2026年人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 单元自测试卷（重庆专用）试题版A4

2025・2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（重庆专用）

Unit1•培优卷

学校:班级:姓名:分数:

（时间：120分钟,满分：150分）

第I卷（共100分）

I.听力测试.（共35分）

第一节（每小题1分，共6分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.A.MynameisLucy.B.I'mfine.C.L-U-C-Y.

2.A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,thereis.C.Il'snexttothedininghall.

3.A.Helikesreading.B.Heissmart.C.Heisinthemusicroom.

4.A.Yes,please.B.Ilikeit.C.Yes,Tdloveto.

5.A.Goodidea.B.Thankyou.C.Notatall.

6.A.Soundsfun.B.Sorry.C.OK.Hereyouare.

第二节（每小题1・5分,共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡

上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.A./rez/B./relz/C./ralz/

8.A.Science.B.Biology.C.PE.

9.A.Thechessclub.B.Thepianoclub.C.Themusicclub.

1().A.Behindthelibrary.B.Nexttotheschoolhall.

C.Infrontofthelibrary.

11.A.On10thNovember.B:On1stAugust.

C.On3rdDecember.

12.A.Tenyuan.B.Thirteenyuan.C.Sixteenyuan.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第1段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13.WhatdoesTomwanttojoinatfirst?

A.Theartclub.B.Thebookclub.C.Thedramaclub.

14.WhatdoesthegirlaskTonitodoaboutthedramaclub?

A.Jointheclub.B.Haveatryinit.C.Learntoreadfromher.

听第2段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15.WhydoesEllalikemakingfriendsdifferentfromher?

A.Becauseshecanlearnfromthem.

B.Becauseshehasalottotalkwiththem.

C.Becauseshethinksit'seasytoknowthem.

16.WhatdocsKevinthinkistheimportantthingaboutafriend?

A.Age.B.Country.C.Hobby.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17.WhichisKevin'sfavoriteplaceathisschool?

A.Themusicroom.B.Thegym.C.Thecomputerroom.

18.Whendotheclassesstart?

A.At8:0（）a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At3:00p.m.

19.WhatcanKevindointheEnglishclub?

A.Readmagazines（杂志）.

B.Haveclasses.

C.Dohomework.

20.WhydocsKevinwritethise-mail?

A.Toshowhisdailyactivities.

B.ToaskFrankabouthisschool.

C.TotellFrankabouthisschool.

第五节（每小题2分，共8分）

听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡

对应的位置。

ATriptoaZoo

TimeLastweekend.

WithwhomHer_21.

WeatherItwas22.

HowtogetthereBy_23_.

ThepandasThepandasarcblackandwhite.Theyarcvery_24.

n.语法选择。（每小题1分，共io分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目

的答案标号涂黑。

MynameisYoyo.Tmawhitedolphin（海月豕）.25amIfrom?IamfromChina.I'mtwo

yearsold.Ilive26mymumanddad.WhenIamababy,Iamgrey（灰色的）.27

colourchangewhenIgetolder.Tmpinknow.Igrowveryfast.Iamonly100cmwhenIamababy.

NowIam18（）cmlong.

Icanjumpveryhighandswimveryfastinthewater.Peoplelikemeverymuch.28

theythinkIamsmart.Icanalsotalkwithmyfriends.

MyfamilyandI29eatingfishverymuch.Butpeoplelitterintothesea.Thismakesa

lotoffishlosetheir30.

SometimesIseepeopleswiminthesea.Theylookverynice.31,mymumdoesn'tlet

megonearthem.Shethinksthey*re32.She'safraidthattheymayhurt（伤害）us.

Iwishpeoplewon'thurtus.Iwouldlike33funwiththem.Ihopepeoplecankeepthe

seaclean.Then,wecanhave34greatplacetolivein.

