2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市辛集中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年河北省石家庄市辛集中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷

一、阅读理解(★★)PreviewDaysforHighSchoolStudentsAreyouahighschoolstudentthinkingaboutgoingtoPortlandCommunityCollege(PCC)?WouldyouliketolearnmoreaboutPCC’sexcellentacademicprograms?Doyouhavequestionsabouthowtofulfillyourcollegegoals?ThenPCC’sPreviewDayistheeventforyou!DuringPreviewDays,youwill:·GetvaluableinformationonhowtopreparetoattendPCC·Hearaboutprograms,degrees,andcertificates·SpendtimeinteractingwithPCCfaculty(全体教师)andstaff·LearnaboutfinancialaidandotherscholarshipopportunitiesIndividualcampustoursofferedGuidedtours:JoinaguidedwalkingtourledbyPCCstaff,offeredateachofPCC’sfourcampuses.Guidedtourstypicallylastabout45minutesandpriorregistrationisrequired.Chooseyourdesiredcampusanddatebelowtoscheduleatour.Spaceisindeedlimitednow,soregistertoday!Ifyouhaveadisabilitythatrequiresanyspecialmaterials,services,orassistance,letusknowatleast72hourspriortothedateoftheeventsowecanaccommodateyou.Self-guidedtours:Exploreoneofourcampusesatyourownpacewithaself-guidedtour.Completeabriefformtoreceiveadigitalself-guidedtourpackageforthecampusyouwishtovisit.PreviewDayregistrationAllPreviewDayswillbein-personatthecampuslocationslistedbelow:

SylvaniaCampusSoutheastCampusRockCreekCampusCascadeCampusFriday,October18,2024

12000SW49thAve.

Portland,OR97229Friday,November15,2024

2305SE82ndandDivisionPortland,OR97216Friday,February21,2025

17705NWSpringvilleRd.

Portland,OR97217Friday,April25,2025

705N.KillingsworthSt.

Portland,OR972191.WhyarePCC’sPreviewDaysorganized?

A．Toprovidedifferentfinancialaid.B．Togetacrosscollegegoals.C．Toinspirestudentstostudyfurther.D．TohelpstudentstoexplorePCC.2.Whatshouldyoudototakeaguidedtour?

A．Completeabriefformfirst.B．Signupasearlyaspossible.C．Payforyouraccommodation.D．Walktothedesiredcampus.3.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A．Abrochure.B．Atextbook.C．Anewsreport.D．Atravelguide.(★★★)Jase’sfamilyhadhistwinsisters,MillyandRosie,hisdad,Peter,andhismom,Lydia.Theywerehappyintheircomfortablesmallhome.WhenJaserandownthestairs,hesawalargeChristmastreeinthelivingroomandagreatnumberofpresent,boxesunderit.HeknewitwasfinallyChristmas.Theexcitedlittleboyrummagedthroughthepresentsforagoodtenminutesbeforefindinghis.“Afiretruck!”heshoutedsoexcitedlyandloudlythathisfather,whowasoutsideclearingsnow,andhismother,whowasinthekitchen,rushedintothelivingroom.Jasehadlearnedatschoolthatfirefightersweretrueheroeswhosavedpeoplefromdanger.Sothelittleboywishedtobeafirefighter,andallhisfavoritetoyswerealsorelatedtofirefighters!JasewassohappywithhisChristmaspresentthathespentthewholedaydrivinghistoytruck.Healsogavehislittlesistersarideinit,andtheylovedit.Afterdinnerthatnight,wheneveryonewasasleep,Jasewasupanddecidedtotakehistruckdowntothelivingroomandplaywithit.Tryingnottomakeanoise,hereachedthelivingroom.Hesatinsidehistoytruckandbegandrivingitaround,imagininghowhewoulddoitifhewerearealfirefighter.Suddenly,Jasefeltsomethingstrange—amixtureofsmoke,heat,andlight.Jase’sparentshadforgottentoputoutsomecandles,whichhadcaughtthetreeandthelivingroomcurtainsonfire.Thefirewasspreadingfast,andJasepanicked.Heshoutedasherushedupstairstowakeuphistwinsisters.Millywokeupandrandownstairswithhim,butRosiewasasleep,sohecarriedherinhisarms.HethenputhissistersinthetruckandrushedtoPeterandLydia’sroom.PeterandLydiacalled911,andfirefightersarrivedandputoutthefire.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“rummagedthrough”inparagraphmean?

