江西省九江市涌泉中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析

江西省九江市涌泉中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwantedtoparkmycarbytheroadside,butapolicemancameupandtoldme____.A.notto B.nottodo C.notdoit D.donotto参考答案：A2.Afteralongtravel,hegothome,hungrilyandtiredly,then________.A.wasill

B.fellill

C.gotanill

D.feltill参考答案：B3.HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,

leadingactorisworldfamous?A.its

B.it's

C.whose

D.which参考答案：C4.Theeffectthat20yearsagothecaraccident____onhim___beingfullyrealizednow.A.have;are

B.had;are

C.had;is

D.have;is参考答案：c略5.

Child______heis,hecanspeakfourdifferentlanguages.A.as

B.although

C.if

Dbefore参考答案：A略6.—Isthereanyonewho

theplansputforwardbythecommittee?

A.differs

B.opposes

C.disagrees

D.refuses参考答案：B略7.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo参考答案：C8.—Let'sgoDutchforthissupper,OK?—No，________thistime,asarewardforallyourhelp.A．it'suptoyou

B．it'smytreatC．let'stalkaboutit

D．itdoesn'tmatter参考答案：B略9.Thefinancialcrisisthatoriginated(源于)onWallStreetswepttheworld，____largenumbersofworkersjobless.A．leaving

B．toleave

C．left

D．haveleft

参考答案：A略10.Thestudentsintheclasswere_____fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.Adividedinto

Bseparatedinto

Cdividedfrom

Dseparatedfrom参考答案：A11.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears．A．willhavetaught

B．hadtaught

C．hastaught

D．isteaching参考答案：A12.--Eachofthestudents，workinghardathisotherlessons，______togotouniversity--SodoIA.hope

B.hopes

C.hoping

D.hoped参考答案：B解析：认真分析语境和句子结构，workinghardathisotherlessons为插入语，如果将其去掉，不难发现该空应填谓语动词形式hopes。31.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew______withallbyourselveseveryday.A.deal

B.dealt

C.todeal

D.dealing参考答案：C略14.Shedemandedthathe_____thebooksheborrowedfromher.A.shouldreturn

B.wouldreturn

C.returned

D.weretoreturn参考答案：A15.Ispentfourhoursworkingontheproblem,butmyeffortswere;itwastoodifficult.

A.invain B.outofquestionC.inaway D.ontheway参考答案：A提示:从but看出空白处要填入invain“徒劳的”。outofquestion“毫无疑问”;inaway“在某种程度上”;ontheway“在途中,即将到来”。句意:“我花了4个小时解决这个问题,但我的努力白费了,问题太难了。”

16.----WouldyoupreferDavidorBrowntodoit?----

.A.Itisuptoyou.

B.Bothareright

C.Thankyou.

D.I’mafraid.参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Onceuponatime,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily’sonlyrollofexpensivegoldwrappingpaper.Moneywastight,andhebecameevenmore

36

whenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadgluedthegoldpapersoasto

37

ashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwithexcitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwasembarrassedbyhisearlier

38

.Butwhenheopenedit,hefounditwasemptyandagainhisangerflared."Don'tyouknow,younglady,”hesaid

39

,“whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirl

40

himwithtearsrollingfromhereyesandsaid:"Daddy,it'snotempty.I

41

kissesintoituntilitwasallfull."Thefatherwascrushed.He

42

onhiskneesandputhisarmsaroundhispreciouslittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhis

43

anger.

Fromthenonthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife.Wheneverhewasdiscouragedorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeouta(an)

44

kiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryreal

45

,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeen

46

aninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thereisnomoreprecious

47

anyonecouldhold.36．A．upset

B．thrilled

C．excited

D．content37．A．made

B．close

C．make

D．decorate38．A．overhearing

B．overlooking

C．overreaction

D．overemphasis39．A．hurrily

B．curiously

C．sharlply

D．softly40．A．lookeddownupon

B．lookedupat

C．lookedupon

D．lookedthrough41．A．made

B．folded

C．invented

D．blew42．A．fell

B．got

C．felt

D．put43．A．extreme

B．unnecessary

C．terrible

D．unaccountable44．A．false

B．real

C．handmade

D．imaginary45．A．degree

B．sense

C．situation

D．way46．A．fetched

B．claimed

C．given

D．kept47．A．possession

B．Christmas

C．talent

D．shoebox参考答案：36—40ADCCB

41—45DABDB

46—47CA略三、阅读理解18.

Howeverexcitingspaceexplorationsounds,there’savitalpointaboutitthatneedstobeconsidered:foodsupplies.Rightnow,astronautstypicallyrelyondryfoodinairtightbagsandcans,sincetherearestrictweightlimitsonitemstakenintospace.Foodsthatwetakeforgranted,suchasfreshfruitsandvegetables,areoutofthequestionforspaceexplorers.

