天津市滨海新区大港油田德远高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案）VIP

高一英语第一次月考考试时间：120分满分：150分一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Ireallyapologizeforforgettingtoattendyourbirthdaypartylastnight.—________.Iknowyou’vebeenreallybusythesedays.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.You’rewelcome C.That’sright D.Allright2.Theteachernoticedthe________ofseveralstudentsinclasstodayandaskedthemonitortofindoutthereasonfortheirmissingthelesson.A.absence B.confidence C.silence D.patience3.Theteam’spoorperformanceinthegamewasmainly________alackofeffectivecommunication.A.accordingto B.leadto C.dueto D.belongto4.Whenwepassedthewoods,weweresurprisedtofindaman________inatree.A.slept B.sleeping C.havingslept D.sleep5.Inthepastfewyears,newinventionslike3Dprinters______tomakereplacementheartsandboneparts.A.haveused B.hadused C.havebeenused D.hadbeenused6.Thisadvertisementisdesignedto________amassaudience.A.target B.highlight C.arrange D.cancel7.Afterhikingforfivehoursinthehotsun,thegroupfelt________tiredanddecidedtotakealongbreakundertheshadeofatree.A.fortunately B.extremely C.previously D.hardly8.Theenvironmentwon’tbegettingbetter______themajorityofustakestepstoreducewasteandpollution.A.though B.since C.if D.unless9.Thespeakertriedhisbestto________hispoint________totheaudience,butitseemedthattheyjustdidn’tunderstand.A.get;across B.get;over C.get;through D.get;up10.Bythetimewearrivedatthecinema,themovie________for10minutes.A.hadstarted B.hasstarted C.started D.wasstarting11.Theschoollibrary,whichhasalargecollectionofbooks,isaplace________studentscangainalotofknowledgeandbroadentheirhorizons.A.which B.where C.that D.when12.Wewereall________whenweheardthe________newsthatourteamhadlostthegame.A.disappointing;disappointed B.disappointed;disappointedC.disappointing;disappointing D.disappointed;disappointing13.Astheteamleader,Johnunderstoodthatitwashis________tomakesureeveryonecompletedtheirtasksontimeandworkedtogethereffectively.A.responsibility B.opportunity C.possibility D.activity14.It’s________forteenagerstofeelabitrebelliousduringtheirgrowth.A.normal B.strange C.unique D.rare15.—Edward,doyoumindsharingthesameofficewithmeforthemoment?—________.I’dbegladto.A.Yes,Ido B.Notatall C.Nevermind D.Goahead二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihavealwayslovedreading.WhenIwasyoung,mymotherwouldreadbedtimestoriestomeeverynight.Those___16___werefilledwithmagicandadventure,andthey___17___myloveforreading.AsIgrewolder,Ibegantoexploredifferent___18___ofbooksonmyown.Oneday,Ifoundausedbookstorenearmyhome.Itwasa___19___place,filledwithrowsandrowsofoldbooks.Iwas___20___bythesmellofoldpaperandtheknowledgehiddenwithinthosepages.Ispenthours___21___throughthebookshelves,lookingformynext___22___.Ipickedupabookaboutayounggirlwho___23___amagicalworld.Iwasso___24___inthestorythatIlosttrackoftime.WhenIfinallylookedup,itwasalready______25______outside.I______26______thebookandcouldn’twaittostartreadingitathome.Thatnight,I______27______late,completelyabsorbedinthegirl’sadventures.Thenextdayatschool,Icouldn’t______28______talkingaboutthebookwithmyfriends.Theywere______29______bymyexcitementanddecidedtoreadittoo.Fromthenon,theusedbookstorebecamemy______30______placetogo.Iwouldoftengothereafterschooland______31______mypocketmoneyonbooks.Eachbookwaslikeanew______32______,waitingformetoopenandexplore.Readinghasnotonly______33______myvocabularybutalsobroadenedmyhorizons.Ithastaughtmeaboutdifferentcultures,people,andideas.Ithasbecomean______34______partofmylife,andIwillalwaysbe______35______forthewonderfulworldthatbookshaveopenedupforme.16.A.days