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2022年湖南省怀化市洪江群峰中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Willyoutakeoveratthenextservicearea?Iwantashortrest.—Sure.You
foroverfourhoursbythen.A.havedriven B.havebeendrivingC.willbedriving D.willhavebeendriving参考答案:D2.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee_______useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.
what
B.
whose
C.which
D.that参考答案:A3.The@symbolwasusedtoshowthecostorweightofsomething
itbecamethestandardsymbolfore-mail.A.though
B.since
C.when
D.before参考答案:D
4.----Howlongareyoustaying?----Idon'tknow.___________.A.That'sOK
B.Nevermind
C.Itdepends
D.Itdoesn'tmatter参考答案:C5.Packuptheitemsyou’dlike______alongandleavebehindthoseyoudislike______withyouonyourjourney.
A.totake;totake
B.taking;taking
C.totake;taking
D.taking;totake参考答案:C6.Theseyoungpeoplearenotsuitableforsuchasimplejobinanoffice,______theyareadventurousandcreativeinnature.A.exceptthat B.inthat C.asthough D.incase参考答案:B试题分析:考查固定短语。句意:这些年轻人不适合在办公室里这么简单的工作,因为他们在大自然中是具有冒险精神和有创造力的。inthat因为故选B项。7.—Howcanwegototheislandtwentymilesoffthecoast,sir?—I'mafraidyoucan'tgetthere________byboat.A.morethan B.ratherthan
C.betterthan
D.otherthan参考答案:D8.—Thankyousomuchforsavingmysonandbringinghimhome.—Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse_______inmyplace.A.mustdo
B.shoulddo
C.mayhavedone
D.wouldhavedone参考答案:D略9.Youngpeoplearealwayskidding.You______aswellasksomeseniorsfortherightdirection.A.can
B.should
C.may
D.must参考答案:C10.Ican’trememberwhen
turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe
summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork.A.不填;a B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the参考答案:C11.Travelingbysubway______sometimesbequiteanadventure,especiallyduringtherushhour.A.must B.can C.shall D.should参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:乘地铁旅行有时可能相当冒险,尤其是在交通高峰期。A.must必须;一定;B.can能够;可能;C.shall将会;D.should应该;应当。本句中can表示客观可能性(客观原因形成能力),故选B。12.----Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?
----_____youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever
B.Anything
C.Nomatterwhat
D.Whichever参考答案:D13.Iftheweatherisfine,we’llgo.If_____,_____.
A.not;not
B.no;no
C.not;no
D.no;not参考答案:C14.
---Thepolicedidn’tputuproadblocksaftertheaccident.
---Butthey
,orthemultiplecrashwouldn’thavehappened.
A.wouldhave
B.musthave
C.couldhave
D.oughttohave参考答案:D15.—Ihadagoodholidayatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou
B.CongratulationsC.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat
D.It’sapleasure参考答案:C略16.Thebuildingproject__________nextyearisnoteasy__________intime.A.carriedout,tobecompleted
B.beingcarriedout,tocompleteC.tobecarriedout,tocomplete
D.tobecarriedout,tobecompleted参考答案:C二、完型填空17.SteveandYaserfirstmetintheirchemistryclassatanAmericanuniversity.Yaserwasa(an)36studentfromJordon.HewantedtolearnmoreaboutAmericancultureandhopedthatheandStevewouldbecomegoodfriends.Atfirst,Steveseemedveryfriendly.Healways
37Yaserwarmlybeforeclass.Sometimeshe
38
invitedYasertoeatlunchwithhim.ButSteveseemed
39
afterthefirsttermwasover.Thetwo
40
classmatesdidn’tseeeachotherverymuchatschool.OnedayYaserdecidedtocallSteve.Stevedidn’tseemvery
41
intalkingtohim.YaserwashurtbySteve’schangeof
42
.“Stevesaidwewerefriends,”Yasercomplained(抱怨),“andIthoughtfriendswerefriends
43
.”Yaserisalittle
44
.Asaforeigner,hedoesn’tunderstandthewayAmericans
45
friendship.Americansusethewor“friend”inavery
46
way.Theymaycallbothcasualacquaintances(相识的人)andclose
47
“friends”.Thesefriendshipsare
48
oncommoninterests.Whenthe
49
activityends,thefriendshipmayfade.NowasSteveandYaserarenolongerclassmates,their“friendship”haschanged.Insomeculturesfriendship
50
astronglife-longconnectionbetweentwopeople.Intheseculturesfriendshipsdevelopslowly,sincetheyarebuiltto
51
.Americansocietyisoneof
52
change.StudiesshowthatoneoutoffiveAmericanfamiliesmoveseveryyear.Americanfriendshipsdevelopquickly,andtheymaychangejust
53
quickly.Americansmayatfirstseemfriendly.ButAmericanfriendlinessisnotalwaysa(an)54
oftruefriendship.LearninghowAmericanslookatfriendshipcanhelpnon-Americans55
