2021-2022学年黑龙江省绥化市中本中心学校高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年黑龙江省绥化市中本中心学校高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.

—Well.He_____havegonefar—hiscoatisstillhere.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：A略2.–I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.White.--_______.A.Oh,no.Let’snot.

B.I’dratherstayathome.C.I’msorry,butIhaveotherplans.

D.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.参考答案：C22.—Annisinhospital.

—Oh,really?I____know.I______goandvisither.A.don’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn’t;will参考答案：D略4.Inrecentyears,lawshavebeenpassedtostopwildanimalsfrom_______.

A.killing B.tobekilled C.beingkilled D.havingkilled参考答案：C5.Itis___________classroomthatcanhold100students.

A.alarge

B.suchalarge

C.solargea

D.toolargea参考答案：A

6.Thenewgamecanbedownloaded________fromtheFoodForcewebsite,.

A.free

B.forfree

C.spare

D.forspare参考答案：B7.Heaskedme,“Didyougotomysister’spartylastnight?”(变为间接引语)Heaskedme___.A.ifIhadgonetohissister’spartythenightbeforeB.whetherIhadgonetoyoursister’spartythenightbeforeC.didIgotohissister’spartythenightbeforeD.thatIwenttohissister’spartythenightbefore参考答案：A8.Edisonmadealotofinventions,___________ofgreatimportance.A.whichIthinkare

B.whichIthinktheyare

C.Ithinktheyare

D.thatIthinkare参考答案：A考查非限制性定语从句。句意：爱迪生有很多发明，我认为很重要．Inventions是先行词，在从句中做主语．逗号隔开，说明非限制性，只能用which引导，Ithink是插入语．选Ａ．9.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.

A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through参考答案：C解析：考查with复合宾语结构，作原因状语。10.Mr.Black_____Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_____onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff参考答案：B

略11.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______atthemeeting.

A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.speak

D.wasspeaking参考答案：B12.Manypeoplesay______isshownontelevision.A.toomuchviolence

B.muchtooviolenceC.toomanyviolences

D.quiteafewviolences参考答案：A略13.—I’mafraidthatshewon’tcometohelpmeasshepromised—Don’tworry.Nothingwill

hermindifshehas

uphermindA.turn,done

B.grow,give

C.make,changed

D.change,made参考答案：D14.Heasked______forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchdidIpayC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchIpaid参考答案：D15.Icometotellyouhe____forLondontomorrowmorning．Hisplane____attenthirty． A.isleaving;leaves B.isleaving;isleaving C.leaves;leaves D.leaves;isleaving参考答案：A16.Isawmyuncleinhospital

andneverfailedtodothat.A．everyanotherday

B．everytwodayC．everyotherday

D．everyotherdays参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Areyoutheonlychildinthefamily?Ifso,youarethemostimportantinyourfamily.

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aretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Butalotofmiddleschoolstudentshaveaproblem.Theyfeelthey’renotasclosetotheirparentsasbefore.Theyeventhinktheirparentsareunfair

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them.Somestudents

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thattheirparentssayalottothem,butneverlistentothem.Someofthemevensayitangrily.“Myparentsdon’tallowmetoplaycomputergames,but

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classmatesaredoingthat.”Otherssay,whenthey’remakingphonecallstofriends,theirparentsliketoaskifthey’respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Thesemakethemvery

25.Somestudentsevendecidetoleavehome.Buttheydon’tknowrunningawaymaybringthemsomemoreproblems.Showyourparentsyou’regrowingup.Thenthey’llfeelyou’renolongerasmallchild.Ifyoufollowtheadvice,you’llhaveahappylifeandneverthinkofrunningaway.21.A.Parents

