2022-2023学年山东省邹平县达标名校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Could you tell me in the past?-Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.Awhat our city looked li

2、keBhow our city looked likeCwhat was our city like2、I love the weekend because I_ get up early to go to school.AcantBmustmtCneedntDshouldnt3、Can you help me with my English? .AThats no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure welcome4、Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.It _ be very expensi

3、ve. I never dream about it.AmustBmightCcantDshouldnt5、Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasnt decided which one to go to yet.AaBanCtheD/6、What did you say at the meeting yesterday?_. I didnt get ready for it.ANothing BAnything CSomething DEverything7、The _ of staying healthy is to eat

4、healthy food and exercise more.AplaceBsecretCtimeDgame8、The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _.AinventsBinventedCis inventedDwas invented9、-What age did you leave home ? -I left home at 18. I _your city for five yearsAhave gone toBhave been toChave been inDhave come to10、Must

5、I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?No, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDcant. 完形填空11、 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than common men and women. Career（职业）women are healthier than housewives. The jobless are 1 poorer health than the

6、jobholders. A study shows that work is 2 to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely 3 they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are 4 . Many high achievers who love

7、 their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working 5 . Work serves as a 6 between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 7 the loss of everything. It affect

8、s man spiritually and makes him get ill easily. 8 , work gives one a feeling of pleasure and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students 9 , they are happy beyond wo

9、rds.From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, 10 you will be. Let us work hard, study well and live a happy and healthy life.1AoverBinCwithDunder2AhelpfulBhopefulCharmfulDfriendly3AuntilBbeforeCafterDwhen4AlazyBfreeCbusyDempty5AhardBheavilyCquicklyDslowly6AriverBgapCchanne

10、lDbridge7AmeansBstandsCequalsDmatches8ABesidesBOtherwiseCExceptDYet9AraiseBriseCgrowDincrease10Athe lonelier and weakerBthe happier and healthierChappier and healthierDlonelier and weaker. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos ar

11、e important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zoos, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to

12、visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 阅读理解A13、If your pen broke at school today, what would you do? You would go to a shop and buy a new one. What if you could simply print out a real, working pen with your 3-D printer without leaving your room?Ten years ago people could only see 3-D

13、 printing in science fiction movies. But now 3-D printing is here and its bringing big changes.Unlike normal printing that can only copy a 2-D picture with ink. 3-D printing can build almost anything made from material. The printer layers(分层) the material in different shapes to create the object you

14、 want to be copied.The 3-D printer has been used to make many different things. People have made cups, cars and even an airplane with it. Doctors have been using 3-D printers for several years. Peoples nervous systems(系统) have been printed out in 3-D form in medical research. Some body parts have be

15、en printed and used in hospital. Several months ago, doctors used a 3-D printer to rebuild the face of a person who had a bad accident. In the future, it is expected that the printer will make human organs(器官)to save more lives.However there are drawbacks to the printer. At the moment, printing can

16、be quite slow and its still rather expensive. The average(平均的) price of a household printer is around $1,700, not including the cost of the materials.But as the technology develops, it shouldnt be long before disadvantages are improved. Only time will tell where this new technology will take us.1Whe

17、re could people see 3-D printing ten years ago?AIn large high school. BIn science fiction movies.CIn digital camera shop. DIn hospital.2What cant People make with a 3-D printer so far?AAn airplane. BA cup. CThe face of a person. DHuman organs.3What does the underlined word drawbacks mean?A不足 B趋势 C优点

18、 D影响4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe normal printer can build 3-D objects you want.BNo nervous systems are printed out in 3-D form.CThe 3-D printing can be cheaper and faster in the future.DThere will be no drawbacks to the 3-D printing in the future.5Whats the best title of the passage?AThe adv

19、antages of 3-D printing BThe Disadvantages of 3-D PrintingCThe Changes Brought by 3-D Printing Dhe Rapid Development of ScienceB14、Charles Dickens was an English writer. He was born in 1812. He created some of the worlds best-known characters and many readers think he is the most important writer of

20、 the Victorian era (1837-1901). Some of his famous novels are Oliver Twist, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. Most people in his novels lived in London. In 1824, Dickens father went to prison(监狱) because he couldnt pay money to someone. In those days, a mans wife and young children went to p

21、rison with him. Charles was 12, so he left school to work in the prison. Life was hard, and a lot of children worked in those days. Dickens own experience helped him to write about poor children without a mother or father. Dickens success began with the publication (出版) of The Pickwick Papers in 183

22、6. And his book Oliver Twist is about a boy without father. Important people were more interested in the problems of poor people after reading Dickens books.Dickens novels are often very long and he wrote them in different parts for a newspaper each week. His novels have a lot of exciting and sad th

23、ings in them. He wanted his readers to buy the newspaper every week. And the readers wanted to finish the story! Dickens novels are popular because many of his stories are about social(社会的) problems and family life. Dickens was successful in writing and he has been praised by other writers for his s

24、tyle and characters.1When was Charles Dickens born?AIn 1812. BIn 1824. CIn 1836. DIn 1901.2Where did Dickens work when he was 12?AIn the prison. BAt a school. COn a farm. DIn an office.3Dickens novels are popular because_.Athey have a lot of exciting and sad thingsBthey are about social problems and

25、 family lifeChe has been praised for his style and charactersDhe is the most important writer of the Victorian eraC15、Wedding Customs around the WorldFinlandBrides(新娘) will wear beautiful golden hats. After the wedding(婚礼) , girls dance around the bride. Her eyes are covered. All the girls are waiti

26、ng for her to put the hat on someones head. The woman who gets it will be the next to marry. At the party, the bride holds a sieve(筛子). When the people put money into it, their names are read at the wedding.KoreaPeople bring ducks with them in the wedding group, because ducks live together for life.