B.nights C.mornings D.afternoons17.A.developed B.destroyed C.changed D.showed18.A.prices B.sizes C.kinds D.covers19.A.dirty B.magıcal C.noisy D.modern20.A.frightened B.confused C.attracted D.surprised21.A.walking B.running C.looking D.searching22.A.discovery B.task C.plan D.job23.A.created B.entered C.left D.built24.A.interested B.involved C.lost D.engaged25.A.dark B.bright C.cold D.warm26.A.borrowed B.bought C.lent D.returned27.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gaveup D.gotup28.A.stop B.start C.enjoy D.avoid29.A.bored B.worried C.inspired D.puzzled30.A.favorite B.strange C.ordinary D.secret31.A.cost B.take C.pay D.spend32.A.friend B.door C.life D.world33A.increased B.reduced C.tested D.cheeked34.A.unnecessary B.important C.easy D.hard35.A.sorry B.famous C.grateful D.ready三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAreyoulookingforafun-filledsummervacation?LooknofurtherthanSunnySummerCamp!Location:Thecampislocatedinabeautifulforest,farawayfromthecitynoise.Itoffersapeacefulandnaturalenvironmentforallcampers.Activities:·OutdoorAdventures:Wehaveexcitingactivitieslikehiking,mountainbiking,androckclimbing.Camperscanexplorethegreatoutdoors,enjoythefreshair,andchallengethemselvesphysically.·WaterFun:There'salargeswimmingpoolandanearbylake.Camperscanswim,fish,andeventrycanoeing.It'sagreatwaytocooloffduringthehotsummerdays.·ArtsandCrafts:Forthemorecreativecampers,weofferawiderangeofartsandcraftssessions.Youcanmakepottery,paintpictures,andcreatehandmadejewelry.Accommodation:Weprovidecomfortablecabinswithallthenecessaryfacilities.Eachcabinisequippedwithbeds,asmallstoragearea,andaprivatebathroom.Camperswillfeelrightathomeduringtheirstay.Meals:Ourcamphasaprofessionalkitchenteam.Theypreparethreedeliciousandnutritiousmealsaday,includingfreshfruits,vegetables,andavarietyofmaincourses.Specialdietaryneedscanalsobemetuponrequest.CampTime:ThecampstartsonJuly10thandendsonAugust20th.Youcanchoosetostayforthewholeperiodorforashortertime.Price:Thecostis$500perweek.IfyousignupbeforeJune1st,youcangeta10%discount.HowtoSignUp:Justvisitourwebsitewww.sunnycamp.comandfillouttheonlineapplicationform.Youcanalsocallusat123-456-7890formoreinformation.ComeandjoinusatSunnySummerCampforanunforgettablesummerexperience!36.WhereistheSunnySummerCamplocated?A.Inabigcity. B.Inabeautifulforest.C.Nearabusystreet. D.Bytheseaside.37.Whatactivitiescancampersdoatthecamp?A.Skiing,snowboarding,andiceskating. B.PlayingvideogamesandwatchingTV.C.Hiking,mountainbiking,androckclimbing. D.Singinginarecordingstudio.38.Whatfacilitiesareineachcabin?A.ATV,afridge,andabalcony. B.Beds,astoragearea,andaprivatebathroom.C.Aswimmingpoolandasmallgarden. D.Agameconsoleandabookshelf.39.Whendoesthecampstart?A.OnJune1st. B.OnJuly10th.C.OnAugust10th. D.OnAugust20th.40.HowmuchdoyouneedtopayperweekifyousignuponMay20th?A.$500. B.$450. C.$550. D.