A．Collected.B．Observed.C．Searchedfor.D．Preparedfor.5.WhywasJasesoexcitedtogetatoyfiretruck?

A．Hisambitionwastobecomeabravefirefighter.B．Hisparentsexpectedhimtobeafirefighter.C．Hedidn’thaveatoyconcerningfirefighters.D．Hewishedtosharesuchatoywithhissisters.6.WhatcausedthefireatJase’shouse?

A．TheChristmastreecaughtfireeasily.B．Hisparentsleftthecandlesburning.C．Thechildrenplayedwithafirenearby.D．Thetreewasnearthewindowcurtains.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJase?

A．Positiveandgenerous.B．Ambitiousandhumorous.C．Inspiringandhardworking.D．Considerateandbrave.(★★★)Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpanda（大熊猫）eatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo（竹子）.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterfly（蝴蝶）willstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet（多样化饮食）.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.8.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals_________.

A．dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB．arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfoodC．choosefoodinsimilarwaysD．eatentirelydifferentfood9.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?

A．Thewhitebutterfly.B．Thesmallbird.C．Thebear.D．Thefox.10.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen___________.

A．theseasonchangesB．thefoodcolorchangesC．theymovetodifferentplacesD．theyareattractedbydifferentsmells11.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat__________.

A．foodischosenforagoodreasonB．FrenchandBritishfoodisgoodC．somepeoplehavefewchoicesoffoodD．somepeoplecarelittleabouthealthydiet(★★★)AFrenchcookispreparingfoodswithsomethingsurprisinginsects.TheEuropeanUnionhasrecentlyapprovedsomesortsofinsectsasantolerablefoodproduct.Insectsprovidemanynutrientsandareanenvironmentallyfriendlyfood.ThefoodLaurentVeyetpreparesisnotforthosewithlittlebravery.However,whatheispreparingmaypointtothefutureoffeedingagrowingworldpopulation.Oneofhisfoodsisaprawnsaladwithyellowmealworms.Itincludesinsectsonabedofvegetableswithgrasshopperscoveredinchocolate,afoodusuallymeantforsweets.TherestaurantislocatedinParisamongotherswithoutdoorseatingandplentyofsunlight.EaterswhoarereadytotrysomethingdifferentapproveofVeyet’scomplexfoods.TheParisiancooktalkedabouttheperfectmealforfirst-timers.Hewaspreparingapastamadewithcrushedmealworms,sweetpotatoesandyounginsectscookedonthestove.Hesaid,“Therearesomereallyinterestingflavors.Notmanypeoplecouldsaytheydon’tlikethat.”Mealworms,andinsectsmoregenerally,couldprovideasustainablefoodsourcethatproduceslowgreenhousegasesforthefuture.SoheilAyariwaseatingwithhistwodaughters.Heapprovedofthefood.Hesaid,“IfeellikeIaminatraditionalrestaurant.”Hesaidonlytheideabehindwhatheatewasdifferent.Hecontinuedtosay,“andhonestly,thetastesareverysimilartotraditionalfood.”Ayari’syoungdaughteralsoenjoyedthefood:“it’senvironmentallyfriendlyand,what’smore,it’sgood.”Veyetgrowshismealwormsonsite.Hefeedsthemcookedgrainsandvegetables.Whilethemealwormmaynotlooklikesomethingwortheating,itisinfactthelarvaeofthedarklingbeetle.Thesebeetlesarerichinprotein,fatandothernutrients.Themealwormcanbeusedinmanydifferentmeals.Itcanbecookedwholeandeaten,oritcanbegroundtohelpmakefoodslikebread.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tolerable”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?

