2015年中考真题精品解析英语四川绵阳卷精编版原卷版

1、启用前绵阳市 2015 年初中学业暨高中阶段学校招生英 语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分， 试题卷共 8 页，答题卡共 2 页。满分 140 分。时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1。答题前，考生务必将自己的、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上,核对条形码上的和考号。选择题使用 2B 铅笔铅填涂在答题卡对应题目位置上，非选择题用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷 (选择题, 共 100 分)第一部分：英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 50 分)第一节：单项填空 (共 2

2、0 小题, 每小题 l 分, 满分 20 分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Jack, play around here. Your sister is asleep now .A. doesntB. notC. noD.t2.The book must be Lilys. Look! name is on the cover.A. HerB. HisC. ItsD. My3. Kate is American girl, right?- Yes. She is from United Ses.A. a, theB. an, a

3、C. a, aD. an. the4. Lets send him home. Do you know ?- I have no idea.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. he where livesD. he lives where5. Mom, someone . Pleasck up the phone.A. has calledB. is callingC. will callD. was calling6. Its rather windy today. Put on some warm clothes, youll catch a

4、cold.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. -How do you like this movie?- Fantastic, its the one lve ever seen.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. worst8. Theman told the children playhe street.A. cantB. to notC.tD. not to9. For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom too long.A. isB. areC. wasD. were10. Stev

5、e and Jack didnt think of their school. Everything is so old.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. less11.Whats your fathe r?- He is a doctor. He in a local hospital .A. workedB. has workedC. worksD. will work12. - do you likng-pong ?- Because it is relaxing.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where13. Last time, he offered to

6、 do myfor me , but I .A. refusedB. refuseC. have refusedD. will refuse14. Look! Here comes your moms car.- It be hers. She sold her car yesterday.A. mustB. cantC. needntD. might15. Jeff pleased everybody by making his dog walk .A. byB. overC. fromD. on16. Would you like to go to the movie with me th

7、is evening ?- , but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A. Never mindB. It think soC. Id love toD. Its not a big deal17. Books are everywhere, but its not easy to fine is reallyeresting.A.tB. whoC. itD. what18. I need to with some ways of getting money or Ill have to stop.A. pick upB. come upC. take

8、 upD. set up19. I failed the exam I did my best. But Ill try harder next time.A. whenB. untilC. thoughD. because20. Its getting late, Betty.- Nearly . Imng a comition.A. finishedB. finishingC. finishD. finishes第二节：完形填空(共 l5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将

9、该项涂黑。AAfter Tom finished his middle school, he went to work in at office. He was 21 to work, because hecould send the 22 on his bike. It was easy anderesting. One day he sen t a letter to a house. When he got tothe door, a big dog ran to him. He was afraid of it very much and quickly 23the letter on

10、 the groun d. To hissurprise, the dog didnt come at him. It ran before the letter and picked it up with its 24. Then it carried thelettero the house. Tom said to himself, “It does the25work as me.21. A. quickB. cleverC. gladD. patient22. A. childrenB. letterC. vegetableD. fruits23. A. threwB. readC.

11、 wroteD. opened24. A. handsB. mouthC. feetD. nose25. A. easyB.erestingC. hardD. sameBOne day I goto a taxi and we took oor the airport. We were 26on the right side when suddenly a blackcar jumped out of a parking space right in front of 27 . My taxi driver stopped at once and missed the other28 by j

12、ust inches ( 英寸)！The driver of the other car turned his head quickly 29 and started shouting at us. My taxi driver justsd and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was really 30. So I asked, “Why did you just dot? This guyalmost broke your car and sent us to the31!” This is when my taxi driver 32 me what

13、 I now call “The Lawof the Rubbish Truck”.He explainedt many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around of rubbish, full of frustration, full ofanger, and full of disappoment. As their rubbish grows, they need a place to empty it and 33 theyll emptyit onto you.t 34itally, just s, wave, wish the

14、m well, and move on.t take the rubbishand 35it to otheople at work, at home, or on the streets.26. A. drivingB. watchingC.parkingD. cheering27. A. himB. itC.meD. us28. A. manB. truckC.carD. road29. A.awayB. aroundC.downD. up30. A.angryB. funnyC. friendlyD. afraid31. A.hospitalB. schoolC.D. airport32

15、. A.taughtB. broughtC. showedD. bought33. A.finallyB. recentlyC. sometimesD. always34. A.putB. takeC. keepD. drop35. A.sellB. spreadC. lendD. connect第二部分：阅读理解(共 25 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 50 分)第一节：短文理解(共 20 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany years ago, there lived an ol

