山东省烟台市龙口东莱街道南关中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

山东省烟台市龙口东莱街道南关中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.——Haveyoufinishedwritingyouressay?——No,I

itnowandwillfinishintenminutes.A.written

B.amwriting

C.havewritten

D.waswriting参考答案：B2.Undernocircumstances_______himanymoney;healwaysborrowsmoneyfromothersandneverpaysitback.A.youshouldlend

B.youwilllend

C.shouldyoulend

D.willyoulend参考答案：C略3.Moreoftenthannot,theenterprisearoundusaregettingevenricher,________recipeisdon’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.A.ofwhich

B.whichC.whose

D.ofwhom参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：通常情况下，我们周围的企业变得更加富有，他们的秘诀是不要不要孤注一掷。此处theenterprise是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作定语，作定语的关系代词只有whose，故选C。4.

intheheavytraffic,wehadnochoicebut

inthecar.A.Stuck;wait

B.Stuck;towaitC.Sticking;towait

D.Sticking;wait参考答案：B考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。句意：在拥挤的交通中，我们别无选择，只能在车里等着。Stick和we是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式；havenochoicebuttodosomething除了做某事别无选择，故选B。点睛：非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语必须和句子主语保持一致，和句子主语构成主谓关系时用-ing形式，构成动宾关系是用-ed形式。其逻辑主语和句子主语不一致时，要在非谓语动词前加逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构5.Canyouexplain

mostdesertsarelocatednearthewestcoastofthecontinents?

A．whyisitthat B.whyitisthat

C．howitisthatD.howisitthat

参考答案：B6.Johnsonwouldhavefacedthemusicbuthe______doingthingslikethat．A．hadstopped B．stopped C．wasstopping D．hasstopped参考答案：B7.Thereisanobvious_________betweentheculturesofthewestandEast.A.content

B.contract

C.contrast

D.contact参考答案：C8.Ifviolenceisnotkeptincheckbybringingtheguiltyto____,matterswillgobeyondwhatthepubliccantolerate.Aequality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果不能通过将罪犯绳之以法来制止暴力，事情将超出公众所能忍受的范围。A.equality平等；B.justice正义；C.regulation管理；D.liberation解放。根据句意及选项可知，此处使用名词justice。故选B。9.Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we_____tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.A.try

B.havebeentryingC.aretrying D.willtry参考答案：B考查动词时态。根据since引导的时间状语从句可知所填词表示“从过去一直持续到现在的动作”，强调其持续性，应用现在完成进行时，故选B。10.Whydidthedinnerpartystartsolatelastnight?

Itwas_________thatcausedthehosttoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.

A.ourbeinglate

B.webeinglate

C.wewerelate

D.becausewewerelate参考答案：A略11.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather

A.permitting

B.topermit

C.permitted

D.permit参考答案：A12.—Ithoughtyouwouldjoininmybirthdaypartytomorrow．

—IwouldifI____toattendanimportantmeeting．

A．don'thave

B．didn'thave

C．willnothave

D．wouldnothave参考答案：B略13.BornandbroughtupintheEast,IhadtogetusedtotheEnglishaccent_____soundedquitedifferenttoourwayofspeaking.A.who

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：D略14.I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehadaimagination.A.clear

B.cautious

C.funny

D.vivid参考答案：D15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce参考答案：B略16.Never

whathashappened.Whatwearesupposedtodoiswhethertochangeitortoacceptitcalmly.A.worryabout

B.careabout

C.thinkabout

D.complainabout参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Youhavewaited45minutesforthevaluable10minutes'breakbetweenclasses．Butwhenthebellforthenextclassrings,youcan't

36

howquicklytimehaspassed．Ifyouarefamiliarwiththis__37_,you'llknowhowtimeflieswhenyouarehavingfun．Andhowtime38whenyouarebored．Nowscientistshave

39

areasonwhythisisthecase．Scanshaveshownthatpatternsofactivityinthebrain_40

accordingtohowwefocusonatask．Whenweare

41

．weconcentratemoreonhowtimeispassingAndthismakesourbrains_42_theclockistickingmoreslowly．Inanexperiment

43

byaFrenchlaboratory,12volunteerswatchedanimage

44

researchersmonitoredtheirbrainactivity．Thevolunteersweretoldto

45

concentrateonhowlonganimageappearedfor,then

46_thecolor1oftheimage,andthirdly,studybothduration（持续的时间）andcolor1．Theresultsshowedthat

47

wasmoreactivewhenthevolunteerspaid

48

subjects．Itisthoughtthatifthebrainis

49

focusingonmanyaspectsofatask,ithasto

50

itsresources,andpayslessattentiontotheclock．51

,timepasseswithoutusreally

52

it,andseemstogoquickly．Ifthebrainisnotsoactive,itconcentratesits__53___energiesonmonitoringthepassingoftime．__54_．timeseemstodrag．Nexttimeyoufeelbored__55__,perhapsyoushouldpaymoreattentiontowhattheteacherissaying!36．A．guess

