2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市邳州市运河中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Years Eve?Of course, I cant miss it. And I know more than 646 _ people in China and overseas watched th

2、e show on television.AmillionBmillions ofCmillionsDmillion of2、How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? , please. Its my favorite.AOnly a littleBJust a fewCA lotDNone3、-If there are _ people driving, there will be _air pollution.-Yes, and the air will be fresher.Aless;lessBless;fewerCfewe

3、r;fewerDfewer;less4、It that she was the real princess. I thought she was a farmer.Aturned outBturned downCturned upDturned on5、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand6、Do you think they will _ the match? I think so. The weather is really terrible.Atake offBturn offCset offDput o

4、ff7、Excuse me, could you tell me ?There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.Awhere the bank isBhow I can get to the bankCif theres a bank near hereDwhere I can exchange money8、What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?It is _! I would like to watch it again.Aterrible Bexcit

5、ed Cboring Dfantastic9、Tom, do you know if Sam _ to my party next week? I think he will come if he _.Acomes; will inviteBwill come; will be invitedCcomes; invitesDwill come; is invited10、The Qingming Festival of this year falls _ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _ the early morn

6、ing of the holiday.Aon; in Bin; on Con; on Din; in. 完形填空11、 I often went to a park near my home.I always saw a little boy sell 1 there.He tried to ask everyone to buy his flowers.When he saw 2 ，he always said，“Sir，buy a flower，please！” 3 I never bought any flowers from him.One day，I went to 4 The bo

7、y was there again.I didnt 5 him and walked past him into the park.When I came out of the park，the boy was still there.But he didnt ask anyone to buy his flowers.I wanted to know 6 I walked to the boy.He looked at me but didnt say 7 “Boy，why dont you ask people to buy your flowers today？”He 8 ，“Becau

8、se my sister is dead(死的)I dont need much 9 now.You can take a flower for free.”I bought all his flowers.But I felt so sorry，because I didnt give him any 10 when he needed me.1AbooksBfoodCdrinksDflowers2AmeBhimCherDus3AAndBSoCButDOr4AworkBthe parkCschoolDthe zoo5AseeBlook atCfindDask6AwhatBhowCwhenDw

9、hy7AanythingBsomethingCnothingDeverything8AaskedBtoldCansweredDagreed9AtimeBmoneyCfoodDwater10AmoneyBflowersCloveDhelp. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. H

10、obbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing

11、workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been ver

12、y lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many ot

13、her interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、CafTel: 8338-6223Add: 635 Grand RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.-2:30 p.m.; 5:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m.Sat. & Sun. 7:30 a.m.- 2:00 p.m.; 5:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m.History MuseumTel: 8779-6960Add: 69 Hong Kong RoadO

14、pen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m.Sat. & Sun. 9:30 a.m.- 3:00 p.m.Grand Buy Department StoreTel: 888-7300Add: 520 Beijing RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.-11:00 p.m.Sat. & Sun. 9:30 a.m.- 10:30 p.m.Home InnTel: 887-6111 Add: 218 East Huangshi RoadBreakfast: 6:30 a.m.-9:00 a.m.Lunch: 11:30 a.m.-

15、2:00 p.m.Dinner: 5:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m.Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a.m.- 10:00 p.m.1If you want to drink coffee, you can go to _.ACaf and History MuseumBGrand Buy Department Store and Home InnCCaf and Grand Buy Department StoreDCaf and Home Inn2If you want to buy som

16、e new clothes, you can go to A635 Grand RoadB69 Hong Kong RoadC520 Beijing RoadD218 East Huangshi Road3How long can you sit in Caf on Friday?A4.5 hours.B6 hours.C8.5 hours.D9 hours.4On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Home Inn doesnt open until _ .A7:30 a.m.B9:30 a.m.C6:30 a.m.D8:00 a.m.5If you wa

