山东省德州市夏津第一中学2020_2021学年高二英语上学期入学收心考试试题无答案202010210141.doc
山东省德州市夏津第一中学2020_2021学年高二上学期入学收心考试试题8科8份
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山东省德州市夏津第一中学2020_2021学年高二上学期入学收心考试试题8科8份,山东省,德州市,夏津,第一,中学,2020,_2021,年高,学期,入学,收心,考试,试题
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山东省德州市夏津第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期入学收心考试试题（无答案）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）1.what might the woman do next?a. go home.b. make a call.c. fetch the watch.2.where was the man last night?a. at a restaurant.b. at a hospital.c. at home.3.what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. school subjects.b. online classes.c. tv programs.4.when will the speakers probably arrive at the railway station?a. around 10： 15.b. around 10： 30.c. around 10： 40.5.what does the woman dislike about the movie?a. the acting.b. the plot.c. the music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.what is the price of the shoes at maxines?a.$160.b. $200.c. $245.7. what does the woman say about the goods in helens?a. expensive.b. special.c. cheap.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. what program did the man watch on the weekend?a. a football game.b. a police drama.c. a film about a train trip.9.what does the woman think of slow tv?a. boring.b. relaxing.c. exciting.10.what will the man do this weekend?a. watch tv.b. film his tree.c. take a walk outside.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.which university would the man like to go to?a. oxford university. b. yale university.c. sydney university.12.what is the advantage of studying in america?a.it will cost less. b. it has many scholarships.c.it is easy to get a dream job.13.what does the woman suggest the man do in the end?a. study hard for ielts. b. apply for some scholarships.c. make a decision immediately.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.what is the relationship between the speakers?a. colleagues.b. fonner schoolmates. c. teacher and student.15.which high school is the best in the city?a. landway high school. b. colin high school. c. aston high school.16.what does the woman suggest the man do?a. meet her foreign teacher. b. teach her oral french. c. take a walk with her.17. where will the speakers go next?a. a school.b. a bookstore.c. a park,听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. what did katie do with her first cabbage?a. she donated it to the hungry people.b. she gave it to the school kitchen.c. she ate it with her family.19.how did katie get land to start her first garden?a. from her school.b. from her community. c. from her parents.20.what is katies goal now?a. to get 500 gardens. b. to raise over $200,000. c. to travel across 50 states.第二部分 阅读每小题2.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。athis midwest state is a biking paradise. here are the best trails（路线）to hit. root river trailbest for: experts and beginners looking to explore minnesotas sightseeingit is a railroad track-turned-bike path located along the states southern border with iowa. it offers 42 paved miles with beautiful lake scenery. cyclists will be entertained by the landscape.grand round national scenic bywaybest for: pretty much anybody who can ride a bikeconnecting some of minneapolis most popular parks and sites, this loop spiderwebs out to an amazing 100 miles of hiking and biking trails. highlights along one of americas best urban trail networks include the iconic chain of lakes stretch, which focuses on the beautifulwaterfront areas.gitchi-gami state trailbest for: beginners and professionals looking for unmatched lakeside viewsit is a work in progress: when completed, it will be an 88-mile paved trail that hugs the dramatic north shore of lake superior, connecting two harbors and passing through five state parks along the way. cyclists will pass through forests, cross numerous waterfalls, and access several of lake superiors impressive beaches. cuyuna lakes mountain bike trailsbest for: beginner mountain bikers and thrill-seekersonce home to several iron mines, the central city of cuyuna is now among the states top mountain-biking destinations and is one of just 15 silver ride centers in the world. with more than 30 miles of mixed-difficulty single track trails for beginners and adventurers alike, they offer great lake views.21.what is special about root river trail?a. it is the shortest trail.b. it wasonce a railroad.c. it is under construction.d. it washome to iron mines.22.which trail appeals to adventurers?a. root river trail.b. cuyuna lakes mountain bike trails.c. gitchi-garni state trail.d. grandround national scenicbyway.23.what do the trails have in common?a. the trails are far from cities.b. the trails are for professionals.c. cyclists on the trails can enjoy lake views.d. cyclists can experience mixed-difficulty trails.bspaghetti and meatballs is my favorite food. and reading is my favorite hobby. when you are deeply absorbed in a book, you stop paying attention to whats going on around you. people describe it as being lost in a book”. its a wonderful feeling, but it can be risky.one day i was home alone doing two of my favorite things: eating a huge plate of spaghetti and meatballs and reading. at the time, my family had a pet bird, a big white cockatoo named luke. he was free to leave his perch （栖木）and fly around inside the house. luke enjoyed talking to people, but he wasnt trained to use real words.as i was reading and eating, luke was talking to me, but i was lost in my book. so luke decided to get closer. he flew from his perch, and before i knew it, hed landed right on top of my spaghetti and meatballs!i was so surprised that i didnt even have time to