新东方CET-4训练阅读理解

Itisestimatedthatsomesevenhundredmillionpeople--abouthalftheworld'spopulation--areunabletoreadandwrite,andthereareprobablytowhundredandfiftymillionmorewhoselevelofattainmentissoslightthatitbarelyqualifiesaliteracy.

Recentlytheattackonilliteracyhasbeensteppedup.AworldplanhasbeendrawnupbyacommitteeofUNESCOexpertsinParis,aspartoftheUNESCONationsDevelopmentDecade,andaninternationalconferenceonthesubjecthasalsobeenheld.UNESCOstressesthatfunctionalliteracyistheaim.Peoplemustlearnthebasicskillsofresponsiblecitizenship:theabilitytoreadnotices,newpapers,timetables,letters,pricelists,tokeepsimplerecordsandaccounts,tosortoutthesignificanceoftheinformationgathered,andtofillinforms.

ThemajorareasofilliteracyareinAsia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmericathereareatleastonehundredmillionilliterates,comprisingeightytoeighty-fivepercentofthetotalpopulation.InEuropethefigureisabouttwenty-fourmillion,mostoftheminSouthernEurope,withSpain,Italy,Portugal,andYugoslaviaheadingthelist(theUnitedKingdomhasboutsevenhundredthousand).

1.Thefigureofworldilliteracywasobtainedby_____.

a.ancommitteeofUNESCO

b.expertsinParis

c.aninternationalorganization

d.noneofthese

2.Studyingcarefullythecluesinthepassage,welearnthatthetotalpopulationofAfricais_____.

a.approximatelysevenhundredmillion

b.approximatelyonehundredandtwenty-fivemillion

c.approximatelyeightoreightpointfivethousandmillion

d.exactlytwenty-fourmillion

3.ThefigureofilliteracyinBritaincomprises_____.

a.zeropointonepercentofthatofilliteracyintheworld

b.zeropointtowpercentoftheworldadultpopulation

c.thirty-fivepercentofEurope'spopulation

d.threepointfivepercentofthatoftheilliteracyinSouthernEurope.

4.ItisobviousthatUNESOO_____.

a.isacompanyinFrance

b.isaworldorganizationattachedtotheU.N.

c.worksmainlyatcombatingilliteracy

d.hasmanyexpertswhoselevelofattainmentisfarfromliteracy.

5.Aworldplanmentionedinthepassageaimsat_____.

a.trainingresponsiblecitizens

b.enforcingthefunctionsofUNESCO

c.helpingilliterateslearnhowtoreadandwrite

d.urgingSouthernEuropeancountriestotaketheleadinattackingilliteracy

6.Theauthorimpliesthatthisworldplanisto_____.

a.becarriedoutinthemayorareasofilliteracylikeAfrica

b.berealizedintenyears

c.bedrawnupbyParicianexperts

d.bedebtedataninternationalconference

参考答案：d

b

a

b

c

bTheworldhasbecomeaworldofcities.Withthepresentrateofurbangrowth(3.8%intheThirdWorld),themajorityofthepopulationoftheworldwillbelivingincitiesbytheyear2000.Thiswilltransformtherural-urbanequationwhichhasmarkedthehistoryofmankinduptonowandwillcallfornewparadigmsandagreatdealofinnovationtofacethisphenomenon.

Thisbeingso,onemustacceptthefactthatforsomeyearstocome,nopolicywillbecapableofstoppingorreversingthepresentmigratorytrendsfromtheruralareastothecitiesintheThirdWorld.InAfrica,theurbanpopulationwillreach330millionpeoplebytheendofthecenturyasagainst150millionin1985.

Themunberofpeoplelivinginshantytownswillinevitablyincreaseinspiteoftheeffortstoimprovehousingconditions.Africaaloneneedstobuild12millionhousingunitsbetweennowandtheyear2000tomeetitsmostbasicneeds.InanILOstudy,M.S.V.Sethuramanestimatesthatin70ThirdWorldcitiestheproportionofpeoplelivinginshantytownsvariesfrom15%to70%andthataboutUS$116billionarerequiredtogiveminimumcomforttothesepeoplebytheturnofthecentury--lessthanUS$10billionperyear.

Theworldpopulationisgrowingatarateofabout90millionpeopleperyear,withtheThirdWorldaccountingfor80millionofthem.Thepressureoncitiescanonlygoonincreasing.Theurbanpopulationofthedevelopingcountrieswillexceed2billionpeoplebytheyear2000andsincethemainreasonforthehighdemographicgrowthispoverty,theadditionalpopulationwillbemostlymadeofpeopleofverylimitedmeans.

