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九年级英语(外研版)上册单元提升测试卷Unit6Livegreen(考试时间80分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Weshould______thelightswhenweleavetheroomtosaveelectricity.
A.turnoff B.turnon C.turnup D.turndownRecyclingrubbishisagoodwayto______wasteandprotectourenvironment.
A.increase B.accept C.produce D.reduceEveryonecan______protectingtheenvironmentintheirdailylife.
A.takepart B.playapartin C.takeaction D.payattentionWecan______someoldboxesandbottlesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.
A.reuse B.return C.remove D.renewRubbishshouldbe______differentkindsbeforewethrowitintobins.
A.lookedinto B.turnedinto C.dividedinto D.putintoWalkingandridingbikesarelow-carbonwaysoftravellingwhichare______ourplanet.
A.harmfulto B.goodfor C.strictwith D.famousforYou______payattentiontosmalldailyhabitsifyouwanttoliveagreenlife.
A.can B.may C.should D.couldLittlethingswedoeveryday______agreatdifferencetoourlivingenvironment.
A.make B.do C.take D.giveMoreandmorepeoplerealizethatgreenliving______long-termbenefitsforhumans.
A.bring B.brings C.bringing D.broughtWehavelearntmanygreenhabits______webeganthisterm.
A.though B.before C.until D.since二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Livingagreenlifeisasimpleandpracticalwaytoprotecttheenvironment.Itdoesnotrequiregreatefforts,butdependsonlastingsmalldailyhabits.Thesetinydailychangescan11______remarkableimprovementstotheecologicalenvironment.Mostpeoplebelievethatenvironmentalprotectionistheresponsibilityofprofessionalresearchersandgovernmentdepartments.12______,everyindividualcancontributetoenvironmentalprotectionindailylife.Wedonotneedgrandactions.Smallgreenhabitsarethemostpowerfulforceforecologicalprotection,andwecanstartwithtrivialthingsaroundus.Firstly,developthehabitof13______waterandelectricityresources.Turnoffelectricalequipmentandwatertapstimelywhentheyarenot14______.Resourceconservationisthemostbasicandeffectivegreenlifestyle.Secondly,masterstandardwasteclassificationskills.Learnto15______householdwastescientifically,dividewasteintorecyclableandnon-recyclablecategories,andreusewastematerials16______abandoningthemcasually.Thismethodcaneffectivelyreducedomesticpollution.Thirdly,adoptlow-carbon17______modes.Walkingandcyclingarebetterchoicesthandrivingprivatecars.Suchlow-carbonbehaviorsnotonlyreduceairpollution,butalsoare18______physicalhealth.Greenlivingisalong-termpersistenthabitthatrequiresjointeffortsofallpeople.Ifeveryoneadherestogreenhabits,ourlivingenvironmentwillbecomemuch19______.Practicinggreenlivinghelpsusbuildahealthierandhappier20______.11.A.get B.take C.lead D.bring
12.A.Luckily B.However C.Suddenly D.Finally
13.A.waste B.produce C.save D.provide
14.A.inuse B.indanger C.introuble D.inneed
15.A.deal B.treat C.sort D.throw
16.A.accordingto B.instead C.exceptfor D.ratherthan
17.A.studying B.working C.travelling D.resting
18.A.harmful B.helpful C.careful D.peaceful
19.A.quieter B.dirtier C.busier D.cleaner
20.A.life B.time C.habit D.way三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AStartGreenLivingfromSmallThingsGreenlivingreferstoenvironmentallyfriendlybehaviorsindailylife.Itdoesnotneedhighcostorcomplicatedoperations,butonlyrequirespeopletodevelopandsticktogoodecologicalhabits.Peoplecanpracticegreenlivingthroughsimpledailybehaviors.First,conserveenergyandresources.Cutoffpowersuppliesofidleelectricalequipmentandavoidwastingrunningwater.Theseconventionalbehaviorscansavealargeamountofnaturalresourceseveryyear.Second,implementwasteclassificationandresourcerecycling.Wastepaper,plasticbottlesandglassproductscanberecycledandreused.Standardwasteclassificationcanreduceenvironmentalpollutionandrealizewasteutilization,whichisabasicqualityofmoderncitizens.Third,advocatelow-carbontravel.Prioritizewalking,cyclingandpublictransport,andreducetheuseofprivatecarstoalleviateairpollution.Greenlivingiscloselyrelatedtoeveryone’slife.Everysmallenvironmentalprotectionbehaviormatters.Persistentgreenhabitscaneffectivelyprotecttheecologicalenvironmentandcreateacomfortablelivingspaceforhumanbeings.Whatdoesgreenlivingrequirepeopletodo?