25.A.WhatB.WhereC.Why

26.A.withB.fromC.for

27.A.MeB.MineC.My

28.A.SoB.OrC.Because

29.A.likeB.likesC.islike

30.A.lifeB.livcs,C.lives

31.A.ButB.HoweverC.And

32.A.dangerousB.dangerouslyC.danger

33.A.tohaveB.havingC.have

34.A.theB.anC.a

W.完形填空。（每小题L5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答

题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

“Happybirthdaytome!”

Dianaopenshereyes.It'svery35.butherlittlebrotherCarlisalreadyawake（已经醒

了）.IsitreallyCarl'sbirthday?

Dianacomesintothe36.Mumismakingpancakes（薄饼）.Dianaknowsit'sreally

Carl'sbirthday37pancakesareCarfsfavourites.

Dianafeelsvery38becausesheforgottomakeabirthdaycard39Carl.Nowit's

toolate.Whatcanshedo?

Dianahasanidea.Afterbreakfast,Diana40CarlapictureofherfriendAlex'sfarm.

Therearethreecowsinthepicture.

“Wow!Cows!41arethey?^^Carlasks.

"They'reonmyfriendAlex'sfarm.Healsohasother42likecatsanddogs.Wecango

theretoplay,butit'salittle43.Itmaytakeusaboutonehourto44therebybus,“

Dianasays.

“It'sOK,Diana.Let'sgo!”Carlsays.

DianaandCarlgotothefarmandhaveagreattimethere.

35.A.tidyB.funnyC.earlyD.huge

36.A.hallB.roomC.kitchenD.garden

37.A.soB.afterc.butD.because

38.A.sorryB.happyC.luckyD.tired

39.A.forB.onC.aboutD.as

40.A.asksB.drawsC.leavesD.builds

41.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where

42.A.plantsB.groupsC.animalsD.friends

43.A.quietB.farC.nearD.dark

44.A.playB.liveC.swimD.get

IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑。

A

JoinourChineseCookingClub!LearntomaketastyChinesedisheslikedumplingsand

noodles.It'ssuperfiinandeasy!Everyterm,wetrynewfoodtogether.

Thisterm,let'smakeChinesespringfood!EnjoymakingandeatingdeliciousSpringPancakes

（饼），LvDaGunandQingTuan.Joinusandfindthetasteofspring!

SpringPancakes

At3:00p.m.onFebruary4th,theBeginningofSpring

InRoom203

Youneedtobringsomespringvegetablesandmeat.

Theyarethefoodforthestartofspring.Doyouwanttogetabite?

LvDaGun

At3:3（）p.m.onMarch20th,thedayofChunFen

IntheStudents5ActivityCenter

Pleasebringsomesugar,redbeansandstickyrice.

Comeandmakeasweetsnackforyourspringtrip!

QingTuan

At2:30p.m.onApril7th,Tomb-SweepingDay

IntheStudents5MeetingRoom

Youhavetobringsomewormwood（艾草），sugarandstickyrice.

Whenwemakeandtastethem,wecanthinkofgreencolorsofspringandthesweetthingsin

life!

45.Thisterm,whatdoesChineseCookingClubmake?

A.Dumplingsandnoodles.B.Chinesespringfood.

C.Hamburgersandsalad.D.Ice-creamandcakes.

46.WheredoestheclubmakeQingTuan?

A.IntheStudents5MeetingRoom.B.IntheStudents'ActivityCenter.

C.InRoom203.D.Intheteachers5office.

47.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoesNOTtastesweet?

A.LvDaGun.B.QingTuan.C.TheSpringPancake.D.Sugar.

B

①Mostpeoplehavedogsaspets.Theyare"man'sbestfriends,\Dogsmakeabigdifference

toourdailylife.Wesee,wehear,andwefeeldogseverywhere.Thereisnodoubtthatdogsare

friendstous._Butdoyouknowdogscanalsododifferentjobs?

②OnSeptember11,2001,terrorists（恐怖分子）attackedtheUSand3,000peopledied.At

thattime,over300dogsweretheretohelptonearlyfindandsavepeople.Dogscanhelpuswork

betterinmanywaysasworkingdogs.