A．Original.B．Acceptable.C．Typical.D．Instant.13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?

A．Insectsmaybeasourceofthemainfoodforhumanbeingsinthefuture.B．Variousofinsectsmaynotbeonthetableinthefuture.C．Insectshasbeenthemainfoodforpeoplenowadays.D．Insectbreedinghasbecomeahugeindustry.14.HowdoesthecookfeelabouthisinsectfoodaccordingtoParagraph3?

A．Skeptical.B．Confident.C．Unacceptable.D．Disappointed.15.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A．Tointroduceasurprisinginsectfood.B．Tostresstheadvantagesofinsectfood.C．Toappealforacceptanceofinsectfood.D．Todiscussmethodsofcookinginsectfood.(★★★)Thereareover15millionrestaurantsintheworld.AccordingtoareportbytheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations,whencombined(合并),foodthatisproducedbytheserestaurantsismoreorlessenoughforthecustomers.About1.3billiontonsoffoodiswasted.16It’sreallyapitythatbillions’worthoffoodiswasted.17Forit’sratherdifficulttorecycleorreducewasteifbigcompaniesaren’tgoingtostopsendingoutgasintotheatmosphere(大气),orcuttingdownentireforeststoprovidetheworldwithfoodtosatisfyitshungerforcattleandcoffee.18CNNWorldreportsthatrestaurantsinCaliforniarightnowaretryingoutanewwaytofightfoodwasteintheformofthesurcharge(附加费)thataimstohelpfarmers.Theinitiative(倡议)isstilloptionalforrestaurants.AccordingtoAnthonyMyint,theorganizeroftheinitiative,hehopesthatrestaurantsdotakethelead,andthattheytrytodowhattheycantoeaseenvironmentalconcerns.19Itshowstheirdishesareeco-friendlyandnutritious(有营养的).Myinthopesatleast200restaurantssignonfortheirstatewideprogrammebytheendofthisyearsothatthefarmerscouldreceivefundingthatcouldreach$10millionperyear.20Thispartnershipisanopportunityforeatersandbuyerstoshareinland-basedsolutions.

