2026年上海市某中学考英语模拟练习卷（提升版）含答案

2026年上海市初三中考英语模拟练习卷(提升版)

Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)

II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)

()21.ThenewAItoolcanhelpdoctorsmakemoreaccuratediagnosisinmanycases.

A)aB)anC)thcD)/

()22.Amongallthecandidates,onlyhadthecouragetoadmittheirmistakesduring

theinterview.

A)fewB)afewC)littleD)alittle

()23.Thefamoussingerdonatedalargeamountofmoneythechildreninpoorareas.

A)toB)fbrC)onD)with

()24.Afterhearingtheunexpectedgoodnews,everyoneintheroomremainedfbra

moment.

A)silenceB)silentC)silentlyD)silences

()25.Youworryabouttheflightdelay.Theairporthasalreadyarrangedanotherflight

fbryou.

A)can,tB)maynotC)mustn'tD)needn't

()26.Thisyear'ssummervacationismuchthanlastyear'sbecausewehaveless

homework.

A)enjoyableB)moreenjoyableC)mostenjoyableD)themostenjoyable

()27.Theprofessorhasfinishedhislecture.Doesanyonehavequestionstoask?

A)otherB)othersC)theotherD)another

()28.ThenewunderwatermuseumtothepublicinShanghaiinthespringof2026.

A)opensB)openedC)willopenD)hasopened

()29.Bythetimetherescueteamarrived,theclimbersonthemountainfbrmorethan

12hours.

A)havestayedB)werestayingC)wouldstayD)hadstayed

()30.Themainpurposeofthiscommunityactivityisawarenessofenvironmental

protection.

A)raiseB)toraiseC)raisingD)raised

()31.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplepracticeyogaregularlytokeepfitandreduce

stress.

A)doB)todoC)doingD)did

()32.Youcanchoosetopaybycreditcardbymobilepayment.Bothareacceptable

here.

A)both...andB)notonly...butalsoC)either...orD)neither...nor

()33.YourcousinhasnevertriedChinesehotpotbefore,?

A)hasheB)hasn'theC)doesheD)doesn'the

()34.WhenyouenterIhesciencemuseum,toturnoffyourmobilephoneorsetitto

silentmode.

A)rememberB)torememberC)rememberingD)remembered

()35.Onlinelearningcanbeveryeffectivestudentsmanagetheirtimeproperly.

A)ifB)unlessC)thoughD)until

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下

列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(夫8分)

A.launchedB.featuredC.enteredD.madeE.celebrated

ChineseathleteGuAiling,alsoknownasEileenGu,hasbecomeaglobalsportsicon.She

first36theworldstageatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,whereshewontwogold

medalsandonesilvermedal.BomintheUnitedStatestoaChinesemother,Gu37the

decisiontocompeteforChinain2019.Herchoicebrouglitbothpraiseandcriticism,butshe

remainedfocusedonherathleticgoals.Besidesskiing,Guisalsoatalentedstudent.She

successfully38StanfordUniversitywithexcellentgrades.Manyyoungpeopleadmire

hernotonlyforhersportsachievementsbutalsofbrherconfidenceandhardwork.In2024,she

was39asoneofthemostinfluentialathletesintheworld.

A.hitB.titleC.inspiringD.winE.popular

Apartfromsports,GuAilingisalsoactiveinfashionandsocialactivities.Herstoryhasbeen

40tomillionsofteenagerswhodreamofachievinggreatness.In2023,shereleaseda

shortfilmabouthertrainingjourney,whichbecameaninstant41onsocialmedia.Gu

hasalsospokenopenlyaboutmentalhealth,encouragingyoungpeopletoacceptfailuresandkeep

trying.Manycriticsbelieveshehastheabilityto42evenmorehonorsinfuture

competitions.Withhercharmingpersonalityandstrongdetermination,Guhasearnedthe

43"theprideofChineseskiing”.Herinfluencecontinuestogrowasshebalancessports,

education,andsocialresponsibilities.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperfbrms(用括号中所给单词的适

当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)

44.Theyoungscientistwaspraisedforhisgreattothemedicalresearch,(contribute)

45.Mygrandmotherisinherearly,butshestilllearnstousesmartphones,(seventy)

46.Theword"light”hasseveraldifferentinEnglish,(mean)

47.Thestoryhetoldwasquiteandmadeeveryonelaugh,(amuse)

48.Regularexercisehelpstohealthybonesandmuscles,(strength)

49.Theofthetrafficoutsidekeptmeawakeallnigh:,(noisy)

50.Weshouldrespectthecustomsandtraditionsofdifferentcultures,(nation)

51.Scientistsarcworkingtofindasolutiontotheenergyproblem,(possible)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一

词)(共14分)

52.Thelittleboyhidhisbirthdaygiftunderthebed.(改为一般疑问句)

thelittleboyhisbirthdaygiftunderthebed?

