人教版七年级英语下册 Unit10第4课时 教学课件PPT初一公开课

1、Unit 10 Id like some noodles.Section B 2a-2c初中英语 七年级下册 RJNew words: world, answer, different, cake, candle, age,blow, if, will, the UK, candy, lucky, popular, ideaExpressions: around the world, make a wish, blow out, get popular, cut up, bring good luck to.Learning goalsWarming upEnjoy a video. What

2、 are they talking about?2a What do you do or eat on your birthday?birthday cake, noodles, eggsmake a wish, blow out the candles, put up balloons, sing and dance, have a party, get presentsThere is a birthday cake with candles on the table.cake /kek/ n. 蛋糕candle /kndl/ n. 蜡烛birthday cake生日蛋糕make a wi

3、sh许愿The girl is making a wish.blow/bl/ out吹灭The girl is blowing out the candles.切碎People never cut up the noodles,because they are the symbol of long life.long noodles长寿面eggs鸡蛋Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck.What do people like to eat on their birthday in other countries?文化视界不同国家的生日礼物巴西：巴西的烤

4、肉虽然出名 ，但巴西人一般会吃各种 糖果庆生，象征幸福、甜蜜以及好运。德国：德国人过生日通常要做一个漂亮的巧克力蛋糕， 上面插上和年龄相同数量的蜡烛。韩国：韩国人过生日时会喝一碗海带汤。日本：日本人过生日喜欢吃红豆饭和年糕，以示吉祥。Look at the title, the picture and the chart in 2b. What is the passage about? Read the passage quickly to see if you areright.Birthday Food Around the Worldworld /w(r)ld/n. 世界世界各地，相当

5、于all over the worldCountryFoodSpecial meaningUKChinaCountryFoodSpecial meaningUKbirthday cakesBlowing out all the candles on a cake in one go makes a wish come true.It is lucky to find a candy in a cake.Chinalong noodles, eggsLong noodles mean long life. Eggs mean life and good luck.2b Read the arti

6、cle about food traditions and complete the chart.2c Read the article again and answer the questions.1.How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true? He or she can blow out all of the birthday candles in one go. 2.What do people in the UK sometimes put in a birthday cake?They put a candy i

7、n a birthday cake.3.Why do people never cut up birthday noodles in China?Because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. 4.Why do people eat special foods on their birthday?Because the special foods bring good luck to the birthday person.的数量Listen and read.Birthday Food Around the WorldWhat woul

8、d people like to eat on their birthday? The answern. 答案 v. 回答would be different in different countries.adj. 不同的In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles.n. 年龄The number of candles is the persons age. The birthdayconj. 如果person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he orshe b

9、lows out all the candles in one go, the wish will comev. 将要；会true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthdayadj. 幸运的cake. The child with the candy is lucky. get popular 受欢迎；流行n. 糖果In China, it is getting popular to have cake on yourpopular adj. 受欢迎的；普遍的birthday. But many people still eat

10、 very long noodles fortheir birthday. They never cut up the noodles because thelong noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places,Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.n. 想法；主意All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideasare the sam

11、e. They bring good luck to the birthday person.给带来好运Read the passage again and complete the sentences.People usually have delicious food o_ntheir birthday.In many countries, people have birthday cakes w_i_th candles.In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake.The long noodles are a sy

12、mbol o_f long life.All the birthday foods can bring good luck to the birthday person.Fill in the blanks and retell the passage.总述Para.1In the UK:(The childwith the candy is lucky.)Birthday Food Around the WorldPeople eat different food in different countries on their birthday.分述Paras.2-3In many coun

13、tries:_h_a_v_e_b_i_r_th_d_a_y c_ak_e_s w_i_th c_an_d_l_e_s_ (Blowing out all the candles on a cake in one go makes a wish come true.)p_u_t_a c_an_d_y i_n_a_b_i_r_th_d_a_y ca_k_eto总述Para.4The special foods on the birthday the birthday person.In China: e_a_t_v_e_r_y_l_o_n_g_n_o_o_d_l_e_s (Long noodles

14、 are a symbol of long life.); eat eggs (Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck.)b_r_in_g g_o_o_d_l_u_c_kWork in pairs and talk about your birthday.My birthday is onId like to eatWhen is your birthday, Ann?What food do you eat on that day?What do you usually do on that day?I usuallyLanguage points1.