17、nt to get some information about History Museum, you can call_.A8779-6960B8338-6223C888-7300D887-6111B14、Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing. At least, it is so in most markets and back-street clothes shops. Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar(不熟悉) with it, wed like to offer you some a

18、dvice. The tips(窍门) here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is practiced.DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item(物品) unless its near the end of the bargaining. Always try and drop the sellers offering price as much as possible before opening

19、 your mouth with a price.DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end. The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy smiling face. Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want.KEEP in mind the price offered by the seller at the

20、beginning is usually at least 40% over the generally reasonable price. It can be up to 500% over.DO have an idea of what the item costs. You can ask your friends, people in the hotel or others you know, or look at the list below. This is very general and is based(根据) on a market like Xiu Shui. You m

21、ay not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui, especially on a weekend when there are lots of tourists around.1Who is this passage written for?AOwners of back-street shops. BBusinessmen in Beijing.CThose who are good at bargaining. DThose who travel in Beijing.2What is the topic the writer is

22、mainly talking about in this passage?ABeijing markets. BBargaining tips.CLowest price DSellers offer.3What is the most important thing to do in bargaining with the seller?AKeep smiling. BBe patient.CDont get angry. DDont say anything.4What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing

23、?AFind out the true price and go to the markets with friends.BDont offer your price until the end of the bargaining with a smile.CDrop the sellers offering price four or five times（倍）until he agrees.DDont go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists.5Which of the following can help you

24、 get an item you want at the lowest price?AWhenever you go shopping, take a price list with you.BYou can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMBCThe price range(范围) for you to bargain is usually between 40% and 500%.DXiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always reasonab

25、le.C15、One of Britains bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected(可疑的) police killer David Bieber - and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she couldbe in line fora share of up to 30,000 reward money.VickiBrown,30,playedaveryimportantroleinendingthenatio

26、nwidemanhunt.Vicki,whohasworkedattheRoyalHotelforfouryears,toldofherterribleexperiencewhenshehadtostealintoBiebersbedroomandtowatchhimsecretly.Thenshewaitedaloneforthreehourswhilearmedpolicepreparedtostormthebuilding.Shesaid:Iwasverynervous.ButwhenIopenedthehoteldoorandsaw20armedpolicemenlinedupinth

27、ecarparkIwassogladtheywerethere.”ThealarmhadbeenraisedbecauseVickibecamesuspicious(怀疑)oftheguestwhocheckedinat3pmthedaybeforeNewYearsEvewithlittleluggageandwearingsunglassesandahatpulleddownoverhisface.Shesaid:“Hedidntseemtowanttotalktoomuchandmakeanyeyecontact(接触).”Vicki,theonlyemployeeonduty,calle

28、dherbossesMargaret,64,andhusbandStanMcKale,65,whophonedthepoliceat11pm.OfficersfromNorthumbriaPolicecalledVickiatthehotelinDunston,Gateshead,atabout11:30 pmtomakesurethatthiswasthewantedman.ThentheykeptintouchbyphoningVickievery15minutes.“Itwasabouttenpasttwointhemorningwhenthephonewentagainandapoli

29、cemansaidWould yougoandmakeyourselfknowntothearmedofficersoutside?.Myheartmissedabeat.”Vickiquietlyshowedeightarmedofficersthroughpassagesandstaircasestothetopfloorroomandhandedoverthekey.“Irealizedthatmybedroomwindowoverlooksthatpartofthehotel,soIwenttowatch.Icouldnotseeintothemansroom,butIcouldsee

30、thepassage.Thepolicekeptshoutingatthemantocomeoutwithhishandsshowing.Thensuddenlyhemusthavecomeoutbecausetheyshoutedforhimtoliedownwhilehewashandcuffed(带上手铐).”1VickibecamesuspiciousofDavidBieberbecause_.AthepolicecalledherBhelookedverystrangeChecametothehotelwithlittleluggageDhecametothehotelthedayb