A.Makegreateffortsandspendmuchmoney
B.Formandsticktogooddailyhabits
C.Dodifficultandtiringenvironmentalwork
D.OnlysavewaterandelectricityathomeTheunderlinedword“equipment”inParagraph2means______.
A.设备 B.食物 C.衣物 D.书籍Whichofthefollowingisagreenaction?
A.Leavelightsonwhengoingout
B.Driveprivatecarseverywhere
C.Wasterunningwatercasually
D.SortrubbishandrecyclewasteWhatistheadvantageofrubbishsorting?
A.Itmakeswastemorepolluted
B.Itmakespeople’slifemoredifficult
C.Ithelpsreuseusefulwasteandreducepollution
D.ItincreasesthecostoflivingWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thedifficultyofenvironmentalprotection
B.Howtostartgreenlivingfromsmalldailythings
C.Differentkindsofpollutionontheearth
D.TheimportanceofsavingwaterBTeenagers’GreenHabitsMatterInrecentyears,greeneducationhasbeenpopularizedinschoolsandfamilies.Teenagersareactivelyguidedtodevelopeco-friendlylivinghabitsandestablishtheawarenessofenvironmentalresponsibility.Inthepast,manyteenagershadimproperlivinghabits.Theywastedpaperandwaterresources,discardedreusableitemsrandomly,andpreferredhigh-carbonandconvenienttravelmodes.Theseinappropriatebehaviorscausedcumulativedamagetotheecologicalenvironment.Withthepopularizationofenvironmentaleducation,studentshavegraduallyrealizedthesignificanceofgreenliving.Theytakepracticalenvironmentalprotectionactionsindailylife,saveresourcesrationally,standardizewasteclassification,andactivelyparticipateinschoolrecyclingpracticeactivities.Manystudentsalsotaketheinitiativetopopularizegreenlivingconceptstotheirrelativesandfriends.Teenagers’persistentgreenbehaviorscanproducepositivesocialeffects.Teenagersarethemainforceoffutureecologicalprotection.Theirgoodhabitscandrivefamilyandevensocialecologicaltransformation.Greenlivingisnotonlyafashionablelifestyle,butalsoanindispensablesocialresponsibilityforeverycitizen.Ecologicalprotectionstartswithindividualsandstartsfromdailylife.Whatareteenagersencouragedtodonow?
A.Developeco-friendlylivinghabits
B.Wastelesstimeondailystudy
C.Usemoreconvenienttransportation
D.ThrowawayoldthingsfreelyWhatwastheproblemofsometeenagers’pasthabits?
A.Theyweretoostrictwiththemselves
B.Theyinfluencedotherspositively
C.Theysavedtoomanyresources
D.TheydidharmtotheenvironmentWhatdostudentsdotoliveagreenlifenow?
A.Wastepaperandwatersometimes
B.Sortrubbishandjoinrecyclingactivities
C.Refusetotakepartinschoolactivities
D.StopcommunicatingwithothersWhatdoesthewriterthinkofgreenliving?
A.Itisuselessandtroublesome
B.Itisfashionableandnecessary
C.Itisonlyforteenagers
D.ItisdifficulttokeepWhatisthebesttitleforParagraphB?
A.Thedisadvantagesofbadhabits
B.Howschoolschangestudents’studyways
C.Teenagers’greenactionsprotectourenvironment
D.ThechangesofmodernschooleducationCGreenLivingCreatesaBetterFutureAtpresent,theglobalecologicalenvironmentisfacingseverechallenges,whicharelargelycausedbypeople’slong-termwastefullivinghabits.Randomwastedisposal,energyandwaterwastehaveledtocontinuousdeteriorationofthelivingenvironment.Infact,mostecologicalproblemsoriginatefromtrivialbadhabitsindailylife.Fortunately,greenlivingconceptshavebeenwidelyrecognizedandpromoted.Morepeoplechoosetosavenaturalresources,recyclewasteandtakelow-carbontravel,whicharesimpleandefficientwaystoimproveecologicalconditions.Greenlivingcanbringmultiplebenefits.Itcansavelimitednaturalresources,reduceenvironmentalpollutionandoptimizelivingconditions.Meanwhile,low-carbongreenlifestyleshelppeoplereduceexposuretopollutionandenhancephysicalhealth.Ecologicalenvironmentalprotectionisalong-termsystematicproject,whichcannotbeaccomplishedovernight.Continuousadherencetogreenhabitsisthekeytoecologicalimprovement.Asadolescentstudents,weshouldtaketheleadinpracticinggreenliving.Individualsmalleffortswilleventuallyconvergeintoapowerfulforcetoprotecttheecologicalenvironmentandcreateabetterfutureformankind.Whatcausesmostenvironmentalproblemsaccordingtothepassage?