53.Chinawillsenditsnextmannedspaceshiptothespacestationin2026.(对划线部分提问)

Chinasenditsnextmannedspaceshiptothespacestation?

54.Mycousinislookingfbrabookthatshecanreadduringthelongflight.(改为简单句)

Mycousinislookingfbrabookreadduringthelongflight.

55.Theoldmanisstrongenoughtocarrytheheavyboxbyhimself.（保持句意不变）

Theoldmanisthathecarriestheheavyboxbyhimself.

56.Theschoolallowsstudentstousethelibraryuntil8p.m.onweekdays.（改为被动语态）

Studentstousethelibraryuntil8p.m.onweekdays.

57.WheredidTombuythespecialgiftfbrhismother?Iwanttoknow.（合并为一句）

IwanttoknowTomthespecialgiftfbrhismother.

58.was,a,excited,too,say,child,word,the,to（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）

ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据丈章内容，诜择最恰当的答案）（12分）

HaveyoueverwonderedwhatitfeelsliketowalkonMarsordiveintothedeepestocean

withoutleavingyourlivingroom?Virtualreality（VR）technologyismakingtheseexperiences

possible.VRusescomputerstocreateasimulatedenvironmentthatfeelsreal.Unliketraditional

screens,VRheadsetscoveryoureyesandears,makingyoufeellikeyouareactuallyinsidea

differentworld.Inrecentyears,VRhasmovedfromsciencefictionintoclassrooms,hospitals,

andevenspacetrainingcenters.

OneofthemostexcitingusesofVRisineducation.InsteadofreadingaboutancientRome

inatextbook,studentscannowwalkthroughtheColosseum,lookupatthestatues,andhearthe

soundsofthecrowd.Astudyconductedin2024bytheUniversityofScienceandTechnology

followed200middleschoolstudentswhousedVRtoleamhistory.Theresultsshowedthat

studentswholearnedwithVRremembered35%morefactsthanthosewhousedtraditional

mclliods.Tcaclicisalsuicpurlcdihalsludcnlswcicmureengagedandaskedmureihuuglilful

questions.

VRisalsochangingthewaydoctorstrainfordifficultoperations.BeforeVR,medical

studentscouldonlypracticeonmodelsorwatchexperiencedsurgeons.Now,theycanperform

virtualoperationsagainandagainwithoutanyrisktorealpatients.Dr.EmilyChen,asurgeonat

ShanghaiGeneralHospital,explained,“WithVR,mystudentscanmakemistakes,leamfrom

them,andtryagain.Itbuildstheirconfidencebeforetheyevertoucharealpatient/7In2025,a

hospitalinBeijingsuccessfullyusedVRtotrainateamofdoctorsfbrarareandcomplexheart

surgery.Thesurgerywasacompletesuccess.

However,VRisnotwithoutitsproblems.Someusersexperiencemotionsickness,headaches,

oreyestrainafterusingVRfbrtoolong.Theheadsetscanalsobeexpensive,makingithardfbr

manyschoolstoaffordthem.Moreover,someexpertsworrythatspendingtoomuchtimein

virtualworldsmightreducereal-worldsocialinteractions.Dr.AlanWong,achildpsychologist,

warned,t4VRisapowerfultool,butitshouldnotreplacerealexperienceslikeplayingoutsideor

talkingtofriendsfacetoface/*

Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofVRlooksbright.Companiesareworkingonlighter,

cheaperheadsetswithbetterresolution.By2028,expertspredictthatVRwillbeascommonin

classroomsascomputersarctoday.Asthetechnologyimproves,thelinebetweentherealworld

andthevirtualworldmaycontinuetoblur.Onethingiscertain:VRisnotjustfbrgamers

anymore.

59.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A)ToexplainhowVRheadsetsaremade.

B)TointroducewhatVRtechnologyisandwhatitcando.

C)TocoinparcVRwithtraditionalcomputers.

D)Todescribethehistoryofsciencefiction.

60.Howdidthe2024studyproveVR'seffectivenessineducation?

A)ByinterviewingteachersabouttheirfavoriteVRgames.

B)BycomparingtestresultsbetweenVRusersandnor-VRusers.

C)ByaskingsludciilsLudesignihciiownVRpiugram^.

D)BycountinghowmanyschoolsboughtVRheadsets.

61.WhatdoesDr.EmilyChenthinkaboutusingVRinmedicaltraining?

A)Itistooexpensiveformosthospitalstoaflbrd.

B)Itallowsstudentstolearnfrommistakessafely.

C)Itshouldreplacerealoperationscompletely.

D)Itcausesmoreproblemsthanitsolves.

62.WhichofthefollowingismentionedasadisadvantageofVR?

A)VRheadsetsarctoe，heavyfbrchildrentowear.

