2022-2023学年山西省临汾市霍州师庄马赛沟中心校高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省临汾市霍州师庄马赛沟中心校高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Since Margot found it difficult to settle in a new place, she felt _ that the family had to move.A. upset B. crazyC. happy D. easy参考答案：A2. Many businesses started up by college students have _thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.A. ta

2、ken upB. taken off C. put upD. put off参考答案：B3. A student of Fudan University _ Huang Yang, was reported _ by his roommate, _ the whole nation.A. named; to have been poisoned; which shocked B. naming; being poisoned; shockingC. named; to be poisoned; shocked D. named; poisoned; as shocked参考答案：A4. Sha

3、ll we have our picnic tomorrow?_ it doesnt rain.AUntil BWhile COnce DIf参考答案：D句意为：明天我们去野餐吗？只要不下雨(就去)。5. The boy as well as the two dogs _ when the earthquake rocked the city. A. were sleeping B. is sleeping C. was sleeping D. are asleep参考答案：C6. The man put down the phone with a long face, obviously _

4、 about the information he received. A. content B. amazed C. happy D. upset参考答案：D7. The old man was the only person on the spot_ helped him _ a series of facts as toldA. who, set up B. who ,set down C. which ,set out D. that, set off参考答案：B8. Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea

5、 when they remembered the scenes_ people were eaten by the shark. A. when B. which C. in which D. what参考答案：C略9. There was _ time _ I hated to go to school.A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when参考答案：B10. With the launch of the Shenzhou VII spaceship last week, more and more Chinese people of

6、 one day living on the moon.A. have dreamedB. dreamC. are dreamingD. are dreamed参考答案：C11. The machines_properly only when its neither too hot nor too cold.Adictation B preparation Cambition Dfunction参考答案：D12. As everyone knows, the Diaoyu Islands _ China since ancient times.A. belonged to B. were be

7、longing toC. have belonged to D. were belonged to参考答案：C13. The _ people in the accident should be given first aid at once. A. injured B. damaged C. wounded D. hurt 参考答案：A略14. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) once expressed concern over Rios ability to build all thenecessary _ for the 2016 S

8、ummer Olympics in time.A. appliancesB. facilitiesC. tools D. devices参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。句意：里约热内卢能否及时建造2016夏季奥运会所有必需的设施，国际奥林匹克委员会一度对此表示担忧。appliance（家用）电器，器械；facility设备，设施；tool工具；device装置，设备，仪器。由句意可知，B选项切题。15. Its not clear _the president can do to end the big problem .A. how B. which C. whether D. what 参考

9、答案：D16. _,the student insists that he be separated from his desk-mate,who is naughty.A. To avoid being affectedB. To avoid to be affectedC. Avoiding being affectedD. Avoiding to be affected参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了避免受到影响，这些学生坚持要求他应该和他同桌分开，（因为）他同桌非常的淘气。固定短语avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，如果为被动，则为avoid being don

10、e，由此排除B、D；从句意来看，逗号前面部分应该是目的状语。而放句首的目的状语一般就是不定式，而不是现在分词。由此排除C，故选A。【点睛】avoid是高中要求四会的词，考生必须记牢它的用法，此题是综合考查题，既考查了非谓语动词的用法同时又考了avoid的用法，这是高考命题的趋势。insist的宾语从句的用法一般分为两种情况：1）如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”，且宾语从句的动作为已经发生的情况，此时宾语从句采用正常的陈述语气。如：He insisted that he was right. 他坚持说/认为他是对的。2）如果insist翻译为“坚决主张/要求”，即宾语从句的动作当时尚未

11、发生，此时宾语从句必须采用虚拟语气，构成为从句谓语动词用“(should) + 动词原形”，其中should可以省略。如：He insisted that he (should) be praised for what he had done.3）此题中的insist所引导的宾语从句采用了虚拟语气，即he be separated. = he should be separated.二、 书面表达17. 你们学校英语社团将在下周六晚上举行题为“Protecting Wild Animals”的演讲比赛，你将作为代表参加比赛，你现在要准备一份演讲稿。内容主要包括：1野生动物的生存现状；2举例说明

12、保护野生动物的重要性能；3你是怎么做的及我们应该如何做。注意：词数100字左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Good evening, everyone,Im glad to stand here and give a short speech on protecting wild animals.参考答案：Possible Version:Good evening, everyone,Im glad to stand here and give a short speech on protecting wild animals. According to m

13、any statistics, we have realized that a large number of wild animals have been killed for their meat, skins and fur. As a result, so many kinds of animals have either died out or become endangered.As a matter of fact, protecting wild animals benefits not only those animals but humans ourselves. For

14、example, if too many frogs are killed, our corn and grain will be destroyed by harmful insects and rats. It is those frogs that prevent the number of harmful insects from increasing.As for me, I have volunteered to call on more people to protect them and at the same time we should ask our students t

15、o take part in the activities of protecting wild animals. Meanwhile, our government should also take active measures.Lets take action to protect wild animals from now on! Thank you!三、 阅读理解18. Knowing about yourself means not only that you find out what youre good at and what you like, it also means

16、discovering what youre not good at and what you dont like. Both help you to see your aim(目标) in life.Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed a very difficult physics examination, they have in fact learned a lot about themselves. They know that they should not becom

17、e engineers or physical scientists. So failing can help a student to live a much happier life if he or she draws something out of the failing. They may then decide on their aims and choose the kind of work they would be fit for and they would like to do.It is impossible to decide whether or not you

18、like something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the piano, you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you are really interested in it or you are able to do well. It is not enough to want to bea great pianist. You also have to like the hard pra

19、ctice and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work, forget it.Its a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out what your true interests are.29If you say you really know yourself, .A

20、.you know what you dont likeB.you know what you are good atC.you have no interest in your workD.youve got the whole picture of yourself30Failing can turn into something good .A.if you have aim in lifeB.if your decision is rightC.if you lead a happier lifeD.if you learn something from it31The writer

21、suggests .A.failure is a better mirrorB.success is more helpfulC.pianists often dont like their jobD.physics can help students live a better life32Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Test ideas, compare and then decide.B.People always make decisions in a hurry.C.The more experiences, the better decision you will have.D.You have enough time before you come to a wise decision参考答案：DDAB29细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句“knowing about yourself means not only that you find out what youre good at and what you like, it also