A．Thefoodisverycheap.B．Itwillbeusedtopromotehealthiersoil.C．Wecanreallysavealotofmoneyinfact.D．Despiteallthis,restaurantsaretryingtochangethat.E．Thesebillions’worthofwastedfoodisalsoexpensive.F．However,itwouldbetoodifficulttojustkeepeverything.G．HealsoshareshowhewantstoeventuallyseeRestoreCaliforniasignsonrestaurants.二、完形填空(★★★)WhenIwasinWestwoodHighSchool,historycamealivewithMr.Jacobs’creativeteaching.Unliketheusual_______,hisclasseswerefilledwithdiscussionsandactivitiesthatmadelearninghistory_______.Oneday,duringalessonontheRenaissance,Mr.Jacobshadusbreakintogroupstodiscusstheimpactofthe_______onsociety.Mygroupwas_______puzzled,butheinspiredus,saying,“Youropinionsmatter.”Sowedoveintothedebate,andIfoundmyself_______fortheroleofartinshapingculture.Thatmomentignited(点燃)my_______fordebate.Mr.Jacobs_______myenthusiasmandgentlypushedmetojointhedebateteamofourschool,whichsignificantlyboostedmyconfidence.His_______inourabilitieswasinfectious,andIfeltiteverytimehesaid,“Youcanachievemorethanyouthink.”Inahistoryclassofthesecondyear,Iwas_______aboutansweringaquestion.Withasmile,Mr.Jacobs__________meandsaid,“Takeachance,evenifit’snotperfect.”Idid,andit__________aclassdiscussionthatenrichedmycomprehension.Iam__________forMr.Jacobs’influenceandcarrywithmethelessonsof__________hetaught.MrJacobswasmorethanateacher;hewasarolemodelwho__________mypathtosuccess.Iwillalways__________thegreatinfluencehehadonmyhighschoolexperience.21.A．performancesB．lessonsC．examsD．chances22.A．memorableB．boringC．difficultD．moving23.A．technologyB．artC．agricultureD．computer24.A．frequentlyB．slowlyC．initiallyD．slightly25.A．advocatingB．searchingC．applyingD．preparing26.A．fearB．respectC．supportD．passion27.A．ignoredB．changedC．recognizedD．decreased28.A．talentB．faultC．shiftD．faith29.A．excitedB．worriedC．curiousD．proud30.A．encouragedB．warnedC．forcedD．promised31.A．subscribedtoB．engagedinC．broughtaboutD．pickedup32.A．suitableB．beneficialC．sorryD．grateful33.A．patienceB．courageC．honestyD．generosity34.A．pavedB．defendedC．approvedD．generated35.A．adoptB．exposeC．rememberD．protest三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shark’sFinandSichuanPepper(《鱼翅与花椒》)isabookonChinesecuisinebyBritishwriterFuchsiaDunlop,36hasspentabout15yearsexploringChinaanditsdiversefoodculture.Thebook37(consist)of16chapters,eachfeaturingapracticalrecipe.DunlopexplorersChinesefoodfromtheremoteGansucountryside38thehistoriccityofYangzhou.Ratherthan39(simple)presentingthefood,sheimmersesherselfintastingitand,moreimportantly,investigatingit.Fromamazementtoacceptance,Dunlopgets40(involve)inlearningtocookandtryingdifferentChinesefoodsincludingseacucumberandscorpion(蝎子),despiteherusualdietarypreferences.This41(remark)bookprovidesanexcitingjourneychangingfromsimpledescriptionsofSichuanpeppertoseriousdiscussionsontopicslikeanimalcrueltyrelatedtoexpensivefoodsuchasshark’sfin.Readersarealsoencouraged42(appreciate)otheraspectsoflifebeyondfoodfromtheperspectiveof43outsider.Dunlop’spassionforChinesecuisineisclearthroughoutherwriting.Sheshowshowwesternerscansetasidebiases(偏见)andacceptChineseculture.Thisduality(双重性)44(reflect)inthebook’stitle:Sichuanpepperstandsforeverydayenergy,whileshark’sfinrepresentshigh-endluxury.ThismixofdailylifeandatasteforluxuryenrichesChinesecuisine,45(leave)alastingimpressiononreaders.四、书面表达(★★★)46.你班英语讨论课主题是“你更愿意自己做饭还是点外卖”。请你就此用英语写一篇短文，表明你的观点：“你更愿意自己做饭”。内容包括：1.自己做饭的优点2.自己做饭的缺点3.重申自己立场注意：1.写作词数80左右，可以适当增加细节，使行文流畅2.开头已给出，不计入字数3.参考词汇：点外卖orderingdeliveredfood，自己做饭cookbyoneself，食材ingredient，住家饭菜homemadefoodInmyopinion,cookingbymyselfispreferabletoorderingdeliveredfood.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(★★★)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ihadstutters(口吃),especiallywhenIwasnervous.Whenourteacherannouncedtheupcomingspeechcontestinourschoolforthisyear,Iwasfilledwithamixofemotions—excitementandregret.WhenIgothome,Mumsawthesadlookonmyfaceandworriedlyasked,"Whathappened?"“Thisyear’sspeechcontestiscoming,”Iexplained.“I...I...”“Wouldyouliketoattendthisyear?”Mumasked.“You’vealwayswantedtogiveitatry.”Herwordsremindedmeofmyexperiencelastyear.Lastyearwhenourourteacherannouncedthattherewouldbeaspeechcontestandeveryoneinterestedinitwerewelcometojoinit.IsignedupforitatfirstbutIfinallygaveitupbecauseofmystutters.Atthetime,mybestfriendAmyfeltreallysorryformeandsaid,“Alice,actuallyyou’rereallygoodatwritingaspeech.Youhavetheabilitytogiveaspeech.”Isighed.Seeingmyhesitation,Mumpattedmyshouldertoc