanceC. warn someone of dangerD. to tell a friend from an enemy43. Sign language is _.A. to write ones signatureB. a secret way of talking to some Indian tribesC. a kind of gesture only for IndiansD. a way to express ones ideas by making gestures44. Indians didnt need to learn each others language because _.A. they thought they could easily make themselves understoodB. they could use signals or sign languageC. different tribes lived far away and never met each otherD. they never communicated with one anotherBPeople all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by mans release of completely new and often artificial substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance , such as oil tankers into the sea.The whole industrial process which makes many of the goods and machines we need and use in our daily lives, is bound to create a number of waste products which upset the environmental balance, or the ecological balance as it is also known. Many of these waste products can be prevented or disposed of sensibly, but clearly while more and more new and complex goods are produce there will be new, dangerous wastes to be disposed of, for example, the waste products from nuclear power stations. Many people, therefore, see pollution as only part of a larger and more complex problem, that is, the whole process of industrial production and consumption of goods. Others again see the problem mainly in connection with agriculture, where new methods are helping farmers grow more and more on their land to feed our ever-increasing populations. However, the land itself is gradually becoming worn out as it is being used in some cases, too heavily, and artificial fertilizer cannot restore the balance. Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three or four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which cannot be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in term of glass, metals and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying ,excess consumption and careless disposal of the products we use in our daily lives.45. The underlined phrase “disposed of ”in the second paragraph means_.A. dealt with B. exposedC. disapproved of D. collected46. In the writers view ,the more new goods, _.A. the less pollutionB. the harder pollution can be preventedC. the more pollution there will beD. the more easily pollution can be controlled47. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We can do much to reduce pollution.B. The government is trying hard to stop pollution.C. Individuals know how to get rid of the habit of littering everywhere.D. We cant stop buying unnecessary things.48. People can help solve the problem of pollution by _.A. urging their governments to control litter and wasteB. making anti-pollution advertisementsC. cutting down the use of oil and other oil productsD. reducing unnecessary buying, over-consumption and careless disposal of wastesCHotel ReservationsWelcome to the Kampala Beach Hotel Reservations（预定）System. You can reserve a room or package one of three ways: (a) online, (b) by phone, and(c)by email.Did you know? You can take advantage of special savings by booking direct with us online.AOnline ReservationsEnter your travel dates and the number of guests below to book your room online now.Click here to check on an existing online reservation.If you are searching for a specific package, please make sure your check-in and check-out dates allowing for the minimum number of nights in the package.You may make reservations for a maximum of 4 guests per room. For requests of 10 rooms or more, please refer to Group Accommodations.BReservations By PhoneIf you prefer to reserve by phone, please call:Toll Free from the USA, Canada, and Hawaii: +1-800-262-8450Worldwide Direct: +1-808-661-0011Hours (Hawaii Standard Time):Monday to Friday: 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.Saturday: 7 a.m. to 5 p.m.Sunday: 7 a.m. to 4 p.m.C. Reservations By E-mailIf you prefer to submit（提交） an e-mail reservations request, click here.Submitting an e-mail request does not guarantee a reservation. For immediate confirmation and booking, please use online reservations engine above.49. What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo attract more tourists to the hotel.BTo introduce a new hotel.CTo show the importance of science.DTo make the trip for tourists easier.50. If you want an immediate booking, youd better use“ ”.AOnline ReservationsBReservations By PhoneCReservations By E-mailDDid you know?51. From the passage we may infer the hotel is in _ .ACanada Bmainland AmericaCFrench DHawaii52. If you want to book a package you have to _ . .Asubmit an e-mail reservations requestBmake sure of your check-in and check-out datesCrefer to Group AccommodationsDwait for further noticeDChinese President Hu Jintao, on his way to talks with President George W. Bush in Washington, on Tuesday met with Bill Gates.After the meeting with Gates, the worlds richest man, at Microsofts headquarters, Hu restated that China would move against software pirates(盗版软件) all the time.At Microsoft Corp.s campus, Hu said on Tuesday he admired what Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates had achieved. He also sought to reassure Gates that China is serious about protecting intellectual property rights(知识产权).Because you, Mr. Bill Gates, are a friend of China, Im a friend of Microsoft, Hu said.Also, I am dealing with the operating system produced by Microsoft every day, he added, to laughter.Gates responded: Thank you, its a fantastic relationship, and then said: And if you ever need advice on how to use Windows, Ill be glad to help.China is focused on and has already accomplished much in creating and enforcing laws to protect intellectual property. he said. We take our promises very seriously.Hu also said he would certainly welcome a further increase in Microsofts investment in China.Id also like to take this opportunity to assure you, Bill Gates, that we will certainly honor our words in protecting intellectual property rights, Hu said.In his brief visit to the Microsoft campus, Hu, accompanied by Gates and company CEO Steve Ballmer, saw some business technology demonstrations and toured Microsofts Home of the Future, which features experimental technology that might someday be used in peoples living spaces.Following the visit at Microsoft, about 100 guests, including former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger and former Gov. Gary Locke, the first Chinese-American governor, were invited to Gates $100 million lakeside house on Lake Washington for a dinner.China has recently begun requiring Chinese computer makers to load legal software on their machines.In Seattles Chinatown, many stores hung Chinese and U.S. flags to welcome Hu, and many in the crowd outside the stately Fairmont Hotel on Monday night where Hu was staying were there to support the Chinese president.53.How many issues are mentioned in President Hus visit to Microsoft?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.54.Put the sentences in correct order.a. Hu had a meeting with President George W. Bush.b. Hu had dinner with many guests in Gates lakeside house.c. Hu paid a visit to the Microsoft campus.d. Hu stayed at Fairmont Hotel in Seattle.A. d-c-b-a B. d-b-c-a C. a-d-c-b D. a-c-b-d55.What measure is not mentioned to protect intellectual property rights?A. Moving against software piratesB. creating and enforcing lawsC. increasing Microsofts investment in ChinaD. requiring Chinese computer makers to load legal software on their machines56.What is the best title for the passage?A. Hu Visits Microsoft.B. Protecting Intellectual Property Rights.C. Bill Gates, A Friend of China.D. Americans Welcome President Hu.EPeople often ask me how, as a man, I became so devoted to improving the quality of womens lives. It wasnt until age forty that I realized what had started me down my career path. One morning more than thirty-seven years ago, I was awakened by the passing school bus. I was thirteen years old, living at home with my two younger brothers and our mother, Doris Joy Heavin. She had just passed her fortieth birthday. She was a mother of five children and had suffered emotional and physical problems most of her life. Her doctor had tried various treatments on her with little benefit.As I awoke to the sound of the passing school bus, my brother Paul came in and told me that Id better come quickly because mother