2026年24年高考英语试卷及答案

2026年24年高考英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.-I'msorryI'mlate.Igotcaughtintraffic.-________.Wehaven'tstartedthemeetingyet.Comeinandsitdown.A.You'rewelcomeB.That'sallrightC.IhavenoideaD.It'sapity2.Thebook,which________children,becamepopularwithparentsimmediatelyitcameout.A.wasintendedforB.wasintendedtoC.intendedforD.intendedto3.Thenewtechnology,if________toagriculture,willbeagreathelptoincreasethegrainoutput.A.applyingB.appliedC.toapplyD.apply4.Themanager,________hisfactory'sproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.knowingB.knownC.toknowD.beingknown5.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter________shementionedherownplan.A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when6.Theoldman,________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked7.Theyoungman,________severalattemptstobreaktheworldrecordinhigh-jumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.havingmade8.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout________.A.recognizingB.beingrecognizedC.havingrecognizedD.havingbeenrecognized9.-Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?-Oh,excellent.It'sworth________asecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread10.________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theboyisveryclever.Heshowsgreat________(intelligent)insolvingproblems.2.Weshouldtake________(measure)toprotecttheenvironment.3.Theoldmanisvery________(wealth).Hehasalotofmoney.4.The________(discover)ofnewevidenceledtothethief'sbeingcaught.5.Thecompanyisin________(finance)difficulties.6.The________(pollute)oftheairinbigcitiesisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.7.The________(develop)ofscienceandtechnologyhasmadeourlifemoreconvenient.8.The________(produce)ofthisfactoryhasincreasedalotthisyear.9.The________(apply)ofthisnewtechnologywillbringgreatbenefits.10.The________(construct)ofthenewbridgeisinprogress.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.”isanEnglishproverb.()2.“Haveagoodtime!”isacommonexpressionusedtowishsomeoneenjoyment.()3.“I'mlookingforwardtohearfromyou.”isacorrectsentence.()4.“Themoreyouread,thebetteryouunderstand.”isatypical“the+comparative...the+comparative”structure.()5.“Heissuchacleverboyaswealllike.”and“Heissuchacleverboythatwealllikehim.”meanthesame.()6.“Thereisnodoubtthathewillsucceed.”isacorrectsentence.()7.“IfIwereyou,Iwilltakethejob.”isacorrectsubjunctive-moodsentence.()8.“ThebookwhichIboughtityesterdayisveryinteresting.”isacorrectsentence.()9.“Notonlyhebutalsohisparentslikesmusic.”isacorrectsentence.()10.“Let'sgoforawalk,shallwe?”isacorrecttag-questionsentence.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Pleaseexplainthedifferencebetween“usedtodosth.”and“beusedtodoingsth.”.2.Brieflyintroducethebasicstructureofthepresentperfecttenseanditsmainusages.3.Whatarethemainfunctionsoftherelativepronoun“which”inarelativeclause?4.Explainhowtouse“it”asaformalsubjectinEnglishsentenceswithexamples.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishininternationalcommunicationandhowtoimproveEnglish-speakingability.2.AnalyzetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentEnglish-learningmethods,suchasself-study,attendingEnglishclasses,andusinglanguage-learningapps.3.TalkabouthowtodealwithdifficultiesinEnglishreadingcomprehension,suchasunfamiliarwordsandcomplexsentencestructures.4.DebateonwhetherEnglishshouldbeacompulsorysubjectinthecollegeentranceexamination.答案：一、单项选择题1.B。“That'sallright.”用于回应别人的道歉，表示“没关系”。2.A。“beintendedfor”意为“为……打算/设计”。3.B。if引导的条件状语从句中，主语thenewtechnology和apply之间是被动关系，用过去分词applied。4.A。themanager和know之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。5.A。这是强调句，强调notuntil引导的时间状语，用that。6.D。work和theoldman之间是主动关系，且work这个动作发生在isonthewayback之前，用现在分词的完成式。7.D。make和theyoungman之间是主动关系，且make的动作发生在decided之前，用现在分词的完成式。8.B。without是介词，后接动名词，且he和recognize之间是被动关系，用beingrecognized。9.C。“beworthdoing”是固定用法，意为“值得做”。10.B。thegirl和attract之间是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。二、填空题1.intelligence2.measures3.wealthy4.discovery5.financial6.pollution7.development8.production9.application10.construction三、判断题1.√2.√3.×。“lookingforwardto”后接动名词，应为“hearing”。4.√5.×。“as”引导定语从句，“that”引导结果状语从句，意思不同。6.√7.×。“IfIwereyou”后的从句应用“would+动词原形”，应为“wouldtake”。8.×。which引导定语从句且在从句中作宾语，it多余。9.×。“notonly...butalso...”连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，应为“like”。10.√四、简答题1.“usedtodosth.”表示过去常常做某事（现在不做了），如“IusedtogetupearlywhenIwasinhighschool.”；“beusedtodoingsth.”表示习惯于做某事，如“Heisusedtogettingupearlyeveryday.”。2.基本结构：have/has+过去分词。主要用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，如“Ihavelostmykey.Ican'topenthedoor.”；表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，常与for或since引导的时间状语连用，如“Hehaslivedherefortenyears.”。3.在定语从句中，“which”可指代物，在从句中作主语，如“Thebookwhichliesonthedeskismine.”；也可作宾语，如“ThepenwhichIboughtyesterdaywriteswell