$400.BCookingisnotjustaboutmakingfoodtosatisfyyourhunger.Ithasbecomeapopularhobbythatallowspeopletoexpresstheircreativityandenjoytheprocessofmakingdeliciousdishes.Oneofthegreatthingsaboutcookingisthatitoffersawiderangeofpossibilities.Youcanexperimentwithdifferentingredients,flavors,andcookingtechniques、Forexample,youcantrymakingatraditionalItalianpastadishwithfreshtomatoes,basil,andoliveoil,orcreateyourownuniquestir-frybycombiningvariousvegetablesandmeats.Theonlylimitisyourimagination.Cookingalsoprovidesawonderfulopportunitytobondwithfamilyandfriends.Youcaninvitethemoverforahome-cookedmeal,andeveryonecangetinvolvedinthecookingprocess.Itcanbeafunandinteractiveexperience,whereyousharerecipes,cookingtips,andstories.Moreover,cookingyourownfoodisahealthierchoice.Whenyoucookathome,youhavecontrolovertheingredientsyouuse.Youcanchoosefresh,naturalingredientsandavoidtheadditivesandpreservativesoftenfoundinprocessedfoods.Thisway,youcanensurethatyouandyourlovedonesareeatingnutritiousmeals.However,likeanyhobby,cookingrequiressomepracticeandpatience.Atfirst,yourdishesmaynotturnoutasexpected,butdon'tbediscouraged.Withtimeandexperience,youwillimproveyourskillsandbeabletocreateamazingmeals.41.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryofcooking. B.Cookingasahobby.C.Theimportanceofhealthyeating. D.Howtocookdeliciousfood.42.Whyiscookingconsideredacreativehobby?A.Becauseitallowspeopletotrydifferentingredientsandtechniques.B.Becauseithelpspeoplemakefriends.C.Becauseitisawaytosatisfyhunger.D.Becauseitiseasytolearn.43.Whatcanpeopledowhentheycooktogetherwithfamilyandfriends?A.Theycanlearnhowtousedifferentkitchentools.B.Theycansharerecipes,cookingtips,andstories.C.Theycancompetewitheachotherincooking.DTheycanlearnaboutdifferentcultures.44.Whyiscookingyourownfoodahealthierchoice?A.Becauseittastesbetterthanprocessedfood. B.Becauseitischeaperthaneatingout.C.Becauseyoucancontroltheingredients. D.Becauseittakeslesstimetocookathome.45.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestifyourfirstcookingattemptisnotsuccessful?A.Giveupcooking. B.Tryadifferentrecipe.C.Practicemoreanddon'tbediscouraged. D.Askanexperiencedcookforhelp.CIwassittinginacoffeeshop,sippingmycoffeeandworkingonmylaptop,whenanelderlymansatdownatthetablenexttomine.Hehadakindface,buthiseyeslookedtired.Afterawhile,hestartedaconversationwithme.Hetoldmehewasaretiredteacherandhadbeenreflectingonhislifelately.Hesaidthathislifehadbeenfullofroutinesandhesometimesfeltlikehehadmissedoutontherealessenceofliving.Aswetalked,hementionedastoryfromhisyouth.Hehadalwayswantedtotraveltheworld,buthewasafraidofleavinghiscomfortzone.Everytimeheplannedatrip,hewouldfindanexcusetocancelit.Yearspassed,andhisdreamnevercametrue.Heregrettedthoselostopportunitiesdeeply.Thisconversationmademethinkaboutmyownlife.IhadbeensofocusedonmystudiesandworkthatIrarelytookthetimetostepoutsidemynormallife.Iwasconstantlychasingaftergoalsandachievements,forgettingtoenjoythepresentmoment.Beforeheleft,theoldmanlookedatmesincerelyandsaid,“Don’tletyourlifepassyouby.Takerisks,followyourdreams,andliveeverydaytothefullest.”Hiswordsstruckachordinme.Thatsimpleencounterinthecoffeeshopchangedmyperspective.IdecidedtotakeabreakfrommybusyscheduleandplanashorttriptoaplaceIhadalwayswantedtovisit.Itwasasmallstep,butitfeltlikeahugeleaptowardsamorefulfillinglife.46.Wheredidtheauthormeettheelderlyman?A.Inalibrary. B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Inapark. D.Inaclassroom.47.Whatdidtheelderlymandobeforeheretired?A.Hewasadoctor. B.Hewasabusinessman.C.Hewasateacher. D.Hewasatraveler.48.Whydidtheelderlymanregret?A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoneytotravel.B.Hedidn’tgetalongwellwithhisfamily.C.Hemissedthechancetotraveltheworldwhenhewasyoung.D.Hedidn’tachievehiscareergoals.49.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisownlifeaftertheconversation?A.Satisfied. B.Confused. C.Regretful. D.Inspired.50.Whatdidtheauthordecidetodoaftertheencounter?A.Quithisjobtotravel. B.Takeashorttrip.C.Studyharder. D.Havemoreconversationswithstrangers.DInrecentyears,e-sportshavebeengrowinginpopularityaroundtheworld.Whatexactlyaree-sports?Theyarecompetitivevideo-gamingeventswhereplayerscompeteagainsteachotherinvariousvideogames,justliketraditionalsportsathletescompeteintheirrespectivefields.Oneofthemainreasonsfortheriseofe-sportsisthedevelopmentoftechnology.High-speedinternetandadvancedgamingconsoleshavemadeonlinegamingmoreaccessibleandenjoyable.Gamerscannowconnectwitheachotherfromdifferentpartsoftheworldinstantly.Professionale-sportsplayerstrainhard,oftenforseveralhoursaday,toimprovetheirskills.Theyneedtohavequickreflexes,excellenthand-eyecoordination,andstrategicthinking.E-sportsalsoofferagreatformofentertainmentforspectators.Manye-sportstournamentsarestreamedliveontheinternet,attractingmillionsofviewers.Peopleenjoywatchingtheirfavoriteteamsandplayersbattleitoutinexcitingmatches.Someofthemostpopulare-sportsgamesincludeLeagueofLegends,Dota2,andCounter-Strike:GlobalOffensive.Moreover,e-sportshavebecomearecognizedindustry.Therearenowprofessionale-sportsteams,coaches,andevensponsors.Playerscanearnalivingthroughtournamentwinnings,sponsorships,andstreamingrevenue.Universitiesinsomecountriesarealsostartingtoofferscholarshipsfore-sportsplayers,treatinge-sportsasalegitimatefieldofstudy.However,likeanyotheractivity,e-sportsalsofacesomechallenges.Thereareconcernsaboutthepotentialnegativeimpactsofexcessivegamingonphysicalandmentalhealth.Additionally,somepeoplestillviewe-sportsasjustaformofplayratherthanarealsport.Butase-sportscontinuetogrowandgainmoreacceptance,theseviewsmaygraduallychange.51.Whataree-sportsaccordingtothepassage?A.Traditionalsportsplayedwithmoderntechnology. B.Competitivevideo-gamingevents.C.Onlinegamesforcasualplayers. D.Newformsofsportsinventedrecently.52.Whyhavee-sportsbecomemorepopular?A.Becausemorepeoplehavefreetimetoplaygames.B.Duetothedevelopmentoftechnologymakingonlinegamingmoreaccessible.C.Asprofessionalplayersaremorefriendlytofans.D.Sincetraditionalsportsarelessexciting.53.Whatdoprofessionale-sportsplayersneed?A.Goodcommunicationskills.B.Long-termendurance.C.Quickreflexes,hand-eyecoordination,andstrategicthinking.D.Theabilitytoworkinateam.54.Howdospectatorsenjoye-sports?A.Byplayingthegamesthemselvesafterwatching.B.Byjoiningtheprofessionale-sportsteams.C.Bywatchinglive-streamedtournamentsontheinternet.D.Bybettingontheresultsofthematches.55.Whatchallengesdoe-sportsface?A.Lackofprofessionalcoaches.B.Difficultyinfindingsponsors.C.Concernsaboutexcessivegaming’simpactonhealthandbeingnotfullyrecognized.D.Highcostofparticipatingintournaments.