16、d man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village. The manworked hard when he was young, son he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful househe village.However, his sons were all born to be lazy, whiad him disappoed. He was worriedt his sons would useup his money and starve

17、 to death.One day, the old man ca me up wiplan. He called his sons and said to them, “Look, my dear sons:heland we have at the farmyard, there is lots of hidden gold. If youshould work together, you may find it”In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening digg

18、ing and digging allthrough the land. The days hassed, but they didnt find what were they were looking for. They got frustratedand angry. They decided to give up and returned to ask their father.“There is no goldhe land. We are cheated.”“Since the land has been dup soft. Whyt you pant some crops ther

19、e?” was the reply of the father to thesons.Off went the sons. Soon the whole once-useless land was rich crops.“This if the real gold, my sons.” Said the now proud father.36. What do we know about the old man?A. He was the richest in his village.B. He was unable to feed his family.C. He loved daughte

20、rs moren sons.D. He was quite sucsful as a farmer.37.Why did the old man ask his sons to dig the land?A. He was too old tot himself.B. He didnve money to pay workers.C. He decided to teach his sons an Important lesson.D. He didnt want otheople to set foot on his land.38.Why did his sons agree to dig

21、 the land?A. They wanted to help their father.B. They wanted to grow their own crops.C. They didnt want to be lazy any more.D. They wanted to find the hidden gold.39. After they dug the land , his sons found .A. lots of goldB. nothingC. seeds of cropsD. the value of work40. What can we learn fromof

22、the story ?A. The old man had achieved his goal.B. The three sons were still as lazy as before.C. The sons were quite angry with their father.D. The old man was still worried about his sons.Be to Math School of Countrysideo. Im Andrew Kelly, Center Director of Math School of Countryside. We are read

23、y to help kids in grades3-12 understand math better by teaching them how to learn.When they know how to learn math, kids make progress easily. Out school has already let 5000+ studentshe US and Canada learn math sucsfully for over ten years.How to teach your child math.Our math teachers will offer y

24、our child lessons on how to understand math. We use a spel way tol exactly what each child knows an d what they need to learn. Next, we make a learningplan for each kid. It doesnt stop there - our encouraging teachers continually check progress41. Who might be most probablyerested in itA. Jane, a mo

25、ther of an eleven - year- old boy.B. Michael, a college student of math.C. Rena, a math teacher from a secondary school.D. Susan, a mother of a Three year old girl42. Whats spel about this school?A. It takes 5000 students each time.B. It can help kids in any grade.C. It is the oldest of its kindhe U

26、S.D. It teaches kids how to learn math.43. In how many steps will the teachers teach kids math?A. Two.B. Three.C. FourD. Five.44. How will the teachers help with kids?A. By showing them how to finish it.B. By watching themhome .C. By getting them bettrepared f or it.D. By giving the correct answers

27、to them.45. What is this piece of writing ?A.Atcard.B.A poem.C. A diary.D. An advertisement.CAccording to a recent report, kids in primary school spend about six hours everykng their.So kids hate. However, thei r parents hate, too.Is it good for kids to do? Of course, a great number of researches do

28、 showt kids can rememberwhat they have learnt in class better by finishing theiron time anditself plays an importantrole in develotheir learning shills, such as independent thinking and creativity.But for parents, the result is not the same. After a day of hard work, most of them feel like theyre go

29、ing throughschool a second time when they sit down with their children each night to help with their. And a r ecentalong the way to make sure your kids truly understand what weve taught. The result are clear your kids will see their scoresath exams continue to rise.How to help your childOur teachers

30、 will also providesupport. We help kids understand thesothey feel bettrepared to finish the work at home explaining the instructions of each exercise and changingfrustrationo ae challenge.survey foundt 46 percent of parents feel like theyt spend enough quality time with their children, becausethey s

31、pend too much timeng the housework or helwi th. And another 29 percent of parents havearguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question.Now several education scientists strongly advise parents to stop hel. They say it will give their kids moreindependence and give

32、 parents back their free time. At the same time, the number of connectedarguments will be less at home. Katy Smith, an education scientist, says, “ Youve to know everything.Children need to put their hands up for help and so do parents. Use y online teachers, or even yourneighborhood just ask.”46.Ho

33、w long do the kids spendng?A. About six hours a day.B. About six hours ak.C. About six hours a monthD. About six hours a year47. What do we know from the researches mentioned in Paragraph 2 ?A.improves learning skills.B. Both parents and kids hate.C. Kids lovengby themselves.D. Parenjoy sitting down