1.Iftheurbanpopulationofthedevelopingcountriesexceeds2billionpeoplebytheyear2000,theadditionalpeoplewillfacetheproblemof_____.

a.housing

b.food

c.poverty

d.limitedland

2.Accordingtothepassage"aboutUS$116billionarereauiredtogiveminimumcomforttothesepeoplebytheturnofthecentury--lessthanUS$10billionperyear."Doyouthinkwhichyearwasthearticlewrittenbysaying"lessthan$10billionperyear"bytheturnofthecentury?

a.1985

b.1990

c.1988

d.1987

3.Themankindshouldfacethephenomenonthattheworldhasbecomeaworldofcitieswith_____.

a.alotofdifficulties

b.effortstoimprovehousingcondition

c.pressureofthebasicneeds

d.newnodelsandagreatdealoftransformationofideasandmethods

4.InAfrica,peopleincitieswillbe_____bytheendofthecentury.

a.almosttwiceasmuchasin1985

b.doubledthanthatin1985

c.overtwiceasmuchasin1985

d.300million

5.Inspiteofteheffortstoimprovehousingcondition,thenumberofpeolelivinginshantytownswillincreasebecause_____.

a.housesinshantytownsarecheap

b.shantytownscouldprovidepeoplewithminimumcomfort

c.nopolicywillbecapableofstoppingorchangingtheprsentimmigranttendencyfromtheruralareastothecitiesintheThirdWorld

d.theThirdWorldpopulationisgrowingatarateofabout80millionpeopleperyear

答案：c

a

b

c

cIntheearlydaysofnuclearpower,theunitedstatesmademoneyonit.Buttodayopponentshavesocomplicateditsdevelopmentthatnonuclearplantshavebeenorderedorbuiltherein12years.

Thegreatestfearofnuclearpoweropponentshasalwaysbeenareactor"meltdown".Today,thechancesofameltdownthatwouldthreatenU.S.publichealthareverylittle.Buttoevenfurtherreducethepossibility,engineersaretestingnewreactorsthatrelynotonhumanjudgmenttoshutthemdownbutonthelawsofnature.NowGeneralElectricisalreadybuildingtwoadvancedreactorsinJapan.Butdon'texpectthemevenonU.S.shoresunlessthingschangeinWashington.

Theprocedureforlicensingnuclearpowerplantsisabaddream.Anytimeduring,orevenafter,construction,anobjectionbyanygrouporindividualcanbringeverythingtoahaltwhilethematterisinvestigatedortakentocourt.Meanwhile,thebuildermustaddnice-but-necesaryimprovements,someofwhichforcehimtoknockdownwallsandstartover.Ineverycasewhenaplanthasbeenopposed,theNuclearRegulationCommissionhasultimatelygrantedalicensetoconstructendsupabandoningtheplantanyway.

AcaseinpointistheShorehamplantonNewYork'sLongIsland.ShorehamwasavirtualtwintotheMillstoneplantinConnecticet,bothorderedinthemid-60s'.Millstone,completefor＄101million,hasbeengeneratingelectricityfortwodecades.Shoreham,however,wassingledoutbyantinulearactivistswho,bysendinginendlessprotests,drovethecost＄5billionanddelayeditsuseformanyyears.

Shorehamfinallywonitsoperationlicense.Buttheplanthasneverproducedawattpower.GovernorMarioCuomo,anopponentofaShorehamstart-up,usedhispowertoforceNewYork'spublicutilitiescommissiontoacceptthefollowingsettlement:thepowercompanycouldpassthecostofShorehamalongtoitsconsumersonlyifitagreednottooperatetheplant.Today,aperfectlygoodfacility,capableofservicinghundredsofthousandsofhomes,sitsrusting.

1.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofnuclearpowerit_____.

a.negative

b.neutral

c.positive

d.questioning

2.Whathasmadetheprocedureforlicensingnuclearpowerplantsabaddream?

a.Theinefficiencyofthenuclearregulationcommission

b.Theenormouscostofcomstructionandoperation

c.Thelengthoftimeittakestomakeinvestigation.

d.Theobjectionoftheopponentsofnuclearpower.