31、eforeNewYearsEve2DavidBieberwasmostprobablyhandcuffedin_.Athepassage Bthemansroom CVickisbedroom Dthetopfloorroom3Thewholeeventprobablylastedabout_hoursfromthemomentBiebercametothehoteltothearrivalofsomearmedofficers.A6 B8 C11 D14D16、Many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. In

32、stead, they type(打字) on computers. But scientists say that method is less helpful.If you need to remember something, write it. Writing notes by hand is much better for long-term memory of idea. So, turn off your computer if you want to remember something.Students who type notes on a keyboard often w

33、rite down what the teacher says word-for-word. They may write without really thinking about what they are writing. These electronic notes contained(容纳) more words. But scientists say it leads to _ Transcription means to write down something exactly as you hear it.However, students taking notes by wr

34、iting them, need to first process the information they hear. Then they record just the main parts. They use fewer words. This is because people usually write slower than they type. This kind of process leads to a deeper understanding.The scientists did a research. In the research, students listened

35、to a teacher and then took a test. Some took notes by typing on a computer. The others took notes by writing them down.Both groups performed about the same in remembering facts. But students who typed their notes did much worse on conceptual(概念的) questions. These questions required them to understan

36、d an idea.Also, scientists found that those who wrote their notes remembered conceptual information better a week later. Scientists believe that the students who took notes by writing them had a deeper understanding of ideas.Scientists know that students probably will still use their computers in cl

37、ass. But they suggest to take notes by hand on screens. They say this might be a good way between different schools.1_ to take class notes is more helpful for a long-term memory of idea.AUsing a computerBWriting by handCTyping on a keyboardDRecording with a computer2The phrase “mindless transcriptio

38、n” means _ in Chinese in this passage.A无心记录 B智能记录C愚钝记录 D用心记录3According to the research, college students usually use few words to take notes by hand in class because they _.Aare very lazy Bwant to write fastCare all clever Ddislike to take notes4Conceptual questions usually require the students to _

39、.Alisten carefullyBthink of the notesCguess the meaningsDunderstand the ideas5The passage mainly tells us _ .Ahow to take notes fast in college classBhow to work out conceptual problemsCtaking notes by hand is better than typingDtaking notes is important in classE17、One day when the government offic

40、ials（官员）were rebuilding a barn（谷仓）, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another. The strange thing was that after two mice came out of the hole, they did not run away quickly. Instead, on

41、e chased after the other near the exit of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the others. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped closer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mous

42、e to bite on his tail, so he could pull the blind one with him to escape. Everyone said nothing and was lost in thought. During the mealtime, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened between the two mice. One official said, “I think the relationship between th

43、ose two mice was that of emperor and minister（大臣）.” A smart young man said,“I think the relationship between those two mice was husband and wife.” A Chinese said,“I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” At that moment, one Samaritan（善人）asked,“Why did those two mi

44、ce have to have a certain relationship ?” Suddenly, the atmosphere（气氛）froze, in fact, the true love is not based on money, friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1The government officials used to force the mice to come out.Adrugs Bdelicious food Cwater Dsm

45、oke2Why did one mouse chase after the other near the exit of the hole ?AThey were fighting for food. BThey were biting each otherCThe one wanted to help the other to escape. DThey gave up escaping.3What did the government officials talk about during the meal ?AHow to rebuild the barn.BWhat they did

46、with the mice.CWhat the relationship was between the two mice.DHow they made the mice inside the hole come out.4The underlined word“loyalty”probably means .A地位 B职业 C亲情 D忠诚5We can infer（推断）from the passage that .Amaybe the two mice had no relationship, but had true loveBwhat the smart young man said

47、was rightCa mouse is as clever as a manDthe two mice were mother and sonF18、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didnt read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and

48、 jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I dont want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(铅) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the

49、world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him

50、that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.“Look at me，” said Portia. “I am yours

51、. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.1What kind of box did Bassanio choose?AGold. BSilver. CLead. DWood.2What did Bassanio see in the box?AA dead animal.BA p