2022-2023学年山东省临沭县青云镇中心中学中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、-Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?-Im sorry. _, Im in a hurry.AIn generalBIn factCIn allDIn detail2、Th

2、e boy promised _ late for school again.Anot to beBto not beCnot beingDbeing not3、_ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestAButBAlthoughCasDBecause4、Lets go out for dinner.Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We cant making a plan.Atake off Bsee off Cput off Dcut off5、They

3、 will lose the game _ they try their best.AunlessBonceCsinceDafter6、- Have you finished your homework yet?- No, not yet. I think itll take me _ half an hour.Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other7、Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to _ older people as well as children.

4、ApunishBregretCaffordDsatisfy8、The general _of the competition is much higher this year, so its difficult for me to win the first prize.AstandardBdiscussionCexhibitionDinstrument9、 Dad, its a long way from our home to the park! You mean its _ to take a taxi?Apopular Bnecessary Cimportant Dpossible10

5、、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right. 完形填空11、Have you been back to the place where your ancestors lived,worked,studied and played? Rotert Qian，a Chinese Canadian，already has. Now in China，he has

6、found that his family 1 a tall tree with long roots.Robert is just one young overseas Chinese 2 to visit his ancestors homeland，as part of the In Search of Roots summer camp program. The program 3 by the local government of Guangdong Province. This program started in 1980，and so far 4 thousands of o

7、verseas Chinese students to China to look for their families roots. The young people are usually between 16 and 25 years old. Most，like Robert，can hardly speak any Chinese and 5 China before.The students mainly visit parts of Guangdong Province in southern China. During the 6 camp，they study Chinese

8、 culture，see changes that have happened in that area，and visit interesting sights 7 their ancestors village is often the most exciting part of the trip. The students feel that they are part of the village，and 8 village life. They drink from the village well，go for walks 9 the countryside，and watch t

9、he villagers 10 their daily activities. Cathy Qin，a young American student，had this to say，“ 11 In Search of Roots，I am beginning to understand my Chinese roots and who I am. It has been a great trip，and I have 12 memories of China to take with me”.The program leaders 13 the program and say that the

10、 14 of it is to give young overseas Chinese the chance to learn more about themselves.“Ive really enjoyed the trip so far，”says Robert.“This has been a big step for me，and I 15 find out more about my roots during my time here.”1Aare like Bis like Clook like Dlikes2Awho come Bthat has come Cwho have

11、come Dwhom has come3Aorganized Bhas organized Corganizes Dis organized4Ahas brought Bhave brought Chas taken Dhave taken5Ahave been to Bhas been to Chave never been to Dhas never been to6Atwo weeks Btwo-week Ctwo-weeks Dtwo weeks7AGo to BWent to CVisiting DVisit8Alive Bhave Cspend Dexperience9Athrou

12、gh Bacross Ccross Dpass10Adoing Bdo Cdid Ddoes11AThanks BThanks for CBecause of DBecause12Aso much Bsuch many Cso lot Dso many13Abelieve strongly Bstrong believe Cstrong believe in Dstrongly believe in14Apurpose Breason Cresult Dexcuse15Ahope to Bam looking forward to Cexpect Dwant. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，

13、在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetab

14、les.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The sme

15、ll of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区

16、) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So wh

17、en they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、 Does heavy use of cell phones lead to a risk of cancer? This question has caused serious arguments for many years. A new study in ra

18、ts now adds to those concerns. Its data linked long-term, intense exposure （强烈的暴露） to radiation （辐射） from cell phones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed（确认）, the authors note. Moreover, they add, its not yet clear what the findings may mean in

19、 terms of human health.Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, says Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in

20、 Los Angeles. Still, he calls the new studys findings “important”. They could lead to studies looking into how cell-phone radiation might result in cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves. This radio frequency or RF radiation is a type known

21、as non-ionizing（非离子化）. Unlike X-rays and alpha particles, non-ionizing radiation does not put enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms（原子） or molecules（分子）, producing ions（离子）. So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. But that does not mean radio wa

22、ves might not cause harm.This radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage. But its not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cell-phone use. Five years ago, the World Health Organizations International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cell-ph

23、one use “is possibly carcinogenic.” That means it might cause cancer.Its conclusion was based on what little research data were available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, o

24、r NTP, decided to investigate further.1What concern does a new study cause?ALong- term, intense radiation exists in cell phones.BHeavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.CThe new study has caused serious arguments for many years.DPeople have intense exposure to radiation.2What has been con

25、firmed according to the new study?AIf people use cell phones all the time, they will certainly have cancer.BThe reason why the link between cell-phone and cancer exists is known.CWhat much RF levels might do, such as those from cell- phone use is already clear.DThere is a link between cell-phone rad

26、iation and cancer.3What does the underlined word “relay” mean in Paragraph 4?ATo pass a message from one place to anotherBTo existCTo release electricity from atoms or moleculesDTo cause cancer4Who will look into the research further?ADoctor Jonathan Samet.BThe Institute for Global Health at the Uni

27、versity of Southern California.CThe author of this article.DScientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP.5Where is the article possibly from?AAn educational magazine .BA science website.CA science fiction .DA fashion report.B14、Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is in the south of Scotland