3.Itcanbeinferredfromparagraph2that______.

a.therearenotenoughsafetymeasuresintheu.sforrunningnewnuclearpowerplants.

b.itisnottechnicaldifficultiesthatpreventthebuildingofnuclearpowerplantsintheu.s.

c.therearealreadymorenuclearpowerplantsthannecessaryintheU.S.

d.theAmericangovernmentwillnotallowJapanesenuclearreactorstobeinstalledintheu.s.

4.GovernorMarioCuomo'schiefintentioninporposingthesettlementwasto_______.

a.stoptheShorehamplantfromgoingintooperation

b.urgetheShorehamcompanytofurtherincreaseitspowersupply

c.permittheShorehamplanttooperationundercertainconditions

d.helpthepowercompanytosolveitsfinancialporblems

参考答案：c

d

b

aInOctober1987,theNationalBoardforProfessionalTeachingStandardsbeganitswordtosetnewstandardsofaccomplichmentfortheteachingprofessionandtoimprovethequalityofeducationavailabletoallchildrenintheUnitedStates.

Teachersarecommittedtostudentsandtheirlearning.Theymustactonthebeliefthatallstudentscanlearn.Theymustrecognizeindividualdifferencesintheirstudentsandadjusttheirpracticeaccordingly.Theymustknowthattheirmissionextendsbeyonddevelopingthecognitivecapcityoftheirstudents.Theymustbeconcernedwiththeirstudents'self-concept,withtheirmotivation,andwiththedevelopmentofcharacter.

Teachermustknowthesubjectstheyteachandhowtoteachthem.Theymustcommandsepecializedknowledgeofhowtoconveyasubjecttosudents.Teachersareresponsibleformanagingandmonitoringstudentlearning.Theymustcallonmultiplemethodstomeettheirgoals,knowingandbeingabletoemployavarietyofinstructionalskills.Teachersmustthinksystematicallyabouttheirpracticeandlearnfromexperience,seekingtheadviceofothersanddrawingoneducationresearchandscholarshiptoimprovetheirpractice.

Asmembersoflearningcommunities,teacherscontributetoschooleffectivenessbycollaboratingwithotherprofessionals.Theytakeadvantageofcommunityresources,cultivationknowledgeoftheirschool'scommunityasapowerfulresourceforlearning.

1."Teachersarecommittedtostudentsandtheirlearning."Thesentencemeansthat_____.

a.teachersshouldmeetallthedemandsofstudents

b.teachersshouldsetverryhighdemandsonstudents

c.teachersshouldbeverykindtostudents

d.teachersmustberesponsibleforstudentsandtheirleaning

2.Accordingtotheauthor,ifastudentperformspoorlyatschool,itmaybethedutyof_____.

a.society

b.teachers

c.parents

d.otherstudents

3.Teachers'taskshouldgobeyonddevelopingthelearningabilityofstudentsandtheyshould_____.

a.knowhesubjectstheyteach

b.transmitvaluedknowledge

c.respecttheirstudents,knowabouttheirinterestsanddeveloptheircharacter

d.seektheadviceofothers

4.Schooleffectivenessmainlydependson_____.

a.teacherswhoworktogether

b.Students

c.teachingmaterials

d.schoolleaders

5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.

a.HowtoManageStudentLearning

b.LearningfromExperience

c.RelationsBetweenTeachersandStudents

d.TowardHighStandardsforTeachers

参考答案：d

a

d

c

aNotalllong-distancephonecallsaremadeoverphonewires.Today,phonewiresarebeingreplacedbyfiberoptics.Fiberopticsmaketelephoningfasterandeasierthaneverbefore.

Inthepast,telephonecallsweremademostlyovercopperwires.Copperwiresareheavyandbulky.Fiberopticsareflexible,glassfibers.Theyarenothickerthanahumanhair.Awirecableisasthickasaman'sarm.Anopticalfibercableisasthickasathumb.

Fiberopticstransfersoundintolight.First,apersonspeaksintoaphone.Thesoundischangedintoelectricalimpulses.Asmalllaserchangestheelectricalimpulsesintocodedburstsoflight.Thelightisdecodedhackintoelectricalimpulsesatthetelephonerecievingstation.Finally,theelectricalimpulsesarechangedintosoundsagainatthereceivingtelephone.

Opticalfiberstransimitcallsmuchfasterthancopperwirescan.Thelaserpulseswithlightasfastas90milliontimesasecond.Atthatspeed,everywordinadictionarycanbesentthroughasinglefiberinafewseconds.Opticalfibersalsosavespace.Afewfiberscancarrymorecallsthanthousandsofstrandsofcoppercable.