（3）Themostcommonjobsforworkingdogsareinsearchandrescue.Theycanfindlostpeople

orbodiesafterabigdisaster（灾难）orinthewild.

④Guidedogscanhelpblindpeoplewalksafely.Tohelpblindpeople,dogsneedtobetrained

intrainingschoolsforalongtimeandlearnmanyskills,suchasfindingandfollowingaclearway

andmovingaroundobstacles（障而导物）.Theywillstopwhenthetrafficlightisredandkeepwalking

whenitturnsgreen.

©Therearealsodogsworkingwithdoctors.Theycanhelpautistic（自闭症的）children.

Thesechildrensometimesdon'ttalkandliketodothesamethingsagainandagain.Astudyfrom

Canadashowedthatdogscouldmakethesechildrenfeelrelaxedandsafe.

（6）Herdingdogsareimportanttosheepowners.Theykeepthesheepsafe.Theyarecommonin

Australia,NewZealandandsomepartsofChina.Nowadays,manypeoplehavethemaspets.

48.Whatisthemostcommonjobforworkingdogs?

A.Workinginsearchandrescue.B.Helpingblindpeoplewalksafely.

C.Workingwithdoctorsinhospital.D.Keepingthesheepsafe.

49.Whatcantheguidedogsdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theycanguidetheblindwalksafelyaftertraining.

B.Theywillmovethethingsawayintheway.

C.Theywillnotstoporwalkaccordingtothetrafficlights.

D.Theycanfindawideandemptywayfortheblind.

50.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Dogsarcpeople'sbestfriends.

B.Dogscanfightagainstterroriststoprotectpeople.

C.Ifakidisalwaysnervousandlonely,adogmaybeahelper.

D.Allthedogsarecleverenoughtohelppeople.

51.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

（（T）=Para.1②二Para.2③二Para.3（4）=Para.4⑤二Para.5⑥二Para.6）

TherearcmanylakesinChina.Today,let'slearnsomethingaboutlakes.

LakeTai:ItisafreshwaterlakeinJiangsu.ThereisaFishingFestivaleveryyear.Fishing

loversgotoLakeTaitofishandenjoythefishing.Itisareallygoodplaceforfishing.

QiandaoLake:Itisaclearfreshwaterlakewithbeautifulhillsandgreatforests.Thereare

manykindsoffishinthelake.Youcan'tseesomeoftheminotherplacesinChina.

YangchcngLake:ItisbetweenLakeTaiandtheYangtzeRiver.Itisafreshwaterlakeandis

famousforoneofitsproducts（产出i）―Chinesemittencrabs,akindofChinesecrab.

BaiyunLake:Itisaman-madelake.Peoplebuilt（建造）itinthecity.Insummer,thewindis

pleasant.It5sagoodplacetogofishingandspendaholidayinsummer.

52.Ifyouareafishinglover,youcangotofortheFishingFestival.

A.LakeTaiB.QiandaoLakeC.YangchengLakeD.BaiyunLake

53.BaiyunLakeisdifferentfromtheotherthreelakesbecause.

A.therearemanykindsoffishinitB.itisfamousforChinesemittencrabs

C.itisaman-madelakeD.itisagoodplaceforfishing

54.Wecanguesstheunderlinedwordcrabisakindof________.

A.flowerB.foodC.toyD.clothes

55.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma/an.

A.storybookB.newspaperC.artmagazineD.geographybook

D

Monday,June1（）

Todaywasanexcitingday!Iamthestarofmysoccerteam.Ikickedmanygoalsthisseason

andpracticedeveryday.Tmalsothefastestrunnerontheteam.

Butthisafternoon,anewgirlnamedSelenajoinedourteam.MyfriendTarawhispered（耳语）,

“Shelookslikeatalented（有天赋的）player.^^Ifeltworried.Iwantedtostaythebest!

Attraining,theteachermadeusrunaroundthefield.Heshouted,t€Onyourmark.Getset,go!”

Ithought,"I'mthebestandIcanwin!”Iranasfastaspossible,butSelenarushedaheadandwon.1

wassoangry!