A.People’sdailybadhabits
B.Thechangeofweather
C.Thedevelopmentofstudy
D.TheincreaseofpopulationWhatbenefitcangreenlivingbring?
A.Itwastesmorenaturalresources
B.Itspeedsupenvironmentaldamage
C.Itmakeslifemoreinconvenient
D.ItreducespollutionandkeepsushealthyWhatdoexpertsthinkofenvironmentalprotection?
A.Itisaneasyandshort-termtask
B.Ithasnorealeffectontheearth
C.Itneedslong-termcontinuousefforts
D.ItisonlynecessaryforadultsWhatdoesthewriteradviseteenagerstodo?
A.Ignoreenvironmentalproblems
B.Taketheleadingreenliving
C.Keepwastefullivinghabits
D.WaitforotherstoprotecttheenvironmentThepassagemainlytellsus______.
A.whypeoplehavebadlivinghabits
B.howweatherinfluencestheenvironment
C.theimportanceandbenefitsofgreenliving
D.howtobecomeahealthystudent四、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Greenlivingisavitaleco-friendlylifestyleinmodernsociety.It36______(help)humanbeingsprotecttheecologicalenvironmentandmaintainphysicalhealth.Therearevarioussimpleways37______(go)greenindailylife.Firstly,energyconservationisessential.Remember38______(turn)offidleelectricalequipmentandlightstoavoid39______(waste)electricenergy.Secondly,standardwasteclassificationenableswastematerials40______(recycle)andreusedeffectively,whichisanimportantway41______(reduce)domesticpollution.Thirdly,prioritizelow-carbontravel.Walkingandcyclingarebeneficial42______bothourphysicalhealthandtheecologicalenvironment.Sofar,moststudentsinourschool43______(form)standardizedgreenlivinghabits.Everyoneshouldtakeresponsibilityforecologicalprotectionandplayapartin44______(protect)ourcommonhome.Persistentsmallgreenactionswillmakeagreat45______(different)totheglobalecologicalenvironment.36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________
41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________五、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,完成表格,每空限填一词。GoGreeninDailyLifeGreenlivingreferstoenvironmentallystandardizedlivingbehaviors,mainlyincludingresourceconservation,scientificwasteclassificationandlow-carbontravelmodes.Intermsofresourceconservation,weneedtosavewaterandelectricityindailylife,avoididlepowerconsumptionandrunningwaterwaste,andmakefulluseofdailyreusablesupplies.Wasteclassificationisakeymeasureofenvironmentalprotection.Weneedtoclassifydomesticwastescientificallyandrecyclereusablewastematerialstoeffectivelyreduceenvironmentalpollution.Fordailytravel,low-carbonmodessuchaswalkingandcyclingareadvocated.Theseeco-friendlytravelwaysareconducivetoenvironmentalprotectionandphysicalhealth.GreenWaysSpecificActionsSaveresourcesSavewaterand46______;reusedailyitemsSortrubbishDividewasteinto47______kinds;48______usablewasteLow-carbon49______Walkorridebikesinsteadof50______cars46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________六、书面表达(满分20分)题目:GoGreeninOurDailyLife写作要求:1.内容需涵盖:绿色生活的重要意义、日常生活中的浪费现象、青少年践行绿色生活的具体举措;2.至少使用本单元4个核心短语(turnoff、reducewaste、playapartin、begoodfor、o、makeadifference);3.语句通顺、逻辑连贯、句式丰富,词数100-120;4.文中不得出现真实校名、人名,书写规范工整。GoGreeninOurDailyLife__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、单项选择A:turnoff意为“关闭(电器、水源)”,契合节能语境。D:reducewaste减少浪费。B:playapartindoingsth.参与做某事。A:reuse重复利用。C:o...将……分为……B:begoodfor对……有益C:情态动词should表建议、应当A:makeadifference有影响、起作用B:主谓一致,主语greenliving为单数概念,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。D:since引导现在完成时时间状语从句二、完形填空11.D:bringimprovements带来改善,契合绿色行动助力环境优化的语境。
12.B:however表转折,说明环保并非仅为专业人员的职责,人人皆可参与。
13.C:saveelectricityandwater节约水电,是绿色生活基础行为。
14.A:inuse处于使用状态,闲置设备及时关闭是节能基本要求。
15.C:sortrubbish垃圾分类。
16.D:ratherth
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