B.Friends

C.Teachers22.A.with

B.to

C.for23.A.complain

B.explain

C.argue24.A.another

B.other

C.others’25.A.frightened

B.excited

C.unhappy参考答案：ABABC三、阅读理解18.Goodnewsforpeoplewhohavedifficultyinrememberingthings.AmemorytechniqueinventedbytheancientGreekshasrecentlybeenprovedtobeabletogreatlyimproveordinarypeople''''smemoryability.Youmayevenbecomeamemorychampionifyoupracticehardenough.ThisisaccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalNeuron.ResearchersfroRadboudUniversityMedicalCenterintheNetherlandsfoundthatmemorychampionsaren''''tallthatdifferenttous.Peoplewithanaveragememorycangreatlyimprovetheirmemoryabilitybyusingwhat''''sknownasthe“mindpalace”method.Themethodisthesecretweapon（武器）ofthefictional（虚构的）characterSherlockHolmes.Inordertodothis,youneedtopictureaplaceyou''''refamiliarwith,suchasyourlivingroom.Then,youhavetorememberthisplaceinasmuchdetailaspossibleasthisisyourownmindpalace.Supposeyouwanttorememberashoppinglist.Youcanstartbyspreadingoutalltheitemsaroundyourlivingroominyourmind.Thismeanseachitemonyourlistisconnectedwitharememberedplaceinyourlivingroom.Youtraveltothatrememberedplaceasyourecallthelist.Toexploretheeffectsofthismethodonthebrain,researchersgathered51participantswithaveragememorylevelsandnopreviousmemorytraining.After40daysofdaily30-minutetrainingsessions（一段时间）,participantsdoubledtheamountofwordstheycouldremember-theywentfromrecallinganaverageof26wordsoutof72,toanimpressive62.Fourmonthslater,evenwithoutcontinuedtraining,theirrecallperformanceremainedhigh.“Onceyouarefamiliarwiththesestrategiesandknowhowtoapplythem,youcankeepyourperformancehighwithoutmuchfurthertraining,”MartinDresler,assistantprofessorfromRadboudUniversityMedicalCenter,toldtheDailyMail.Inaddition,thetrainingalsoaffectsthewayourbraincellsconnect.Aftertraining,thewaythattheparticipants''''braincellsconnectbegantobelikethoseofmemorychampionscomparedtoscans（扫描检查）takenbeforetraining.Researchersbelievethiscouldberesponsiblefortheirincreasedmemory.Butwhatmakesthisresearchsofascinatingisthatitseemstoprovethatthetalenttostorethingsinyourmindisn''''tdowntogenes.Dreslerfoundtherewasnodeferenceinbrainstructurebetweenmemorychampionsandnormalpeople,whichmeansmemorychampionsarenotbornwithdifferentbrains.“They,withoutasingleexception,trainedformonthsandyearsusingmethodstoachievethesehighlevelsofperformance,”DreslertoldScienceDaily.It’sclearthatmorestudiesareneededtofindoutwhat''''sgoingonhere,butthe“mindpalace”methodmightbeyourbestbettoneverforgetanimportantname,dateorappointmenteveragain.28.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_____A.presentaresearchonamemoryimprovementstrategyB.explorethesecretsofmemorychampionsC.arguewhethergoodmemoryisnaturalortrainedD.explainhowamemoryimprovementstrategyworks.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthe“mindplace”method?A.ThemethodbecamepopularbecauseofSherlockHolmes.B.Peopleneedtodrawafamiliarplaceonpaperbeforeusingthemethod.C.TheeffectsofthismethodarelikelytofadewhentherainingstopsD.Themethodreliesonaconnectionwithafamiliarenvironmenttorememberthings.30.WhatwouldMarinDreslerprobablyagreewith?A.People''''smemorylevelhasalottodowiththeirbrainstructure.B.MemorychampionsareoftenbornwithoutstandingmemoryabilityC.Memorytrainingcouldchangethewayourbraincellsconnect.D.Withcontinuedtraining,everyonecandevelopintoamemorychampion.参考答案：28.A

29.D

30.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了古希腊人发明的一种记忆技巧——心灵定位法能够改善人们的记忆力。【28题详解】文章意图题。根据第一段中的“AmemorytechniqueinventedbytheancientGreekshasrecentlybeenprovedtobeabletogreatlyimproveordinarypeople''''smemoryability.”可知，古希腊人发明的一种记忆技巧最近被证明能够改善普通人的记忆力，本文就是为了介绍这个改善记忆力的策略，故A项正确。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Inordertodothis,youneedtopictureaplaceyou''''refamiliarwith,suchasyourlivingroom”可知，运用心灵定位法需要你想象一个你熟悉的地方，也就是说心灵地位法依靠与熟悉的环境的联系来记忆事物，故D项正确。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第四段中的“Inaddition,thetrainingalsoaffectsthewayourbraincellsconnect.”可知，记忆训练会影响我们脑细胞联系的方式，MartinDresler会同意此观点，故C项正确。【点睛】文章意图的难度很大，抓住文章主题是关键，科普类说明文的特点是一般开篇就点明主题，根据第一段中的“Amemor