Opticalfiberswillbeusedforvideoaswellasvoicecommunications.Andtheywillproveusefulincomputer-to-computerhookups.However,itwilltakeyearstoreplaceexistingwires.

1.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainpointofthepassage?

a.Fiberopticsareflexible,glassfibers.

b.Copperwireshavebeenusedinmostphonesystems.

c.Fiberopticsareanimprovementincommunicationsystems.

d.Afewopticalfiberscancarrythousandsofphonecalls.

2.Asitisusedinthepassage,thephrase"fiberoptics"(paragraph1)means_____.

a.transmissionofinformationbymeansofinfra-redlightsignalsalingathinglassfiber.

b.materialorsubstanceformedfromamassoffibers.

c.aflexiblefiber-opticinstrumentthatisusedtoviewobjects

d.acompositematerialconsistingofglassfibersinresin

3.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferredaboutfibercablesfromthepassage?

a.Theycarrylightwaves.

b.Theycanbeusedinmanyformsofcommunication.

c.Theyarebetterthancopperwires.

d.Theyareshorterthancopperwires.

4.Youcaninferfromthepassagethata"cable"is_____.

a.agroupofwiresorstrandsthatarebundledtogether

b.acopperwirethatisusedtocarryphonecalls

c.aglassfiberthatcarrisecodedburstsoflight

d.alaserthatchangerselectricalimpulsesintolight

5.Youcaninferfromthepassagethattheword"transmit"(paragraph4)mostnearlymeans_____.

a.carryfromoneplacetoanother

b.pulsewithlight

c.operatequickly

d.speak

参考答案：c

a

d

a

a

AnneWhitney,asophomoreatColorado

Thesetwoyoungstudentswereexperiencingsomethingcalledtestanxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandituneasyaboutatest,hisorherminddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcan'twriteorthinkclearlybecauseoftheextremetensionandnervousness.Althoughpoorgradesareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestestanxietycausesthelowgrades.Recently,testanxietyhadbeenrecognizedasarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazystudents.

Specialuniversitycounselingcoursestrytohelpstudents.Inthesecourses,counselorstrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemhowtomanagetestanxiety.Atsomeuniversities,studentstaketeststomeasuretheiranxiety.Ifthetestsshowtheiranxietyishigh,thestudentscantakeshortcoursestohelpthemdealwiththeirtension.Thesecoursesteachstudentshowtorelaxtheirbodies.Studentsaretrainedtobecomecalminberytensesituations.Bycontrollingtheirnervousness,theycanlettheirmindsworkatease.Learnedinformationthencomesoutwithoutdifficultyonatest.

AnexpertattheUniversityof

1.To"blankout"isprobably______.

a.tobelikeablanket

b.tobesureofananswer

c.tobeunabletothinkclearly

d.toshowknowledgetotheteacher

2.Poorgradesareusuallytheresultof_______.

a.poorhygienichabits

b.laziness

c.lackofsleep

d.inabilitytoformgoodstudyhabits

3.Testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedas_______.

a.anexcuseforlaziness

b.theresultofpoorhabits

c.arealproblem

d.somethingthatcan'tbechanged

4.Todealwiththisproblem,studentssaytheywantto______.

a.takeashortcourseonanxiety

b.readaboutanxiety

c.beabletomanageorunderstandtheiranxiety

d.taketesttoprovetheyarenotanxiety

5.AUniversityofCaliforniacounselorsaid_______.

a.allstudentscouldovercometheanxietyaftertakingaspecialtestanxietyprogram

b.almostallstudentsfeltlessstressaftertakingaUniversityofCaliforniacounselingcourse

c.studentsfounditdifficulttoimproveeventhoughtheyhadtakenaspecialtestanxietycourse

d.studentsfounditeasytorelaxassoonastheyexteredaUniversityofCaliforniacounselingcourse

参考答案：c

d

c

a

b40Yearsagotheideaofdisabledpeopledoingsportwasneverheardof.ButwhentheannualgamesforthedisabledwerestartedatStokeMandeville,Englandin1984bySirLudwigGuttmann,thesituationbegantochange.

SirLudwigGuttmann,whohadbeendriventoEnglandin1939fromNaziGernamy,hadbeenaskedbytheBritishgovernmenttosetupaninjuriescentreatStokeMandevilleHospitalnearLondon.Hisideasabouttreatinginjuriesincludedsportforthedisabled.