Forthosewho’veattemptedtogrowfoodduringspacemissions,they’vefacedmanydifficulties,includingtheabsenceofgravity,andalackofsoil,airandhumidity(湿度).However,growingfoodtosupplementandminimize(最小化）thefoodthatmustbecarriedtospacewillbeincreasinglyimportantonlong-durationmissions.Greateffortshavebeenmadetoexploretheconceptofspacefarming.Recently,ateamledbyFedericoMaggiattheUniversityofSydneyinAustraliafiguredouthowplantscanabsorbnutrientsfromhumanurine(尿)，asreportedbyNewScientistonMarch27.

Afterover20yearsofexperiments,theresultssuggestedthathumanurinecouldsupplythreetofouroutofthesixnutrientsthatplantsneed.Theresearchersalsofoundoutthaturine-fertilizedplantsproducenoharmfulby-products,suchascarbondioxideorammonia.

AccordingtoNewScientist,humanurineis95percentwater,withtheother5percentcomposedofnutrientswhichareharmfultothehumanbodybutnottoplants.Theadvantageofthisurine-fueledlifesupportsystemisobvious:Byrecyclingliquidwasteandproducingfood,anefficientcyclewillbecreated.

Andmostimportantly,saidNewScientist,thedurationofspacemissionswillbegreatlyextendedto“20yearsofflight”,meaningwemaybesoonsendingastronautsonmissionstoMars,orevenbeyond.32.Spacefarmingisimportantmainlybecause

.A.foodbroughtfromEarthgoesbadeasilyduringspaceflightsB.itwillkeepastronautsbusywhentheyareonlong-termspacemissionsC.itcouldprovideastronautswithfreshfoodandreducetheneedtobringfoodfromEarthD.it’sawayforastronautstolearnmoreabouttheenvironmentinspace33.WhatcanwelearnfromtheUniversityofSydneyresearch?A.Humanurineisharmlesstoplants.B.Humanurineprovidessixnecessarynutrientsforplants.C.Urinefertilizerissaferandmoreproductivethanchemicalfertilizer.D.Urine-fertilizedplantsonlyreleaseasmallamountofcarbondioxide.34.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofusinghumanurineforspacefarming,accordingtoNewScientist?A.Itdoeslittleharmtotheenvironmentinspace.B.Itcouldpavethewayforlong-termspaceflights.C.Itwillgreatlyreducethecostoffarminginspace.D.Urine-fertilizedplantsarehealthierandtastebetter.35.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thesignificanceofspacefarming.B.Problemsfacingastronautsonlong-termspaceflights.C.Howtousehumanurinetoproducefoodinspace.D.Apossiblenewwaytogrowfoodinspace.参考答案：CABD19.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Intheageofrealitytelevision，successisn’ttheonlywaytothepubliceye.Failurecanalsocreatefame，justlikeWilliamHung,21，anativeofHongKong.HungrecentlyhasmadeanagreementwithUS-basedentertainmentfirmsKochRecordsandFuseMusicNetwork.They’llpublisharecord，titledTheTrueIdolonApril6.TheidolisacivilengineeringstudentattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley.HedidaversionofRickyMartin’sSheBangsonthetelevisionshowAmericanIdol3，onJanuary27.TheFoxTVsingingcontestsearchesforpopstarsamongordinarypeople.InthecaseofHung，however，hisactwassobadthatthejudgescuthimoffinmid-act.Hung’sresponse？“Ialreadydidmybest，soIhavenoregretsatall.”That’sgood，becauseanycommonpersonwouldhavefoundplentytoregret：theoff-keysinging，theblueHawaiianshirtwornwithpantspulleduptoohigh，theterribledancingandthehipsjerking(摇摆)toabeatthatdidnotbelongtothesong，maybenoteventothisplanet.Itwas，byallaccounts，bad.However，itwasthisverybadactthatsoldwell.MareJuris，presidentofFuse，explaineditthisway：“Everyoneofusishappilyguiltyofsingingourfavoritesongatthetopofourlungswithcompletefreedom，completelyoff-keyandcompletelyunworried.That’swhatWilliamdidandimmediatelywontheheartsofAmerica.”Whateveritis，forthemomentit’sbig.ThreewebsitesdevotedtoHunghavegoneupontheInternetinthepastfewweeks.Versionsofhisperformancehavebeenremixedwithhiphopandtechno-musicandhavemadeittothetop10requestlistataChicagoradiostation.So，whatdoesHungthinkofthis?“Therewereallthesepeoplesayingthingsaboutme.AlotweresayingIwasverycourageousandthatIwasgreatontheshow，butsomedidn’thavemuchrespectformeandsomewerekindofmean.”Nowhesayshe’