34、 heltheir kids, most parents feel .48.When they are heltheir kids, most parents feel .A. they are at work againB. they are school students againC. they are teachers of their kids.D. they are not as good as their kids.49. Why do some parents argue with their kids?A. Their kidst finishon time.B. Their

35、 kidst like to do their.C. Their kidst work out the correct answers. D. Their kidst agree with them on the answers.50. Whats Katy Smiths advice for the parents?A. Ask kids to finish everything at school.B. Review everything they learn at school.C. Look for profesal help for their kids.D. Leave the k

36、ids alith their.DMichael Rossi is theernet favorite Dad right now.Mr. Rossi, a father from Philadelphia, recently took his kids, Jack and Victoria, toton for three daysduring the school term. But Rydal Elementary School, one of the oldest schools inton, doesnt accept familyholidays as an excuse for

37、their absence and give them a warming notice. So Mr. Rossi wrote a letter to the school,which has been shared by thousands of parents online.Dear Mrs. Marbyry,While I amnkful for your concern for our children and the best education our kids receive from you, I canpromise you theyve learned as muchhe

38、 three days we were inton as they would in a whole year in school.Although they missed an important test, they learned about something more important for them, espelly fortheir future.They experiencedhand the love and support form thousands of othe ople wicommon goal. At themarathon() , which is kno

39、wn as the most difficult onehe world, they watched runners with disabilitieswork together to collect money for chi ldren in poor areas.In addition, our children walked the Freedom Trail, visited the site of theton Tea Party and the graves ofseveral great pioneers of America. These are thing they WIL

40、L learn in school a year or more from now.We truly love our school and teachers. But I wouldnt hesie (犹豫) to pull them out of school again for anexperience like the one they had this time.nk you for your time.Sincerely,Michael Rossi51. Whas made Michael famous online recently ?A. His kids poor perfo

41、rmance in a test.B. A letter to his kids school headmaster.C. A three day trip toton with his kids. D. A warming notice from his kids school.52. Why did the school get angry with Michael?A. He let his kids joheton Tea Party.B. He didnt allow his kids to take an important test.C. He invited his young

42、 kids to watch a marathon race.D. He pulled his kids out of school during the school time.53. Michael wrote back to ?A. beg the school not to punish his kidsB. say sorry to the headmaster, Mrs MarbyryC.l the school what they didhe three daysD. express his different understanding of education.54. Why

43、 did Michael take his kids to watch the disabled runners?A. He wanted them to be sports starshe future.B. He wanted them to pay more attention to PE at school.C. He wanted them to learn to love and care for poor people.D. He wanted them to learn from those great pioneers of America.55. Whats the mos

44、t Important messageichaels letter ?A. Learning can take place outside the classroom.B. Students are not suped to take so many tests.C. The school is a bettlace for students to learn .D. Parents do bettern teacherseaching their kids.第二节：补全(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 l0 分)根据下面的内容, 从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E 或 F)中选出最佳

45、选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一个为多余选项。A: Hi, Ryan. I want to have a class party. 56B: Sure. I can help you. So when shall we have the party ?A: 57B: No, today is too early. If we have it today, half the class wont come.A: Ok, lets have it tomorrow then.B: Hmm Theres a test the day after tomorrow. Students will

46、 leave early to study for the test. 58A: Ok, lets have it on Saturday afternoon, 59B : No, It think we should watch a. Some students will be bored. Lets play party games ?A: 60 Can youanize the party games ?B: Sure, I can dot . And can you make some food for us?A: Yes, no problem.第卷(非选择题, 共 40 分)第三部

47、分：写(共三节, 满分 40 分)第一节：阅读填空(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 l0 分)阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息, 每空仅填一词。language changes with the development of society. So does English. English words change all the time. Peopleneed new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words comeo use and older words are used

48、 inanew way. Here are some common ways.English can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico,and “tea” came from China and so on. Now new words are formed by joinino words together. “kend” and“cookbook” are made up of two parts. A latest one “brunch”

49、comes from breakfast andch. Do you have brunchevery day? Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. For example, the word “photo” was made from“photograph”by cutting offof the longer word. “Plane” and “phone” were made by cutting off the frontpart of “aeroplane” and “ephone”. The names of

50、 people and products can alsoe new words. Our“sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich who invented it and “cello” was a name given by the companytmade the product.Can you find more examples for each of these ways to make new words”How English new words are bornWays61Borrowing62, tea63kend, cookbook, brunchCutting offPhoto,64 , phoneA: Lets have it today after class.What can I do for you ?Wil