Inthefirstgamesjusttowteamsofinjuredsoldierstookpart.Thenextyear,1949,fiveteamstookpart.Fromthosebeginnings,thingshavedevelopedfast.TeamsnowcomefromabroadtoStokeMandevilleeveryyear.In1960thefirstOlympicsfortheDisabledwereheldinRome,inthesameplaceasthenormalOlympicGames,althoughtheyareorganizedseparately.InotheryearsGamesfortheDisabledarestillheldatStokeMandeville.Inthe1984wheelchairOlympicGames,1064wheelchairathletesfromabout40countriestookpart.Unfortunately,theywereheldatStokeMandevilleandnotinLosAngeles,alongwiththeotherOlympics.

TheGameshavebeenagreatsuccessinpromotinginternationalfriendshiopandunderstanding,andinprovingthatbeingdisableddoesnotmeanyoucan'tenjoysport.Onesmallsourceofdisappointmentforthosewhoorganizeandtakepartinthegames,however,hasbeentheunwillingnessoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteetoincludedisabledeventsattheOlympicGamesfortheable-bodied.Perhapsafewmoreyearsarestillneededtoconvincethosefortunateenoughnottobedisabledthattheirdisabledfellowathletsshouldnotbeexcluded.

1.Thefirstgamesforthedesabledwereheld_____afterSirLudwigGuttmannarrivedinEngland.

a.40years

b.21years

c.10years

d.9years

2.BesidesStokeMandeville,surelythegamesforthedisabledwereonceheldin_____.

a.NewYork

b.London

c.Rome

d.LosAngeles

3.InParagraph3,theword"athletes"means_____.

a.peoplewhosupportthegames

b.peoplewhowatchthegames

c.peoplewhoorganizethegames

d.peoplewhocompeteinthegames

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsinNOTtrue?

a.SirLudwigGuttmannisanearlyorganizerofthegamesforthedisabled.

b.SirLudwigGuttmannisaninjuredsoldier.

c.SirLudwigGuttmannisfromGermany.

d.SirLudwigGuttmanniswelcomedbytheBritishgovernment.

5.Fromthepassage,wemayconcludethatthewriteris_____.

a.oneoftheorganizersofthegamesforthedisabled

b.adisabledpersonwhooncetookpartinthegames

c.againstholdingthegamesforthedisabled

d.infavourofholdingthegamesforthedisabled

参考答案：cbccbTheUnitedStatesisafederalunionof50states.ThecapitalofnationalgovernmentisinWashington,D.C.(DistrictofColumbia).Thefederalconstitutionsetsupthestructuresofthenationalgovernmentandlistsitspowersandactivities.TheconstitutiongivesCongresstheauthoritytomakelawswhicharenecessaryforthecommondefenseandthegoodofthenation.Italsogivesthefederalgovernmentthepowertodealwithnationalandinternationalproblemsthatinvolvemorethanonestate.Allpowersthatarenotgiventothefederalgovernmentbytheconstitutionaretheresponsibilityoftheindividualstates.

Thefederalgovernmenthasthreebranches--theexecutive,thelegislative,andthejudicial.Thelegislativebrandchmakesthelaws,executivebranchcarriesoutthelaws,andjudicialbranchinterpretsthelaws.ThePresidentheadstheexecutivebranchandtheSupremeCourtheadsthejudicialbranch.ThelegislativebranchincludesbothhousesofCongress--theSenateandtheHouseofReprsentatives.Theconstitutionlimitsthepowersofeachbranchandpreventsonebranchfromgainingtoomuchpower.Forexample,CongresscanpassaLawthePresidentmaysignit.Nevertheless,theSupremeCourtcandeclarethelawunconstitutionalandnullifyit.

AllgovernmentintheUnitedStatesis"ofthepeople,bythepeopleandforthepeople".ThepeopleelectthePresidentandthemembersofCongress.However,thePresidentappointstheheadsoffederaldepartmentsandtheSupremeCourtjudges.Everycitizenvotesinsecret.Consequently,nooneknowsforwhomandindevidualvotes.Thepeoplebelievethattheirgovernmentshouldprovideaframewordandorderwithinwhichtheyareleftfreetoruntheirownlives.

1.Whomakesthelaws?

a.TheCongress.

b.TheFederalgovernment.

c.ThePresident.

d.ThesupremeCourt.