misunderstandings.36.A.American
B.native
C.internationalD.home37.A.greeted
B.welcomed
C.invitedD.received38.A.ever
B.even
C.neverD.seldom39.A.familiar
B.helpful
C.gratefulD.distant40.A.former
B.normal
C.unusualD.ordinary41.A.excited
B.shocked
C.interestedD.disappointed42.A.mind
B.relation
C.opinionD.attitude43.A.forever
B.foronce
C.foratimeD.forawhile44.A.delighted
B.confused
C.frightenedD.impressed45.A.express
B.form
C.viewD.like46.A.general
B.unique
C.usualD.strict47.A.s
B.companions
C.classmatesD.workmates48.A.depended
B.based
C.focusedD.set49.A.shared
B.connected
C.combinedD.chosen50.A.contains
B.damages
C.includesD.means51.A.enjoy
B.last
C.appreciateD.value52.A.slow
B.steady
C.rapidD.similar53.A.very
B.too
C.asD.so54.A.suggestion
B.offer
C.adviceD.idea55.A.avoid
B.ignore
C.forbidD.forgive
参考答案:
36-40CABDA
41-45CDABC
46-50ABBAD
51-55BCCBA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ThanksaMillion,DadIwasborndisabled.Adifficultbirth,feetfirst,myheadstuck.Bymyfirstbirthday,Icouldn'tstandorwalk.WhenIwasthree,thedoctortolddadIhadcerebralpalsy(脑瘫).Alossofoxygentomybrainhaddestroyedbrainsignalstotherightsideofmybody.Butnosonofmydad'swasgoingtobedisabled.Everymorningbeforebreakfastandeveryeveningbeforebed,mydadplacedmeonthebedroomfloortoexercisemyrightleg.Themuscleswereshrunkandtwistedtogether.Backandforthupanddown,mydadpushedandpulledthemusclesintoshape.Butmydad'sexerciseofpassiondidn'tstopthere.Formy13thbirthday,hethrewmeaspecialparty.Wheneverybodywasgone,hebroughtmetoopenalargebox,itwasa-setofboxinggloves.Weputthemon.Mydadkeptonbeatingmemercilessly.EachtimeItriedtogetup,leatherkissedmynose,eyesandjaw.I"beggedhimtostop.Hesaidhebeatmetogetmereadyforthetoughworld.Thatsameyear,Iwastheonlykidinmyneighborhoodthatwasn'tpickedforLittleLeague.Twoweekslater.DadstartedtheSheddParkMinorLeague,andeverykidplayed.Dadcoachedusandmademeapitcher(棒球投手).Thepowerofmydad'sloveguaranteedIwalkedandmore.Inhighschool,Ibecameafootballstar.In1997,abrainsurgeoninSanJosetoldmeIdidn’tthavecerebralpalsyafterall.Heexplainedhowandwherethedoctor'sforceps(镊子)atbirthhaddamagedmybrain.Mydadneverknewthewholetruthsincehepassedawayyearsago.Butallthatcountsisthebottomline.Afterallhismadness,onthisFather'sDay,likeeveryFather'sDay,I'mnolongerdisabled.59.Whatcausedtheauthor'sdisability?
A.Afailedoperation.
B.Thedoctor'sforceps.
C.Anaccidentinagame.
D.Shrunkenandtwistedmuscles.60.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorhasatalentforboxing.
B.Theauthorachievedalotthankstohisfather'slove.
C.Theauthorbecameabaseballstarwiththehelpofhisfather.
D.Theauthordoesn'tthinkhisfathershouldbesostrictwithhim.61.Paragraph3suggeststhattheauthor'sfather____.
A.wouldn'tgiveuphopeeasily
B.believedhissonwasanormalchild
C.blamedthedoctorsforhisson'sdisability
D.couldn'tacceptthetruththathissonwasdisabled62.Theauthorwrotethepassageto____.
A.rememberhisfather
B.encouragedisabledchildren
C.showthedifficultythedisabledface
D.giveadvicetotheparentsofdisabledchildren参考答案:BBAA19.WashingtonSightseeingGuideWhiteHouse–PublictoursoftheWhiteHousehavebeenofferedsinceThomasJeffersonwaspresident,butyoucan’tjustdropin.VisitstotheWhiteHouseareinhighdemand,andyoumustmakeyourrequestthroughyourmemberofCongress(国会)uptosixmonths,andnofewerthan21days,beforeyourvisit.BesuretochecktheWhiteHousetour-infoWebsitetomakesureaboutthepersonalidentificationyou’llneed.Andbeforethedayofyourvisit,call202-456-7041toconfirmthetourschedule.Lincoln’sCottage–Lincoln’sCottage,thehilltophomewherePresidentLincolnlivedduringpartoftheCivilWar,issimplyfurnishedbutfeatureslightingeffectsandactors’recordingsthatrevealLincoln’sthoughtsonslaveryandthewar.“Inthelibraryyoucanactuallyseetheghostlinesofwherethelibraryshelveswouldhavebeen,”sayscottagedirectorErinCarlsonMast.“Wehaven’tre-createdthebookshelvesbecausethatwassuchanamazingmomentofdiscoveryforusthatwewantedtopreservethatsopeoplecanhavethatmomentofdiscoverythemselves.”LibraryofCongress–TheLibraryofCongressishousedinthreebuildings:theThomasJeffersonBuilding,JamesMadisonMemorialBuildingandtheJohnA
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