15、 The answer would be different in different countries. 在不同的国家将会有不同的答案。(教材P59 2b) answer /ns/, /nsr/ n. 答案 v. 回答(1) answer在此处作名词，意为“答案；解决办法”。theanswer to表示“的答案/解决办法”。Your answer to the question is right. 你对这个问题的回 答是正确的。(2) answer还可作动词，意为“回答”。Jim is answering the question. 吉姆正在回答这个问题。语境串记The question

16、is too difficult. I cant answer it. Can youtell me your answer? 这个问题太难了。我回答不出来， 你能告诉我你的答案吗？n. 答案v. 回答1. The answer would be different in different countries. 在 不同的国家将会有不同的答案。(教材P59 2b)different /dfrnt/ adj. 不同的本句中第一个different作表语，第二个different作定语。be different from意为“与不同”。Different countries have diffe

17、rent table manners. 不同的 国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。Writing by hand is different from typing. 手写与打字不 同。the number of.意为“ 的数量”作主语时，谓语动词要用单 数形式。a number of.意为“一 些；若 干”作主语时，谓语动词要用复 数形式。可用large、small等 形容词来修饰number。2. The number of candles is the persons age. 蜡烛的数量 是过生日的人的年龄。(教材P59 2b)the number of 的数量【易混辨析】the number of

18、.与 a number of.语境串记The number of students in our school is 300. A number of students have lunch in the dining hall. 我们 学校有300名学生，有一些学生在食堂吃午饭。2. The number of candles is the persons age. 蜡烛的数量 是过生日的人的年龄。(教材P59 2b)age /ed/ n. 年龄与age相关的短语有：at the age of.(=“at age.”或“at+基数词”)在岁时at ones age 在某人这个年纪She ca

19、me to China at the age of 18 (= at age 18/at 18).她18岁的时候来到了中国。At my grandparents age, its quite difficult to climb thestairs. 在我祖父母这个年纪，爬楼梯相当费劲。3. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 如果他或她一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的 话，许的愿望便会实现。(教材P59 2b)【句式剖析】If he or she blows out all the can

20、dles in one go,if引导的条件状语从句（一般现在时）the wish will come true.主句（一般将来时）if引导的条件状语从句本句是一个含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句。if在此处作连词，意为“如果”。若主句用一般将来时， if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来，这就 是我们常说的“主将从现”原则。If we get to school early tomorrow, our teacher will be happy. 如果我们明天早点到达学校，老师会很高兴。4. In China, it is getting popular to have cake

21、 on your birthday. 在中国，过生日时吃蛋糕日渐流行。 (教材P59 2b)【句式剖析】In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.形式主语真正的主语it作形式主语动词不定式短语作主语时，为了避免句子头重脚轻， 常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(动词不定式短语) 后置，以保持句子的平衡。It is impossible to make everyone happy. 让每个人都 高兴是不可能的。In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your

22、 birthday. 在中国，过生日时吃蛋糕日渐流行。 (教材P59 2b)popular/ppjl/ /ppjlr/ adj.受欢迎的；普遍的popular是形容词，既可作定语，又可作表语。常用短语： get popular 受欢迎；流行be popular with/ among 受欢迎Soccer is a popular sport. 足球是一项受欢迎的运动。Picking strawberries is getting more and more popular .摘草莓正变得越来越流行。All of these birthday foods may be different, bu

23、t the ideas are the same. （虽然）所有这些生日食品可能 会有所不同，但是想法是相同的。 (教材P59 2b)food n. 食物food在句中作可数名词，表示“(某种)食物“。food 泛 指“食物；食品”时，为不可数名词，作主语时谓语 动词用单数形式。Rice and chicken are good foods. 米饭和鸡肉是很好的 食物。Some food has gone bad. 一些食物已经变质了。5. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. （虽然

24、）所有这些生日食品可能 会有所不同，但是想法是相同的。 (教材P59 2b)idea /ad/ n. 想法；主意idea在此处作可数名词，意为“想法；主意”。Your idea is really great. 你的想法很棒。【拓展】(1)当别人提出一个好的建议或想法时，我们通 常用“Good idea!”或“Thats a good idea!”来表示赞同。Lets eat out tonight. 咱们今晚出去吃吧。Good idea! 好主意！(2)“I have no idea”意为“我不知道”，相当于“I dont know”。I have no idea how to fix my

25、 computer. 我不知道怎么 修理我的电脑。during the summer vacation.一、根据首字母提示完成句子1.We can travel around the w_o_rl_dIm sorry, I cant a_n_swe_r_ your question.This song is very po_p_u_l_a_r_ in our class.If a child gets the candy in the birthday cake, he is l_u_c_k_y_. 5.The number of candles is the persons a_g_e .E

26、xercises二、用所给单词的适当形式填空My brother and I are in _d_i_ff_e_r_e_n_t (dif erence) schools now.Ben was very l_u_c_k_y(luck) to have a “dog helper”. 3.There are many a_n_s_w_e_r_s _ (answer) to the question.What is your sisters a_g_e(age)?She is sixteen.I have no id_e_a(idea) how to fix my computer.三、单项选择1.You should make a wish before you Bcandles onyour birthday cake.A. come outB. blow outC. go outD. put out 2.This year brown clothes are very A.Yeah! My mother, my aunt and my sister all have br