四川省达州市宣汉中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省达州市宣汉中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. When Mike the front door, he couldnt find his key So he had to wait for his wife to come backA is to open B was to open C had opened Dopened参考答案：B33. This book is written by my sister, _ is working for CCTV. A. she B. that C. whom D. who参考答案：D略3. -The meeting is sc

2、heduled to begin at 7 oclock-But a delayAit will be Bthere has been Cthere will be Dthere is参考答案：C4. Mr Black is the professor_I have the greatest respect.A.to whomB.for whom C.whomD.who参考答案：B5. Ms Alice is considered a _ lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.A. selfish B. hopeful C.

3、 mean D. generous参考答案：D6. The physics problem is very difficult. I work it out,_ .A. still B. yet C. although D. though参考答案：D7. - John, tell me the truth. When did you tell Bill the assignments?- The moment he _ back home. A. came B. come C. comes D. will come参考答案：A 8. In the southern Indian Ocean w

4、est of Australia, investigators have been searching for the plane, _ satellite data suggest the aircraft may have crashed.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. as参考答案：C9. _ he notices some differences between Britain and America, he is not negative about these.A. Since B. Although C. In case D. As if参考答案：B10.

5、You cant predict everything. Often things dont_ as you expect.A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out参考答案：C11. _ in a red dress, she was easy to _ in the big crowd. A. Being dressed; pick out B. Dressed; pick out C. Dressed; be picked out D. Having dressed; pick out参考答案：B略29. The college stud

6、ents must study hard to a good knowledge of advanced information technology.A. take B. catch C. hold D. acquire参考答案：D略13. Work hard and try to make what the teachers teach _in class.A. you B. yours C. us D. ours参考答案：B14. A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writers impres

7、sions color1 the telling of eventsAshall Bmight Cshould Dmust参考答案：B【考点】考查情态动词的用法。句意：游记不必要是可以信赖的事实记录，因为作者的印象可能会给事件的叙述涂上色彩。Shall将要，用于第一人称；might可能；should应该；must必须。根据题意选B。15. 一Im sorryThat wasnt of much help一Oh， As a matter of fact，it was most helpfulAsure it was Bit doesnt matter Cof course not Dthanks

8、 anyway参考答案：A考查日常用语。后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是对前句表意的否定，所以A项合适。句意为：“对不起，那帮助不太大。当然不是了，实际上，它很有用。”16. 参考答案：C略17. _ not like Jim to be late for class. He is always on time.A. Heres B. Thats C. Its D. Theres 参考答案：C 18. Is that message _ he brought you yesterday?A. thatB. which C. / D

9、. the one参考答案：D 19. Over 20% of the students at that school _ the habit of smoking, which is beyond imagination.A. is B. are C. has D. have参考答案：D二、 书面表达20. 假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。你班同学参加了学校的“地球日”系列活动。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，以“Actions for a Greener Earth”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介绍活动的全过程。注意：词数不少于60。提示词：地球日Earth Day参考答案：Ac

10、tions for a Greener EarthA week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.Our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials. We brought to our classroom worn-out clothes, pieces of cardboard and empty plasti

11、c bottles and turned those into dolls, handbags, tissue boxes and small vases. That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave them away to the people there. All were very happy with those unexpected gifts, especially little kids and elderly people. We did so well that we were invited to sha

12、re our idea and experience with all the students of our school.We are very proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.试题分析：话题比较常规，真题难度适中。“地球日”系列活动属于保护环境的体裁内容，考生并不陌生。内容主要包括：公告栏了解活动、分工制作、变废为宝的宣传活动、主题讲座等。题目要求按照四幅图的先后顺序，以“Actions for a Greener Earth”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介绍活动的全过程，词数不少

13、于60词，参考词汇必须使用。使用一般过去时和第一人称进行写作。亮点说明：范文使用了非谓语动词calling upon us to join in the actions和so.that句型与宾语从句we can do more for a better world等，句式多样；还使用了固定词组call upon sb to do sth, join in, come up with, make use of, o, give away, be proud of等，使作文内容变得丰富。【名师点睛】话题比较常规，整体难度适中。“地球日”系列活动属于保护环境的题材，考生并不陌生。内容

14、主要包括：公告栏了解活动、分工制作、变废为宝的宣传活动、主题讲座等。一定要按照四幅图的顺序来写，不可打乱顺序；注意行文的连贯性，适当使用一些连接词。21. 目前有部分高中生与父母、老师缺乏必要的沟通，不能相互理解。请你针对这一现象，以“Mutual Understanding”为题，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。短文应包含以下内容：1. 说明相互理解的重要性；2. 分析不能相互理解的原因；3. 提出解决这一问题的方法。Mutual Understanding 参考答案：One possible version:As you know, where there is understanding,

15、 there is a way. It is certain that mutual understanding plays a key role in communication. It brings harmony, and even paves the way for integration into society.However, some students often complain their parents and teachers hardly understand them. They have an appetite for fashions and excitemen

16、ts. In their eyes, their parents and teachers are too rigid to follow the trend. Meanwhile, their parents and teachers, growing in a totally different tradition, have a negative opinion of their behavior. Whats more, they tend to find it hard to communicate with their parents and teachers, making mu

17、tual understanding even difficult to achieve.Personally, both sides should raise awareness of mutual understanding and acknowledge the gap between them. After all, everyone is unique in the world. Moreover, its essential to learn to be a little more tolerant. Only in this way can they understand eac

18、h other better. (153 words)三、 阅读理解22. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 Its high time someone spoke up for todays college students. Theyre probably the most hardworking, ambitious people in America and their problems are not properly appreciated. People like the Secretary of Education simply dont

19、know what theyre talking about when they knock students. Nor do those who complain about falling academic standards. The vast majority of the nations 12 million students are struggling to pay for their educations. They are part of the invisible workforce. Many hold down full-time jobs. Theyre frying

20、 hamburgers, photographing weddings, working in construction, and waiting on tables. The fact that they even show up for classes is a wonderful event. The financial situation of most students explains a lot about what is happening in schools. Why are the traditional courses so unpopular? Why are stu

21、dents flocking to accounting and computer science and any professional programs that seem to lead to careers? Answer: Todays working student has been forced into a kind of premature matter-of-fact way of viewing things. Romance is gone. The notion of transforming ones self through study alone has di

22、sappeared. Todays students seek freedom from manual labor, and the status conferred by a good job. There are other consequences. Todays students dont have much time or energy to be devoted, and carry out independent research or even do serious homework. Thats the secret behind falling academic stand

23、ards. Students have become consumers. They want grades and certifications. Their professors cant be expected to give a grade of failure to students who are clearly tired from the effort to pay their bills. Theres a lot wrong with this situation. Its twisting the definition of education out of shape.

24、 Worse, its creating a generation that is totally unpleasant. The brightest students turn out to be yuppies (雅皮士). The vast majority are, at least, good-natured semi-literates. The time has run out for philosophical debates about fixed courses of study. What this country needs is someone to stand up

25、 and say that being a full-time student during ones formative years is an honorable calling worthy of support. If families cant or wont give it to their children, then the government should.66. The authors purpose in writing this article is to _.A. awaken the whole society to the problems todays col

26、lege students faceB. warn Americans that academic standards are fallingC. advise college students to study hardD. provide a suggestion that only full-time students be enrolled67. The most suitable word to describe the authors feelings about todays college studentsis _.A. criticize B. sympathize C. complain D. urge68. Which of the following CANNOT be learned f