2.ThecapitaloftheUnitedStatesliesin_____.

a.thestateoftheCOlumbia

b.noneofthefiftystates

c.thestateofNewYork

d.thestateofWashington

3.Basedonwhatyoucanknowfromthepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

a.Theheadsoffederaldepartmentsareelectedbythepeople.

b.ThePresidentsetsupthestructuresofthefederalgovernment.

c.Thejudicialbranchhastheauthoritytoexplainthelaws.

d.Theconstitutiongivesallpowerstothefederalgovernment.

4.Theconstitutionlimitsthepowersofeachbranchofthefederalgovernmentbecause_____.

a.theU.S.hasfiftystates

b.theindividualstateshavetheirowngovernments

c.thefederalgovernmenthasthreebranches

d.anyonebranchshouldnothavetoomuchpower

5.Themainpointofthispassageis______.

a.thethreebranchesoftheU.S.government

b.Americangovernment

c.theFederalConsititution

D.thepeopleshouldbeleftfreetoruntheirownlives

参考答案：a

b

c

d

bTheColonelaskAshendenagoodmanyquestionsandthensuggestedthathehadparticularqualificationsfortheSecretService.AshendenknewseveralEuropeanlanguagesandthefactthathewasawriterprovidedexcellentcover:onthepretextthathewaswritingabookhecould,withoutattractingattention,visitanyneutralcountry.

ItwaswhiletheywerediscussingthispointthattheColonelsaid,"Youknowyoumightgetmaterialthatwouldbeveryusefultoyouinyourwork.I'lltellyouanincidentthatoccurredonlyrecently.Verydramatic.AforeigngovernmentministerwentdowntoaMediterraneanresorttofecoverfromacoldandhehadsomeveryimportantdocumentswithhimthathekeptinadespatchcase.

"Adayortwoafterhearrived,hepickedupablondeatsomerestaurantorother,andhegotveryfriendlywithher.Hetookherbacktohishotel,andwhenhecametohimselfinthemorningtheladyandthedespatch-casehaddisappeared.Theyhadoneortwodrinksupinhisroomandhistheoryisthatwhenhisbackwasturnedthewomanslippedadruginhisglass."

"Doyoumeantosaythathappenedtheotherday?"saidAshendenwearily.

"Theweekbeforelast."

"Impossible,"criedAshenden."Why,we'vebeenputtingthatincidentonthestageforsixtyyears,we'vewrittenitinathousandnovels.Doyoumeantosaythatlifehasonlyjustcaughtupwithus?"

"Well,Icanvouchforthetruthofthestory."saidtheColonel,"Andbelieveme,thegovernmentconcernedhasbeenputtonoendoftroublebythelossofthedocuments."

"Wellsir,ifyoucan'tdobetterthanthatintheSecretService,"sighedAshenden,"thatI'mafraidthatasasourceofinspirationtothewriteroffiction,it'swashout."1.HowdidtheColonelsuggestthatAshenden'sbeingawriterwouldrelatetohisworkasaspy?

a.Itwouldmaketravellingabroadmorepossible.

b.Itwouldmakeiteasierforhimtomeetpeople.

c.Itwouldenablehimtoavoidarousingsuspicion.

d.Itwouldenablehimtousethelanguagesheknew.

2.ThereasonfortheMinister'stripwas________.

a.tofetchsomedocuments

b.togetoveranillness

c.tomeetaspy

d.todeliversomepapers

3.AccordingtotheColoneltheincidenthappened_______.

a.afewdaysbefore

b.afewweeksbefore

c.twoweeksbefore

d.sixtyyearsbefore

4.Ashendencried'Impossible'afterhearingtheColonel'sstorybecausehethought______.

a.itcouldnotpossiblyhappen

b.itwastooembarrassing

c.itwastooclosetofiction

d.itwastoorecent

5.Theeffectofthelossofdocumentsontheforeigngovernmentwasthat_______.

a.itputanendtoonesourceoftrouble

b.itcausedthemalotofinconvenience

c.theymerelydeniedithadhappened

d.theyrefusedtobelieveit

参考答案：c

b

c

c

dSocialchangeismorelikelytooccurinsocietieswherethereisamixtureofdifferentkindsofpeoplethaninsocietieswherepeoplearesimilarinmanyways.Thesimplereasonforthisisthattherearemoredifferentwaysoflookingatthingspresentinthef