Module 4 Great Scientists Writing 课后强化提升练- 高中英语外研版必修四

第9页（共9页）Module4GreatScientistsSectionⅢWriting一、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空escapefrominsteadofbesentupearnone’slivingatwarbeclearedupinbriefattachbyaccidentlightupbediagnosedwith1.Tellmehowitcameaboutthatyouwere20minuteslateforclass.

2.Anewtypeofrocketundertheseabyasubmarine.

3.We’llhaveteainthegardeninthehouse.

4.Ifnoagreementisreached,thecountrieswillbe.

5.Sheastamptotheenvelopeandmailedit.

6.Afterhelungcancer,heresignedfromthecompanyandrestedathome.

7.Rocketswereprobablyinventedabout2,000yearsago.

8.ThebirdthatIhadfedforhalfayearthecagetheotherday.

二、阅读理解FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveortencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Onceforexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1,000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysranhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrulesofwhichthemostimportantwas:“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”1.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto.

A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.getawayfromthefarmD.getenoughtoeat2.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause.

A.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoodsB.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaverynicewayD.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned3.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause.

A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursadayB.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactoryC.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour(劳动力)wascheapD.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory4.madeWoolworthaworld-famousman.

A.HisbusinessskillsandhiswealthB.ThelowpriceofthegoodshesoldC.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknivesD.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings三、语法填空OnesentencefromthenewsinWashingtonhasremainedinmymindsinceatriplastsummer:“Whenyouseepeoplerunagainstthecrowdescaping1.thedanger,theyare2.(probable)firefighters,policeorjournalists.Ithinkthisismosttrueforthefirefighters.Wheneverandwherever3.(disaster)happen—911AttacksinNewYorkortheexplosioninTianjinonWednesdaynight—itisalwaysthefirefighters4.taketheleadtoruntotheverycenter,savinglivesby5.(risk)theirown.Icriedtodayneartheexplosionsite,notbecauseofthesmokefromtheongoingfire6.becauseofashortmessageafirefightersenttoatrustedfriendthatwentviralonline.Itreads,“IfIcannotmakeit,myfatheris7.(you);andpleaseremember8.(sweep)mymother’stomb.”Iwasthrilledlatertolearnthathedidmakeit.“Everyoneknowsit’s9.(danger)tobeafirefighter.Buthehasalwayslikeditandhasdoneitfor12years,”hisfathersaid.“Hesurvivedthistime,butnooneknowswhat10.(happen)nexttime.”四、书面表达你校英文报最近开设了“FamousPeople”专栏，现面向全校学生征文。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍一位名人并投稿。内容包括：1．该人物是谁；2．该人物的主要经历及贡献；3．该人物对你的影响。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1.inbrief2.wassentup3.insteadof4.atwar5.attached6.wasdiagnosedwith7.byaccident8.escapedfrom二、阅读理解1.C细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句“Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.”可知,弗兰克学习商业课程是他不想做农民。2.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.”可知,弗兰克摸清了消费者的心理,知道怎样让他们买货物。3.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.”可知如果大量从厂家买货物,价格会便宜很多。4.A推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskill...”和最后一段“Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.”可知,是他的商业技能和财富使他闻名世界。三、语法填空1.from。考查固定搭配。escapefrom意为“逃离……”,是固定搭配。2.probably。考查副词。修饰句子用副词。3.disasters。考查名词复数。disaster是可数名词,根据谓语动词happen,主语要用复数形式disasters。4.that/who。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词thefirefighters在从句中作主语,用关系代词that/who。5.risking。考查动名词。by是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式。6.but。考查固定搭配。not...but...意为“不是……而是……”,连接对等的成分。7.yours。考查代词。根据句意:如果我回不来,我的父亲就是你的父亲。yours=yourfather。8.tosweep。考查动词不定式。remembertodosth.意为“记得去做某事”,用动词不定式作宾语。9.dangerous。考查形容词。Itis+形容词+todo意为“做某事是……的”,用形容词作表语。10.willhappen。考查动词时态。根据句中状语nexttime,用