27、 In the old days, the groom(新郎) went to the brides house on a little white horse with a pair of ducks. These animals love each other for life.MalaysiaChildren carry the grooms presents to the brides home. They also carry baskets of food and paper money. The money was made into animals or flowers. Ev

28、eryone in the wedding is given an egg. It means he will have a baby.MexicoDuring the wedding a lasso(一串珠子) is put around the bride and the grooms hands. That means the groom and the bride will always stay together. Friends at the wedding will dance around the bride and the groom in a large ring at t

29、he party. The ring is like a heart.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why do people bring ducks with them in the wedding group in Korea?ABecause ducks are peoples favorite animals in Korea.BBecause it means the couple will have a baby soon.CBecause people think ducks can bring them good luck.DBecause ducks

30、are good choices for wedding dinner.2In which country is everyone in the wedding given an egg?AIn Mexico.BIn Malaysia.CIn Korea.DIn Finland.3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AIn Korea, brides will wear beautiful golden hats.BIn Finland, the groom always holds a siev

31、e at the party.CIn Mexico, people will dance around the bride and the groom after the wedding.DIn Malaysia, children carry baskets of food and paper money to the brides home.4People in _ always dance at the wedding party.AMexico and MalaysiaBKorea and FinlandCMalaysia and FinlandDFinland and Mexico5

32、What will happen if someone puts some money into the sieve held by the bride in Finland?AHe or she will be given an egg.BHe or she will be the next to marry.CHis or her name will be read at the wedding.DHe or she will receive presents from the bride.D16、When you are learning English, you find it not

33、 clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages dont just have different s

34、ounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order , the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the mean

35、ing of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change between the two pairs of sentences: “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” When you are learning English, you must do

36、your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1From the passage we know that_ when we are learning English.Awe shouldnt put every word into our languageBwe should look up every word it the dictionaryCwe need to put every word into our own language2We can learn fr

37、om the passage that .Aif the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be differentBthe order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceCsometimes different order of words has a different meaning3“She only likes apples.”Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bi

38、s different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit except apples.”E17、Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare.Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Wa

39、ter.A person needs at least 1 or 2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by

40、” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep food that can be stored easily. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of wo

41、rk, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake. Maybe its dangerous. Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service, so radios will be your best thing of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warm

42、th. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.1Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?ABecause earthquakes can be known before they happen.BBecause earthquakes take place without warning.CBecause earthquakes take place at timesDBecaus

43、e its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.2From the prepared water, we may know that .AA person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.BYoud better use your own bottle to keep water.CWe should drink water after the “use by” date.DYou shouldnt open the bottled water until you need i

44、t.3According to the article we know that .Awe can keep some fresh fruits for at least 72 hours.Ba telephone is the most important prepared thing.Cflashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes.Dclothes are used to protect your head.F18、When you hear the words “streets dancer”, what is

45、the picture that appears in your head? For most people, it is a picture of a person wearing unusual clothes with a hat on his head, dancing to the music in a cool way. For example, a person who wears a large T-shirt dances on the street. Clearly, clothes those street dancers wear show their personal

46、ities (个性) and clothing styles. Now let us take a look at street dancers clothing styles.TopsIf you look into the clothing styles of street dancers, you will notice that there is a large difference between the tops that men and women wear. For men, they often wear a large T-shirt with probably a jac

47、ket at times. However, for women, they often wear tank tops (无袖T恤) .BottomsToday, the street dancers still prefer wearing large jeans and a lot of men also wear Capri pants (七分裤). However, women start to wear mini skirts or shorts. Nowadays knee-high socks are also a popular new look for the women.F

48、ootwearFor any street dancer, shoes are important. Any pair of shoes that produces the slightest(最轻微的)sound can destroy(破坏) the performance. So they need a pair of shoes that allows them to move freely.In fact, street dancers clothing has to be something that allows for a lot of comfort (舒适) and tha

49、t shows personalities. The two points are important for any street dancer. Without those things, it is difficult for street dancers to perform well and show their personalities. What do you think about the clothing style of street dancers? Maybe you like it or maybe you dont. Anyway, people have dif

50、ferent ideas of beauty.1Clothes worn by men street dancers _.Aalways include a small and cool T-shirtBare always made up of Capri pants and knee-high socksCare different from those worn by women dancersDare the same as those worn by popular singers2According to this passage the street dancers shoes

51、should be _.Athose that cant make any soundBcheap rather than comfortableCthose that could make pleasant soundsDpaid less attention to for they are not important3Which can best describe a street dancers clothing?AAnything is OK if it is for him.BEverything should be made by hand.CThe more expensive, the better it is.DComfort and personalities make pe