四川省巴中市市第五中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省巴中市市第五中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The real-name system in which_train tickets will be sold based on real names is aimed at fighting ticket-scalping(倒票)，which has long been_headache for Chinese travelers.A不填；不填 Bthe；aCthe；不填 D不填；a参考答案：D解析考查冠词。第一空泛指火车票，不必用the。第二空headache是可数名词，此处须用a表示“一个头疼的问题”，故D项正确。2.

2、 “It is hard work gift that matters when you are doing such kind of a job,” our manager lectured to us on the first day.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than参考答案：C3. Tom, I regret you that you didnt pass your final examination.- Oh, my God! I regret too much time which should be used t

3、o study.A .to tell; to waste B. to tell; wasting C .telling; wasting D. telling; to waste参考答案：B4. Since you are an adult, you should be _ of your parents help.A. energetic B. obvious C. independent D. religious参考答案：C5. When he saw all his books lying on the floor, he knew that something terrible_. A

4、. should have happened B. could have happened C. must have happened D. would have happened 参考答案：C略6. _ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself _ at the party.A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticingC. Dressing; noticed D. Dressed; noticing参考答案：A7. Seeing the happy_of children playing in t

5、he park，Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.Asight BsceneCview Dsign参考答案：B8. _ such great trouble, the little girl didnt know what to do.A. Facing with B. Faced with C. To face with D. Face参考答案：B9. Is honesty the best policy? We that it is when we are little.A. will teach B. t

6、each C. are taught D. will be taught参考答案：C10. This task is very difficult and you should _ your confidence to face the challenge.A . set up B. turn up C.build up D.put up参考答案：C略11. Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,_makes them shine likediamonds against the rich countrysid

7、e.A. as B. that C. which D. what参考答案：C【详解】考查关系代词。句意：在山下，阳光反射在湖面上，这使得它们像钻石一样照耀着富裕的乡村。分析句子可知，which代替前面的整个句子，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语。故C选项正确。12. We are suffering from a terrible drought while we _ much rain last year. A. were having B. had had C. have had D. were to have参考答案：A13. My pet dog is really fat. You

8、_ have given him so much food.A. wouldntB. couldntC. shouldntD. mustnt参考答案：C14. Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a discussion.A. noisy B. friendly C. serious D. nervous参考答案：B15. _ you met the foreigner from Canada?A. Where it was that B. Who it was that C. Where was it that D. Wher

9、e was that参考答案：C16. Good friends as we are, I still find her difficult to understand _. A. at times B. at a time C. at one time D. at the time参考答案：A 解析：句意为：就像我们这样的好朋友，我- _ 仍然很难理解她。这里表达的是偶然的情况，所以选at times，意为“有时候”。at a time意为“每次；逐一；依次”；at one time意为“同时；曾经”；at the time意为“在那时”。17. The company has a free

10、 long-distance telephone number _ customers may call with any questions they have about its product.Aso that BalthoughCas Deven if参考答案：Aso that引导目的状语从句，从句中通常有情态动词can，may等。18. We dont dismiss the possibility _ more cases of this kind will come up in the future. A. where B. whether C. why D. that参考答案：

11、D19. I want to know if I smoke here.No,you .Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A.can;needntB.must;cantC.shall;wontD.may;mustnt参考答案：D二、 书面表达36. 在当今充满挑战的时代，人们很容易陷入孤立的状态，没有一个组织能够单独完成所有的事情。我们越来越意识到成功的关键就是：个体、团队以及其他组织之间灵活的合作团队精神。根据下面的提示写一篇短文，谈谈你对团队精神的理解。文中要包含下面要点：自己的理解和经历团队精神的体现与重要性对团队精神的态度注意：1. 词

12、数：150左右2. 参考词汇：团队精神team spirit。在当今充满挑战的时代，人们很容易陷入孤立的状态，没有一个组织能够单独完成所有的事情。我们越来越意识到成功的关键就是：个体、团队以及其他组织之间灵活的合作团队精神。根据下面的提示写一篇短文，谈谈你对团队精神的理解。文中要包含下面要点：自己的理解和经历团队精神的体现与重要性对团队精神的态度注意：1. 词数：150左右2. 参考词汇：团队精神team spirit。参考答案：36.【答案】It is reported that more and more companies tend to require employees with t

13、eam spirit. Team spirit is very important to a company. Cooperation and discussion are encouraged instead of individual effort. With team spirit, a company is an efficient and systematic organization. Without it, everyone works according to his own plan and there is no efficiency at all. In my opini

14、on, team spirit is an important quality for everyone. As we all know, everyone lives in a family, community, class, school, and company, all of which are different kinds of teams. Only with openness and modesty as well as a sense of unity and cooperation, can we achieve success and contribute to soc

15、iety. Undoubtedly, team spirit is being given more and more attention to.21. 假设你是李华，下面是你的笔友Jenny给你发的邮件。Hi, Li Hua,From a web, Ive learned that public servants (公务员) are asked to stop smoking in your country. Is that true? Please tell me why.Best wishes,Jenny请根据邮件内容给她回复，要点包括：1. 在中国，吸烟的人众多；2. 吸烟污染环境，有

16、害健康，周围人遭受二手烟的危害，甚至引起火灾；3. 人们逐渐意识到了吸烟的危害，于是呼吁公务员率先戒烟。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：二手烟 secondhand smokingDear Jenny,Your email reached me shortly after I had finished my homework. Its very nice of you to think of me. _ Best wishes, Li Hua参考答案：Dear Jenny, Your email reached

17、me shortly after I had finished my homework. Its very nice of you to think of me. In your email you aksed me why public servants are asked to stop smoking. In China many people smoke, which pollutes the environment and does harm to their health. Whats worse, people around them suffer from secondhand

18、 smoking, and sometimes it even causes fires. As time goes on, people have come to realize the harm of smoking. So first of all public servants are asked to stop smoking. Only when people live in the environment without smoking can they live a healthier and happier life. Best wishes, Li Hua三、 阅读理解22

19、. China is a country with a large number of disabled(残疾的) persons. Almost 60 million people have vision, hearing, speech, limb, intellectual or mental disabilities. There is one disabled person in every 20 Chinese, and one out of every five households on average has a disabled family member.Accordin

20、g to nationwide surveys of the disabled children under 14 account for 16 percent of the total disabled population, and they display the greatest need for rehabilitative training as they display the highest recovery rates after early treatment. Those disabled between the ages of 15 and 59 account for

21、 44 percent, but often their disabilities are not very serious. Although they are more or less able to work, they require vocational training, cultural education and special employment.The disabled over 60 years of age account for 40 percent. Many of them become disabled due to illness or loss of va

22、rious functions. Some live alone without any income, and therefore their insurance, rehabilitation, and medical needs have become a social issue.The illiterate and semi-illiterate(半文盲) suffer from limited employment opportunities, and often they become socially disabled as well. These people, often neglected(忽视), pose another social problem.66. Which group makes up the largest percentage of disabled people in China.A. People over 60. B. Children under 14. C. Those between 15 and 59 D. People between the age of 16 and 44.67. According to the passage, “disabled people” re