2022-2023学年辽宁省朝阳市凌源乌兰白中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省朝阳市凌源乌兰白中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.The18thNationalCongressoftheCPC,averyimportantmeeting_____atacritical（关键的）time,wasreportedtohavebeenagreatsuccess.A.tobeheld

B.held

C.beingheld

D.havingbeenheld参考答案：A2.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts____meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheart.A.forlackof

B.bymeansof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof参考答案：C3.Inawayitwasa(n)______toknowexactlywhatwewereupagainst.Aeffect

Bmeans

Crelief

Dsuggestion参考答案：C4.Somestudentstake____forgrantedthattheycanlearnEnglishwellsolongas

theydomanyexercises.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them参考答案：C试题分析：考查代词。takesth.forgranted认为---理所当然。在此处it是形式宾语，that引导的宾语从句放在后面，故选C。5.Sheissaid________intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A．tostudy

B．tobestudyingC．tohavestudied

D．studying参考答案：C6.________vividpicturedescribes________verycommonphenomenoninoursociety.

A．The；/

B．The；a

C．A；the

D．A；/

参考答案：B略7.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch，andfinally，hisefforts________himagreatsuccessandfame.A．saved

B．earnedC．made

D．offered参考答案：B8.—Let’sgoDutchforthissupper，OK?

—No，________thistime，asarewardforallyourhelp.A．it’suptoyouB．it’smytreat

C．let’stalkaboutitD．itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：B9..What’swrongwithourcar?---Oh,it

oil.

A.runout

B.isrunningoutof

C.hasrunout

D.ranout参考答案：B22.-----______!Thereisacarcoming!

-----Thankyouverymuchfortellingme.Yousavedmylife!A.Goodluck

B.Cheerup

C.Watchout

D.Welldone参考答案：C略11.Fredrantothehospitalalltheway,arrivingthere______of

breath.

A.without

B.out

C.under

D.below参考答案：B略12.While______thebenefitsofmembership,itisalsonecessaryforChinatofollowtherulesoftheWHO.A.itisenjoyed

B.enjoying

C.toenjoy

D.enjoy参考答案：B13.

The29thOlympicGames,______inAugust,2008,willbecomeoneofthegreatesteventsinChina.

A.held

B.beingheld

C.havingbeenheld D.tobeheld参考答案：D14.Thepolice_____himofdrunkdrivingandputhimintoprison.A.approved

B.accused

C.blamed

D.charged 参考答案：B15.Toeverybody’ssurprise,thefashionableyounglady_____tobeathief.

A.foundout

B.provedout

C.putout

D.turnedout参考答案：D16.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_____.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business参考答案：B17.SorryI’mlate.I____haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain.A.might

B.should

C.need

D.will参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Whetheryou'reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddle-aged,respectforyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.___36___Nomatterwhatyourageis,thereare4waystoshowrespect.●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforparents'belongingsisaviolationofpersonalboundaries.___37___Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.●Punctuality(严守时间).___38___Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeanscominghomebycurfew(宵禁时间).Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,ortopickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou'regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirage.●___39___Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon'texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelcomesignofrespect.●Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon'trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents'achievements.___40___A.Celebratewiththem.B.Beagoodlistener.C.Latenessshowsalackofrespect.D.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlife.E.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.F.Don'ttakeadvantageofyourparents'kindnessandgenerosity.G.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.参考答案：36.D

37.F

38.C

39.A

40.E本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何尊重父母的几点建议。【36题详解】根据本空前的“Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.”可知，父母是养育你的人，他们为你的成长付出了时间、精力和金钱，此处承接上文，说的还是父母对子女的爱，故D项（他们会无条件地爱你一辈子）符合语境。【37题详解】根据本空后的“Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.”可知，不要事先没有询问就拿父母的东西，此处说的是另一种应该避免的行为，故F项（不要利用父母的善良和慷慨）符合语境。【38题详解】根据本空后的“Therefore,alwaysbeontime.”可知，一定要守时，此处说的是迟到的不良影响，故C项（迟到表示不尊重）符合语境。【39题详解】根据本段内容，特别是“Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.”可知，记住生日、纪念日和其他特殊的日子是尊重父母的标志，此处是说要和父母一起庆祝这些重要的日子，故A项（与他们一起庆祝）符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空前的“Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.”可知，不要和父母顶嘴，不要对父母无礼，要像希望别人对你那样对待父母，故E项（你希望别人怎样对你，你就怎样对你的父母）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

DearXiaohua,

I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.FromyourletterIknowyouhaveshown48.______greatinterestininventingnewthings.That’sgreat.Asforhowtobeaninventor,thereisnoquickanswerto49._______.Comingfromdifferentculturesandhavingdifferentbackgrounds,inventorsdon’tseemtohavemuch50.______common.Butcreativethinking,51._______isgreatlyvalued,i