think. my reaction was the same as yours would be: i shooed （发出嘘声赶走）him off my food! this wouldnt have been so bad except for one thing: when luke had landed on my plate, he had grabbed （抓住）my spaghetti with both feet. so when luke took off again, the spaghettistill in his feetwent flying everywhere, landing on my shirt and hitting me in the face. red sauce splattered （泼溅）up the wall and onto the ceiling. as i pulled noodles out of my hair, luke flew back to his perch, dropping spaghetti sauce all the way.he wasnt hurt, except for his dignitythe sauce in his beautiful white feathers turned him orange for several weeks. so next time if you find a spy novel at the library with red, spots on two pages near the middle, youll know that ive read that book ,too!24.what do we know about luke?a.he is lost in reading a spy novel.b.he is good at communicating with people.c.he is fond of eating spaghetti and meatballs.d.he is permitted to fly freely inside the house.25.what is paragraph 4 mainly about?a. i reacted properly to lukes behaviour.b. luck was attracted by my spaghetti.c. luck made the room in a mess.d. i was addicted to my reading.26.how does the author sound when telling the story?a. puzzled.b. humorous.c. anxious.d. annoyed.27.what might be a suitable title for the text?a.love me, love my dog b. more food hurts the bodyc.reading can be dangerous d. fine feathers make fine birdscyears ago, i had a falling out with a friend due to a misunderstanding that was completely my fault. i was afraid to admit that i was wrong, so we didnt speak for years. then we bumped into each other and decided to meet for lunch. it was so pleasant that we kept meeting. after two or three meals together, i pushed myself to apologize for my fault years earlier.my experience isnt unique: many people avoid apologizing because the idea of admitting to wrongdoing makes them terribly uncomfortable. we all like to view ourselves as good people as kind, considerate and moral, says ryan fehr, a professor at the university of washingtons foster school of business.apologies force us to admit to ourselves that we dont always live up to our own standards. we might also fear that the victim （受害者）wont accept our apology, further compromising （作出让步；违背）our positive sense of self. for these reasons, an apology can be very difficult to give.for many, apologizing is stressful, awkward and uncomfortable. research shows that it can improve your mental health, repair damaged relationships and increase self-respect.apology acts as a signal of ones moral character, fehr says. it represents a separation of the offender（冒犯者）from the offense. the offender is saying: i recognize that what i did was hurtful, but that offense does not represent me as a person. even if you speak your words not fluently, they will mean a lot. victims usually do appreciate an apology, fehr says.i know this first-hand: my friend and i had lunch recently, 15 years after my belated （迟来 的）apology. admitting that everything had been my fault helped. were both appreciative to have our friendship today.28.what is the purpose of paragraph 1?a. to tell us the background.b. to present the topic.c. to describe the misunderstanding.d. to provide some guidance.29.what makes it hard to make an apology?a. lack of chances.b. shortage of money.c. regret and shame.d. fear and awkwardness.30.what does the underlined word they refer to in paragraph 5?a. offenders.b. victims.c. words of an apology.d. replies to an apology.31: what does ryan fehr think about making an apology?a.it will give both sides some relief.b.it means giving up our self-respect.c.it will make people value friendship.d.it is no use forcing people to make an apology.das the novel coronavirus outbreak interrupts businesses and everyday life for billions around the globe, massive conferences have moved online. the new form creates numerous technical and organizational challenges, but it also offers opportunitiesfor reaching wider audiences, reducing the carbon footprint of meeting travel and improving diversity. for some meetings, the switch may be lasting.the scientific community is making lemonade out of lemons, an expert says. scientists are making use of a situation thats really quite horrible and providing people a way to connect.in many ways, virtual conferences offer a better experience, says altman, associate director of the stanford institute for ai. altmans institute had planned an inperson conference in april, but covid-19 forced organizers to change it. they threw together a virtual conference to discuss how ai can help scientists fight the ongoing pandemic （流行病）.the event was a great success. the original conference would have drawn a few hundred attendees, but 30,000 people watched the online version.altman says the virtual environment allowed hosts to better control the flow of discussion and questions from the audience. by privately messaging one another behind the scenes, they were able to make adjustments （调整）.during the audience question period, the hosts didnt open up the virtual floor for anyone to speak. instead, they asked the audience to type their questions and screen the most insightful （有深刻见解的）ones.scientists acknowledge that virtual conferences cant completely replace the conference experience. virtual meetings might lose some of their appeal once stay-at-home requirements loosen. even so, the success of some scientists further strengthens the societys march toward virtual meetings.32.what does the underlined phrase making lemonade out of lemons refer to?a. working tirelessly to fight the pandemic.b. taking advantage of the difficult situation.c. doing research on how to make lemonade.d.committing themselves to their conferences.33.what could prove the virtual conference mentioned in paragraph 3 successful ?a. a larger audience. b. better arrangement.c. environmental friendliness. d. beating the ongoing pandemic.34.what does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?a. provide some advice for the hosts. b. summarize the previous paragraphs.c. introduce a new topic for the audience. d. list some advantages of virtual conferences.35.in which section of a newspaper does this text probably appear?a. business.b. opinion.c. culture.d. travel.efarah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.the exams were over and farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“farah，arent you going to invite hafsa？”