B．learn

C．believe

D．doubt37．A．view

B．point

C．scene

D．experience38．A．drags

B．stops

C．backs

D．gains39．A．thoughtover

B．madeup

C．suggested

D．comeupwith40．A．change

B．develop

C．grow

D．slow41．A．sleepy

B．bored

C．excited

D．active42．A．report

B．think

C．decide

D．see43．A．produced

B．carried

C．tried

D．performed44．A．so

B．when

C．while

D．but45．A．partly

B．quickly

C．how

D．first46．A．remember

B．focuson

C．forget

D．tellapart47．A．theresearchers

B．theexperiment

C．theclock

D．thebrain48．A．muchattentionto

B．moreattentionto

C．attentiontomany

D．attentiontomore49．A．busy

B．likely

C．ready

D．sure50．A．focus

B．gather

C．reach

D．spread51．A．However

B．Furthermore

C．Therefore

D．Finally52．A．recognizing

B．watching

C．noticing

D．counting53．A．enough

B．full

C．right

D．proper54．A．Infact

B．Asaresult

C．Forexample

D．Instead55．A．inclass

B．withwork

C．inmind

D．oflessons参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Mostpeopleagreethateatinghealthyfoodisimportant.Butsometimesmakinggoodfoodchoicescanbedifficult.Now,thereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirhealthandtheirdiningoutexperience.HappyCowappVegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.Userscansearchforvegetarian-veganrestaurantsandstoresaroundtheworld.OpenTableappOpenTableapphelpspeoplechooserestaurantswhentheywanttogoouttoeat.Itisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantavailablebasedonwhereandwhentheywanttodine.Itgivesuserspointswhentheymakereservations(保留，预定),whichcanadduptodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.LocalEatsappRestaurantchains,likeMcDonalds,canbefoundalmostanywhereapersonmighttravel.Butsometimestravelerswanttoeatlikelocals.TheLocalEatsappisdesignedforthat.ItcanhelpyoufindlocalrestaurantsinmajorcitiesintheUSandinothercountries.Itcostsaboutadollar.WhereChefsEatapp“WhereChefsEat”isa975book.Mostpeoplewouldnotwanttocarrythataround.Butthereisamuchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjust$15.Sixhundredchefsprovideinformationon3,000restaurantsaroundtheworldontheWhereChefsEatapp.1．Happycowappisdesignedforthosewhoprefer

.A．localfoods

B．animalproductC．animalmeat

D．vegetables2．Whatappcostsyoumostaccordingtothetext?A．HappyCow

B．OpenTable.C．LocalEats

D．WhereChefsEat3．Wheredoesthispassagemostprobablycomefrom?A．Asciencetextbook.

B．Atouristmap.C．Atechnologyreport.

D．Amuseumguide.参考答案：1．

D

2．

D

3．

C

【分析】这是一篇广告布告。文章介绍了四个帮助人们了解食物的应用程序。1．细节理解题。答案定位在HappyCowapp部分Vegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.可知Happycowapp是为喜欢蔬菜的人设计的，故选D。2．细节理解题。文章没有提到HappyCowapp的价格；根据OpenTableapp中Itisafreeservice可知它是免费的；根据LocalEatsapp中Itcostsaboutadollar.可知它需要花费一美元；根据WhereChefsEatapp中Butthereisamuchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjust$15.可知它需要花费十五美元，所以WhereChefsEatapp花费最多，故选D。3．推理判断题。文章介绍了四个帮助人们了解食物的应用程序，所以这篇文章最可能来自于一份技术报告，故选C。

19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Fun,andmaybemoreNickname:tatoosunEmail:tatoosun2003@Whentotravel:Jun2007-Aug2007WhoamI:SlenderAfricangirlinherlate20’s.Quitecharming,loving,pretty,funtobewith.Mytravelplans:Nothinginmindforsure,justlookingtocomewithyou.WhoamIlookingfor:Lookingforawhitemalebetween40-50years,someonewhoisfullofenergyandlively.Whenwasthisadpublished:Nov112006,Sat.20yroldaussielookingfortravelcompanionNickname:AlyEmail:alyssia_europe@Whentotravel:May2007WhoamI:alovelygirl,withfun,honest,caring.Mytravelplans:IwillbetravelingtoEuropecities,thentheworld!!WhomamIlookingfor:Anextremelyfunandentertainingmale/female,middle-aged.SomeonethatIcanenjoyeverytravelmomentwith.Whenwasthisadpublished:Nov12,2006,Sun·JustforfunNickname:QueenEmail:qrutta@yahoo.co.ukWhentotravel:Jan2007-Dec2007WhoamI:Youngslendergirl,lookingtoseeAsiawithanyonewhowantstotravel.Mytravelplans:Imostpreferawhitemaninhislate30’stohavefunwithmeashetravelseitheronbusinessorleisuretrips.WhomamIlookingfor:someonewhoiskind,loving,honest,friendly,goodsenseofhumor,adventurous.Whenwasthisadpublished:Nov6,2006,MonByRoadAroundtheWorldNickname:HNSolankiEmail:ragwani@Whentotravel:May2007-Aug2007WhoamI:Iam55.Frommychildhood,havethisdreamtogoaroundtheworldbyhitchhiking.Howeverthisisnow