28、.A collection of nearly 150 different animals from all over the world can be seen within the peaceful and natural setting. Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is to provide a living shelter for small animals, to protect wildlife, to provide chances for the public to enjoy and learn about the area th

29、ey live in. A main aim of the park is to protect endangered animals.Facilities(设施) available to visitors mainly include restaurants, gift shops picnic areas, facilities for babies, facilities for disabled people free parking, etc.There is a programme of improvement to condition for the animals, bird

30、s and visitors. Through the programme, the park plays an important part in the international effort to protect rare and endangered animals. Click here to see what improvement the park has to make.As some of our animals are free in the park area, dogs and other pets are not allowed.Open from 1stFebru

31、ary to 30thOctober, 10:00 a.m to 6:00p.m.TicketsAdult 6.50Child 4.50(4-15 years old)Elderly 5.50Family 20.00 (2 adults & 2 children)By buying a ticket to visit the park, you can help us do so much more so HELP SUPPORT CONSERVATION!You can help us continue our work by making a donation here SUPPORTCo

32、ntact us:E-mail: inforgallowaywildlife.co.uk Fax/Tel:01557 3316451You can visit Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park _.Aat 9:00a.m on 7thDecemberBat 11:00a.m on 7thDecemberCat 9:00a.m on 7thSeptemberDat 11:00a.m on 7thSeptember2How much should you at least pay if your family (five persons, including

33、an elderly person, two adults and the ten-year-old twins) visit the park?A24.50B25.50C26.50D27.503Which is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are endangered animals in the park.BThere arent any picnic areas in the park.CYou cant take the babies to the park.DYou can visit the park with your dogs.C1

34、5、Gaode map is one of the most professional mobile phone maps. Its based on the location of life services and may be the most comprehensive, most informative mobile phone map nowadays.This software is a mobile phone camera tool. It can help people who like both taking photos and making them into a c

35、omic style. Its such an interesting application and is popular with the young.This software is suitable for friends who are going to take exams, or for the users to remember more words. Its designed to be easily used by offering users pictures, sounds as well as short videos in English.How many step

36、s did you take today? This App does not just mark down the number of steps you take. Your real steps can take you on a virtual journey around the world. It can really give you the power to move ahead.1Which of the following App can tell you the route to a place?AGaode map AppBthe camera AppCthe 100

37、AppDthe walking App2What can you do with the 100 App?Afind the way to a placeBtake picturesCremember the wordsDmark down the steps3Which of the statement is wrong?AGaode map is the most professional mobile phone map.BThe camera App is popular with the young.CThe Walking App can encourage you to move

38、 ahead.DThe 100 App provides the users with pictures, sounds and short videos.D16、When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, its so-and-sos mistake.” or “I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit o

39、f blaming (指责) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how toremedythe situation. Th

40、is is the winners key to success.Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. F

41、or another example, if your colleague (同事) causes you problems on the job for being short of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont depend on the person. You should accep

42、t that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problem

43、s in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, proble

44、ms are just stepping stones for success.1（小题1）What does the underlined word “remedy” probably mean?AAvoid. BAccept.CImprove. DConsider.2（小题2）When your colleague brings about a problem, you should _.Ablame him for his being short of responsibilityBfind a better way to deal with the problemCtell him t

45、o find the cause of the problemDask a more able colleague for help3（小题3）What can be the best title for the passage?AA Winners Secret. BA Winners Chance.CA Winners Problem. DA Winners Progress.E17、Here are two letters to George and his answers.Dear George,Im fourteen and Im much shorter for my age. W

46、hats worse, Im very fat. I want to loseweight to be 55 kg and to be taller and then I can go to the school basketball team and enjoymyself. Can you help me?BobDear Bob,Dont worry if youre shorter than your friends. Teenagers（青少年）grow at different times.It doesnt matter how heavy you are. You are sti

47、ll the same person. Plan your meals with yourmum, and she can help you lose weight. Also, try to take more exercise.GeorgeDear George,Im learning French but I dont get good marks. I dont know why. Sometimes I want to giveup. But I know I shouldnt because languages are going to be very important. Wha

48、t should I do?AliceDear Alice,You are right. You should never give up, and Im sure that youve made more progress thanyou think. You can talk to your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better grade. Talk to your friends who are good at French. Find something that helps you.George1Accordi

49、ng to the letters, we know that George is _.Aa teacherBa doctorCa person who can give others adviceDBob and Alices friend2The weight of Bob is _ now.Aabout 50 kgB55 kgCmore than 55 kgDless than 55 kg3Alice is worrying about _.Aher friendsBher marksCher heightDher weight4Bob should _ according to Geo

50、rges letter.Atake more exerciseBtalk to his friendsCjoin a basketball teamDlearn some French5George advises Alice to talk to _ for help.Aher motherBher teacherCBobs teacherDBobs friendsF18、New Baby BrotherI was sitting in school when I heard the news.“Your baby brother is born,and wants to see you!”Dad got me from school and to the hospital with no delay.Hurrying on our journey,he almost forgot the way!My brothers hands were tiny,and wrinkly soft, like a prune.After he smiled at me,Mom said, “Hell come home soon!”Everyone “oohing” and “aahing”,