her mother asked.hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“mother，you know i am now a part of purple girls club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，”farah answered.“really？and what are the rules？”her mother asked.“well，only very pretty girls can be part of our group.and hafsa is so.you know.dark.”“i cannot believe it，”her mother said angrily. as farah left the kitchen，her father called her from the living room.farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“farah，what has happened to your grades？you have failed in mathematics，”her father said.farah had no answer.the truth was that the activities of purple girls club left her with very little time for studies.“farah，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考).if your grades dont improve then，ill cancel(取消) your trip to spain.”farah went to her room and called gina，the leader of purple girls club， “gina，can you help me to complete my notes before the exams？”gina laughed.“exams？who cares about exams？”one by one，she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.farah knew hafsa would help her.farah also knew hafsa had been hurt by her，but hafsa said，“if you need any help，just let me know.we can study together till your exams.”next monday，as two friends entered the school together，gina called out.“farah，you know our rules.you cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.”“gina，i have a new rule about friendship，”farah replied.36after farah became a member of purple girls club，she chose a friend according to a persons_.alooksbusual activitiescgradesdfavorite colors37.farah became pale after going to her father because_.ahe didnt allow her to go to spain bshe didnt do well in her examscshe had to leave purple girls club dhe asked her to improve her grades38.which word can best describe hafsa?asilly.bbeautiful.crude.dkind.39what lesson can we learn from the passage?aa friend in need is a friend indeed. ba perfect friend will never be found.cbe slow in choosing a friend. dfriendship can be developed easily.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions. 40 instead, we should feed the worlds poor and find immediate solutions to other problems. however, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.41 it has directly resulted in the many satellites that now orbit earth. a number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns. 42 after careful analysis, the scientists can provide useful recommendations and advice for farmers.space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. high-end products around the world are made to a higher standard. today space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries. 43sending astronauts into space has helped people think about the worlds problems and find ways to solve them. our planets resources are limited. in order to provide for the rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home. 44 in the future, humans may live on both planets.exploring space benefits us so much. so it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to peoples short-term and long-term problems.a. then the data is transmitted to scientists on earth.b. exploring space brings many difficulties to the world.c. some people think we should realize how exploring space helps us.d. the greatest attention at present is on mars because it is closer to earth.e. some people argue we should stop wasting time and money exploring space.f. exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.g. gps, memory foam pillows, smartphone cameras and so on are changing our lives.第三部分 语言运用（;每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。it happened to me last week.i went duck hunting and took my fourlegged 45 along.i went into a muddy lake and got stuck. 46 ，my dog was right by my side and provided me with a lifeline.that day，i wanted to 47 a duck decoy(诱饵) in the lake.i thought it was something 48 to do.i didnt know that 49 the muddy waters would put my life at risk.when i was 50 in the lake，my legs got stuck in the thick mud.i couldnt 51 my legs and had to find a way to call for 52 .at that time，my dog was waiting for my 53 to the shore，but with each passing minute he grew 54 .fortunately for me，i had my 55 with me and was able to call 911.however，when rescuers 56 ，they knew they would also get stuck in the mud if they tried to reach me.but the dog was the only one able to do the 57 without getting stuck.rescuers tied a rope to my dog and had him 58 me.and that was how my dog became my only lifeline.once my dog came to me，i untied the rope，tied it to my 59 and waited for a rescuer to reach me.the rescuer was also tied to the rope and with the help of others back on the safe 60，i was pulled out from the mud.if it werent for my dog，i would have spent 61 time in the cold waters when rescuers tried to make a 62 plan to reach me.the dog was 63 before i found it.i took it home and ke
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