四、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)TheenvironmentalgroupHealtheBayorganizedabeachclean-up.AndIwasoneofthevolunteers.WewenttoVeniceBeachtocleanupthetrash.Atfirstglance,thebeachdidn'tlookdirtyatall.ButthenIsawaStyrofoam(泡沫)cuphalfburiedinthesandonthebeach.Ipulledhardandfinallygotitout.Aswemovedfarther,wefoundpiecesofStyrofoamspreadalloverthesand.TheHealtheBayrepresentativehadtoldusthattheselittlepiecesofStyrofoamandothersmallpiecesofplasticarewhatactuallyharmsealifemost.Seaanimalseattheplastic.Aftereatingit,theythinktheyarefull.Asaresult,theycandieofstarvationastheyarecheatedbytheirfeelinganddon’tthinktheyneedtoeatanyfood.Wekeptonpickingupthetrash.ThenIsawsomeonewithafullHealtheBaytrashbagandIwenttoseewhatwasinside.WhenIopenedthetrashbag,Ifoundeverythingfromapairofoldjeansandabrownbelttoheadphoneandsomeplasticbags.Itmademeveryangrywiththepeoplewholefttheirthingsbehindwithoutthinkingwhateffectstheymighthaveontheocean.ItisreallyimportanttoprotecttheoceanTheoceancovers70percentoftheEarth’ssurface.Acleanoceannotonlyhelpsanimalsintheoceansurvivebutalsohelpsussurvive.Bynoon,thesunwasshiningandthetemperaturewasrising.ThevolunteersthathadspreadoutacrossVeniceBeachwerecomingbacktothrowthetrashtheyhadcollectedintothetruck.Icouldnotbelievehowmuchtrashtherewas.Alltogetherwecollectedmorethan135bagsoftrash.Idohopethatnexttimepeoplegotothebeach,theywillstoplittering.56.WhydidtheenvironmentalgroupgotoVeniceBeach?(Nomorethan6words)______________________57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"starvation"inParagraph2meaninEnglish?(1word)______________________58.Howdidtheauthorfeelseeingthetrashinthatvolunteer'strashbagaccordingtoParagrap3?(Nomorethan5words)______________________59.Howmuchtrashdidthevolunteercollectalltogetherthatday?(Nomorethan8words)______________________60.Whatdoyouthinkofthrowingplastictrashonthebeach?Andwhy?(Nomorethan25words)______________________五、单词默写(每小题1分，共30分)写出下列单词的中文意思英译汉61.previous________________62.scare________________63.remote________________64.master________________65.awkward________________66.aboard________________67.extent________________68.damage________________69.transport________________70.overcome________________英译汉71.affect________________72.absolutely________________73.emotion________________74.special________________75.disappointed________________76.escape________________77.highlight________________78.normal________________79.brief________________80.modern________________英译汉81.route________________82.budget________________83.represent________________84.profession________________85.original________________86.liveupto________________87beawareof________________88.getthrough________________89.combine...with...________________90stayup________________六、书面表达(满分15分)91.通过几年的英语学习，你一定积累了许多学习英语的经验，请把你的学习经验和大家分享一下，谈谈你对英语学习的建议。内容提示：1.通过英文歌曲等学习英语；2.尽可能地多说，不要害怕犯错误；3.多读英文杂志和报纸；4.背诵一些好的文章。可能用到的词汇:as...aspossible尽可能……；recite背诵；passage文章要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；2.词数80左右。HowtoLearnEnglishWell____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高一英语第一次月考考试时间：120分满分：150分一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中