四川省宜宾市职业中学校2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省宜宾市职业中学校2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hard work and lack of sleep have _ her beauty and youth in recent years.A. worn out B. tried out C. made out D. sent out参考答案：A2. Grammar mistakes of this kind_ widely among Chinese students Ahas made Bhas been made Chave made Dhave been made参考答案：D略3. 一Helen, wi

2、ll you be at the party tonight? 一Yes, but I really as I have so much homework to do Acant Bshouldnt Cmustnt Dwont 参考答案：B4. All visitors to this village_ with kindness.A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated参考答案：B略5. I wonder how long it will be _ the engineer could adapt to the n

3、ew work.A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. since参考答案：C6. This is a simple idea, but _ which is hard to put into practice. A. / B. the one C. one D. that参考答案：C略7. He loved _ that the product was out of stock. A. when he was toldB. it to be told C. that he was toldD. it when he was told参考答案：D试题分析：考查it用法。本句中it属

4、于特殊用法，如make it，get it等；还有：I would appreciate it if you would like to help me.如果你能来帮助我，我会感激不尽。句意：当他被告知他的产品没有现货时，他非常高兴。故D正确。8. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. mineral A. tiny B. terrible C. library D. province 2. styleA. physicalB. symbolC. recycle D. yar

5、d 3. ought A. throughB. thought C. though D. courage 4. decision A. conclusionB. possession C. expression D. permission 5. handsome A. Wednesday B. evidence C. leader D. Canada 参考答案：1-5 DABAA9. With all the members making great efforts, there is a growing _ that the problem can be settled soon. A. i

6、nterestB. concernC. preference D. optimism参考答案：D10. -Wow, isnt this handsome device the most popular iphone5? Can I have a look at it? -_.A. No, you cant B. Sorry, its expensive C. Of course, it looks good D. Yes, go ahead参考答案：D11. Very _ about toys, Tony was not to be pleased, though I tried to sho

7、w him one by one.A. responsible B. particular C. special D. curious参考答案：B12. Were all the passengers on the bus injured in the accident? No, _ only the four who got hurt.A. there wasB. there wereC. that wasD. it was参考答案：D13. -Im sorry I made a mistake!- Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. Youre ri

8、ghtC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy参考答案：D14. Jenny nearly missed the flightdoing too much shopping.A. as a result of B. on top ofC. in front of D. in need of参考答案：A15. A lot of lovers chose to get married on Dec. 12, 2012, _ the date, the month and the year match.A. that B. on which C. in which D.

9、which参考答案：B16. If someone falls off the ladder and gets seriously hurt, youd better leave him _ he falls and try to get help.A. before B. when C. where D. what参考答案：C17. -Do you mind if I record your lecture?- _. Go ahead.A. Never mindB. No wayC. Not at allD. No, youd better not参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：-

10、你介意我把你的讲座录下来吗？-不介意，录吧。A 没关系（用于安慰别人）；B 没门，不可能；C 一点也不，根本不；D 不，你最好别这样。从go ahead 判断对方不介意，所以C 选项正确。考点：考查情景交际18. When he left college , he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office . A. 不填；a B. 不填；the C. a ; the D. the ; the参考答案：A19. Have you ever dreamed of staging a concert, thousands of people are ap

11、plauding and appreciating your music? A . at which B. when C. for which D. which参考答案：A二、 书面表达20. 阅读下面短文，根据所谈内容在文后第76题至85小题的空格里填上恰当的单词或短语。注意：没空不超过3个单词。The best thing you can say about the roofs of most city building is that you dont have to look at them much. Thats very good, since an urban landscape

12、 viewed from above can be an unlovely thing block after block of tarred (铺有沥青的) black rooftops, sticky in summer, windswept in winter, ugly year-round. Or at least thats the way it used to be.But urban roofs are going green. Environmental designers have begun to realize that the tops of buildings do

13、nt have to be wastelands. Indeed, they can be gardens, planted with grasses, flowers and bushes.A planted roof usually comes in one of the two varieties: extensive or intensive. The extensive type is wide and shallow, with a soil depth of less than 8 inches, able to support smaller plants. The inten

14、sive type may smaller, but its ly deeper and home to larger plants. Whatever the design, green roofs are not so simple as ordinary gardens. They have multiple layers beneath the soil, including a drainage layer, waterproofing, structural support, and so on. But this system can do a great deal of goo

15、d. A recent paper in the journal BioScience tells that green roofs can control temperature, contain water and clean the air, And most impressively, they can cut heat loss from a building by 50%, lower air-conditioning costs by 25%, and reduce the urban-heated-island effect by 2C. Of course, apart fr

16、om the square feet greened and heat reduced, green roofs are even more valued since people can gain some psychological comfort simply by having a quiet place to go. As so often happens, whats good for the planet can also be good for the spirit. 参考答案：76. Roofs Going Green77. Tarred Roofs78. ugly year

17、-round79. Varieties/Types80. Extensive81. possibly smaller82. Multiple layers83. Advantage benefits84. controlling temperature85. Mental/Psychological21. 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分） 假设你叫李华。你的外国朋友Jon打算长期在广州工作，所以他想买一套合适的住房。你碰巧在报纸上看到这则售房广告，请按广告上的信息发E-mail给他。Baiyun Square位于越秀区，紧靠长城饭店，距机场高速仅一公里；高低层建筑齐全，各种居室设计提供选择；

18、充足的绿地及停车场，学校，医院，餐馆和现代化购物中心一应俱全；厨房浴室设备齐全，24小时热水供应，电梯24小时运行；咨询电话：02082858888【写作内容】 1地理位置； 2楼层及房间特点： 3周边环境； 4厨卫设施及电梯情况； 5联系电话。【写作要求】 1只能使用五个句子表达全部内容； 2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校。 注意：开头和结尾已给出，不算进总句数。【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Dear Jon, I am so glad to hear that you are coming soonIve read about an ad for house sale

19、 which you may be interested in Yours,Li Hua 参考答案：略三、 阅读理解22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a languag

20、e?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds mu

21、scles.The study also found the effect is greater, the younger people learn a second la nguage.A team led by Dr Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of“early bilinguals”who had learnt a second language before

22、the age of five, as well as a number of late r learners.Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference._“Our findings suggest that the

23、 structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two

24、 languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible(灵活的), ” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas. ”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language b

25、etween the ages of two and 34. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.58. The main subject talked about in this passage is_.A. science on learning a second languageB. mans ability of learning a second languageC. language can help brain power D. language learning and maths study59. In the