B)VRcancausephysicaldiscomfortlikeheadaches.

C)VRmakesstudentsperibnnworseinexams.

D)VRcannotbeusedfbranymedicalpurposes.

63.WhatcanbeinferredfromDr.AlanWong'swords?

A)HebelievesVRshouldbebannedforchildren.

B)HethinksVRiscompletelyuselessfbreducation.

C)HeworriesthatVRmayharmrealsocialconnections.

D)HeencourageseveryonetouseVRasmuchaspossible.

64.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthefutureofVR?

A)Hopefulandpositive.

B)Doubtfulandnegative.

C)Uninterestedandneutral.

D)Angryanddisappointed.

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)

Haveyoueverfeltthattherejustaren'tenoughhoursintheday?Manyteenagersstruggle

withtimemanagement,especiallywhentheyhaveschool,homework,after-schoolactivities,and

socialliveslubalance.Theguodnewsisihalwithalewsimple65,anyonecanlearnlu

usetheirtimemorewisely.

Oneofthemosteffectivemethodsismakingato-dolist.Eachmorning,takefiveminutesto

writedowneverythingyouneedtodothatday.Then,66thetasksbyimportance.Ask

yourself:<4WhatmustIfinishtoday?Whatcanwaituntiltomorrow?**Thishelpsyoufbcuson

whatreallymattersinsteadofwastingtimeonunimportantthings.AstudyfromStanford

Universityfoundthatpeoplewhomakedailyto-dolistsare25%moreproductivethanthosewho

don't.

Anotherusefulstrategyisavoidingmultitasking.Manypeoplebelievetheycandotwothings

atonce,liketextingwhilestudying.However,researchshowsthatmultitaskingactually

67yourbraindown.Whenyouswitchbetweentasks,yourbrainneedstimetorefocus,

whichwastespreciousminutes.Instead,trysingle-tasking:workononethingfbr25minutes,then

takeafive-minutebreak.ThismethodiscalledthePorriodoroTechnique,andithashelped

millionsofstudentsimprovetheirconcentration.

Itisalsoimportanttocreateagoodstudyenvironmen:.Findaquietplacewhereyouwon't

bedisturbed.Putyourphoneinanotherroomorturnoffnotifications.Manystudentschecktheir

phoneseveryfewminuteswithoutrealizingit.Eachtimetheydo,theylosefbcusandneedseveral

minutesto68backtotheirwork.Overawholeevening,thiscanadduptohoursoflost

time.

Finally,don'tforgetto69yourself.Afterfinishingadifficulttaskorstudyingforan

hour,takeashortwalk,eatasnack,orlistentoasong.Thismakesstudyinglessboringandgives

yousomethingtolookforwardto.Remember,timemanagementisnotaboutworkingeverysingle

minute.Itisaboutmakingsuretheminutesyouwork70.Withpractice,youwil]find

thatyouhavemoretimefbrthethingsyoutrulyenjoy.

()65.A)mistakesB)strategicsC)excusesD)experiments

()66.A)ignoreB)hideC)rankD)share

()67.A)slowsB)speedsC)turnsD)puts

()68.A)getB)giveC)lookD)hold

()69.A)punishB)rewardC)controlD)doubt

()70.A)wasteB)loseC)mailerD)disappear

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填

一词，首字母已给)(14分)

Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwasteendupintheocean.Thisplasticdoesnotjust

disappear.Instead,itbreaksdownintotinypiecescalledmicroplastics.Thesemicroplasticsare

s71smallthattheycanonlybeseenunderamicroscope.Scientistshaverecently

discoveredmicroplasticsinplacesnooneexpected:inArcticsnow,intheairwebreathe,andeven

inhumanblood.

Theproblemstartsonland.Whenwcthrowawayplasticbags,bottles,orpackaging,muchof

itisnotrecycledproperly.Rainandwindcarrythisplasticintorivers,whichthenflowintothe

ocean.Onceintheocean,sunlightandwavesbreaktheplasticintosmallerandsmaller

p72.Marineanimalslikefish,turtles,andbirdsoftenmistaketheseplasticpiecesfbr

food.Whentheyeatplastic,theycangetsickorevendie.Scientistsestimatethatby2050,there

couldbemoreplasticthanfishintheoceanbyweight.

Butthedangerdoesnotstopthere.Whenweeatseafood,wemayalsobeeating

microplastics.AstudyfromBelgiumfoundthatpeoplewhoeatseafoodregularlyconsumeupto

11,000plasticparticleseveryyear.Theseparticlescancarrytoxicchemicalsthatmayharmhaman

health.Researchersarcstillstudyingthelong-termc73ofmicroplasticsonthehaman

body.

Sowhatcanwedotosolvethisproblem?Themostimportantstepistor74the

amountofplasticweuse.Bringyourownreusablebagwhenyougoshopping.Saynotoplastic

strawsandsingle-usewaterbottles.Chooseproductswithlesspackaging.Manycountrieshave

startedtobancertainplasticitems.Forexample,Canadabannedsingle-useplasticbagsandstraws

in2023.TheEuropeanUnionhasalsopassedlawstomakeplasticproducerspayfbrcleaningup

plasticwaste.

Anothersolutionistoimproverecyclingtechnology.Currently,onlyabout9%ofallplastic

evermadehasbeenrecycled.Theresthasbeenburned,buriedinlandfills,orleftinthe

environment.Newchemicalrecyclingmethodscanbreakplasticdownintoitsoriginalmaterials

sothatitcanbeuseda75tomakenewplastic.CompaniesinJapanandGermanyare

leadingihcwayinthisIcuhnology.

Individualscanalsojoinbeachclcan-upactivities.In2024,volunteersaroundtheworld

collectedmorethan10,000tonsofplasticfromcoastlines.Everysmallactionhelps.Scientists

a76thatifvvedonotchangeourhabits,theamountofplasticintheoceanwilltripleby

2040.Thegoodnewsisthatitisnottoolatetoa77thiscrisis.Byworkingtogether,we

canprotectouroceansfbrfuturegenerations.

D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）

Lastsummer,myschoolorganizeda“DigitalDetoxWeek''.Theideawassimple:fbrseven

days,studentswereencouragedtospendlesstimeonphones,computers,andtablets.Instead,we

weresupposedtoreadbooks,playoutside,talktofamily,andtrynewhobbies.Idecidedtotake

thechallengeseriouslybecauseIhadnoticedthatIwasspendingnearlysixhoursadayonmy

phonejustscrollingthroughshortvideos.

Thefirstdaywasthehardest.Duringbreakfast,Iautomaticallyreachedfbrmyphoneto

checkmessages.ThenIrememberedthechallengeandputitbackdown.Ifeltstrange,almostlike

somethingwasmissing.Atschool,myfriendswerealltalkingaboutafunnyvideotheyhad

watchedlastnight.Ihadnoideawhattheyweretalkingabout.Ifeltleftout.Butduringlunch,

somethingsurprisinghappened.Insteadoflookingatourphones,myfriendsandIactuallyhada

realconversation.Wctalkedaboutoursummerplans,ourfavoritebooks,andafiinnythingthat

happenedinclass.IrealizedthatIhadbeenmissingthesemomentsfbralongtime.

Bythethirdday,Istartedtoenjoythechallenge.Ifinisheda300novelintwodays—

somethingIhadn'tdoneinmonths.Ialsolearnedtocookscrambledeggsbymyself.Mymom

wassoproud.Intheevening,insteadofwatchingvideosinmyroom,Iplayedchesswithmydad.

Welaughedalot,andhetoldmestoriesabouthisownchildhoodwithoutsmartphones.Ilearned

moreaboutmyfatherinoneeveningthanIhadinthepastyear.

Onthefifthday,Ialmostgaveup.Anewepisodeofmyfavoriteshowwasreleased,andall

myclassmatesweretalkingaboutit.Ireallywantedtowatchit.ButItoldmyself:"It'sonlytwo

moredays.Theshowwillstillbetherenextweek.^^Iwentfbrabikerideinstead.Theweather

wasbeautiful,andIsawasunsetthatlookedlikeapainting.Itookapicturewithmycamera,not

myphone,andlaterprinteditout.Thatphotoisnowonmydesk.

Whentheweekended,Idecidednotlogobacklumyoldhabits.Inuwlimilmyphoneuselo

twohoursaday.Ireadbeforebedinsteadofwatchingvideos.1havemoreenergy,Isleepbetter,

andIfeelhappier.TheDigitalDetoxWeektaughtmethatreallifeishappeningrightinfrontofus.

Wejustneedtolookuptoseeit.

78.Whatwasthepurposeofthe“DigitalDetoxWeek”？

79.Howdidthewriterfeelonthefirstdayofthechallenge?

80.Whatdidthewriterlearntodobythethirdday?

81.Whydidthewriteralmostgiveuponthefifthday?

82.Howmuchtimedoesthewriternowspendonthephoneeachday?

83.Whatlessondidthewriterleamfromthisexperience?(Answerinonesentence)

Writing（作文）（共20分）

84.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris来信说他对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣，特别是春节.

请你写一封回信，向他介绍春节的习俗（如吃年夜饭、发红包、放鞭炮、看春晚等），并邀

请他明年春节期间来中国和你一起过年。

写作要点：

1.简要介绍春节的时间和重要性°

2.描述至少两个春节的传统习俗。

3.表达邀请和期待。

注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。

参考答案

Part2

21-25ABABD26-30BACDB31-35CCAAA

36-39ADCE40-43CADB

44.contribution45.seventies46.meanings47.amusing4