Thencameourgame.Selenawasthegoalkeeperforourteam.Sheblocked（拦截）adangerous

shot!Thenshethrew（扔）theballtome.Ikickeditdownthefield,rantotheotherend,andscored!

Ourteamwonbecausewecooperated（合作）！

Afterthegame,Selenasaidtomg“Thatwasanamazinggoal,Kelly.Whenweworktogether,

ourteamcanbethebcst!^^Iagreedandsaid,"You'reexcellenttoo!Wanttocometomyhouseto

practice?',

Kelly

56.WhatwasKellywoiriedabout?

A.Selenawouldjointheteam.B.Selenawouldbebelterthanher.

C.Shehadtorunaroundthefield.D.Shehadtobeintrainingforarace.

57.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofKelly'sexperience?

①KellywasunhappybecauseSelenajoinedtheteam.

©KellyandSelenacooperatedtoscoreawinninggoal.

③KellygotangryafterlosingtheracetoSelena.

④Kellyfeltexcitedastheteamstar.

A.②④①③B.③①④②C.①③②④D.④①③②

58.WhichofthefollowingshowsthechangeofKelly'sfeelings?

59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Allskillsarelearnable（可学会的）.B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Teamworkmakesthedreamwork.D.Sportsmakeeveryonehappy.

V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答

案标号涂黑。

Mom:LiXiang,60

LiXiang:I'mshoppingfortheschoolparty.

Mom:Whatdoyouneedtobuy?

LiXiang:61Whataboutthisblueone?

Mom:It'sgreat.62

LiXiang:It's65yuan.63

Mom:Idon'Ithinkyouneedit.Youhavesomenewshoes.Whynotbuysomesnacks?

LiXiang:Goodidea.ButIdon'tlikethesnacksinthisonlineshop.

Mom:64

LiXiang:OK.

A.Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer?

B.Howmuchisit?

C.HowaboutgoingtotheshoppingcenterthisSunday?

D.Whydoyoubuyit?

E.Lookatthispairofshoes.

F.Doyoulikeit?

G.I'mlookingforanewT-shirt.

第n卷（共50分）

VI.任务型阅读。（65・66每题2分；67・68每题3分；共10分）

阅读下文并回答问题。将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

Thebestplacetobuyahamburgerisafastfoodrestaurant.Intheserestaurants,peopleaskfor

theirfoodandwaitjustafewminutes.Thenwhenthefoodisready,theytakeittotheirtablesby

themselves.Theycaneatitintherestaurantortakethefoodoutinabox.Theycaneatthetake-out

foodathome,atwork,orinthepark.

Atsomerestaurantspeoplecandriveupnexttoawindow.Theyaskforthefoodandawaiter

sellsittothemthroughthewindow.Thentheydriveoffandeatincars.Somefastfoodrestaurants

alsosellfish,chicken,sandwiches,drinks...

Peoplelikefastfoodrestaurantsbecausetheygetfastfoodquicklyandthefoodischeap.For

manypeople,thisisveryimportant.Anotherreasonisthattheyareverybusyandtheydon'thave

timetocookdinnerforthefamilyatnight.Sofast-foodrestaurantsareagreathelptopeople.

65.Isafastfoodrestaurantorasupermarketthebestplacetobuyahamburger?

66.Wherecanpeopleeattake-outfood?

67.Whydopeoplelikefastfoodrestaurants?

68.Doyouoftencatinafastfoodrestaurant?Whyorwhynot?

vn.完成句子。（每小题2分，共io分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

69.Hecansinganddance.（改为否定句）

Hesingdance.

70.GiraffesarefromAfrica.（对划线部分提问）

giraffes?

71.Myfavouriteanimalisthelion.（改为同义句）

Ithelion.

72.企鹅们经常紧紧地站在一起，这能帮助它们取暖。（完成译句）

Thepenguinsoftenstandclosetogether.Itcanhelpthem

73.the,kangaroo,jump,can,high,very（连词成句）

皿概要补全。（每小题2・5分:共概分）

根据短文