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1、广东省梅州市坭陂中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. In some of the war-torn countries temporary homes had to be put up quickly to _ the homeless. A. take up B. take in C. keep up D. keep out 参考答案:B略2. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside()AwhoBwhereCwhatDhow参考答案:C句意为:我想要因我的内在而被喜欢,被爱这一道题必须从语义上去选择答案,这里强调的是 我想被人
2、喜欢,而喜欢我的人是喜欢我内在,而不是我的外在的东西,更不是我这个人,for是介词,所以后面的句子是宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少表语,所以需要用连接代词,排除B和D如果用who表达不出,我渴望被理解,渴望被爱的感觉,who I am inside 指我内心里是谁,我从心里看是谁,表达的是一种疑问,对自身的怀疑,what I am inside 我的内在是什么 我具有什么,更贴近句子的意思3. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _.A. rewards B.p
3、rizes C.awards D.results参考答案:A略4. Theyve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising. A. which B. that C. when D. what参考答案:A5. With the development of economy, a number of rich people from cities have bought _ “second home” in _ countryside.A. the; the B. the; 不填 C. a; 不填 D. a; the参考答案:D略6
4、. All these years, he _ on his novel which will be published next year. A. focused B. had been focusing C. has been focusing D. was focusing 参考答案:C7. The robber grabbed the purse from the lady _ and ran away before the police came. A. by surpriseB. by force C. by chance D. by accident参考答案:A略8. Do re
5、member to charge the mobile phone 12 hours when you first use it .AMade it BGot it CUnderstood it DRemembered it参考答案:B9. No sooner _ than the enemy(敌人) came into the village. A. the villagers hid away B. did the villagers hide awayC. the villagers had hidden away D. had the villagers hidden away参考答案
6、:D10. She looks sad. Could you please tell me that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it is B. it is what C. how it is D. it is how参考答案:A略11. Where can we park car?Dont worry. Theres sure to be parking lot nearby. Athe; the Bthe; a C不填; a D不填; the参考答案:B12. Professor James will give u
7、s a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _ yet.A. hasnt decided B. havent decided C. isnt decided D. arent decided参考答案:C13. Weather _,the party will be held in the garden.A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit参考答案:A略14. -Why didnt you come to Mikes birthday party yesterday?-
8、Well, I_, but I forgot it. A.should B. should have C. must D. must have参考答案:B略15. So noisy_ in the dining hall that he could only make himself heard by shouting at the top of his voice.Awas it Bwas there Cit was Dthere was参考答案:A二、 完型填空16. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I did very badly at sc
9、hool. My headmaster thought I was 31_ and when I was 14 he said, “Youre never going to be 32_ but a failure.” After five years of 33_ jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 34_ that could have happened to me. I 35_ I wanted to do something positive (积极地) with my lif
10、e because I wanted to prove to 36_ that what people said about me was 37_. Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Lets 38_it, youve failed at everything youve ever done.” So I tried hard with my 39_ and went to college. My first novel (小说) 40_ while I was at college. After college I taught duri
11、ng the 41_ in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 42_ in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 43_ that job to write full time 44_ I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself 45_ was a working-cl
12、ass boy whod 46_ school early, now teaching at the university. My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now Im rich and 47_, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 48_ what does it mean? I 49_ wish all the people that have put me down had 50_: “I believe in you. Youll su
13、cceed.”31. A. bright B. simple C. useless D. hopeful32. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing33. A. low B. useful C. good D. poor 34. A. thing B. happiness C. surprise D. support35. A. admitted B. told C. planned D. decided 36. A. her B. them C. me D. it37. A. stupid B. right C. wrong D.
14、 faulty38. A. see B. know C. understand D. face39. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition40. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back41. A. day B. night C. month D. year42. A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success43. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up44. A. w
15、hile B. if C. when D. or45. A. there B. here C. it D. that46. A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated47. A. tired B. calm C. nervous . D. famous48. A. But B. And C. However D. Well49. A. very B. exactly C. so D. just 50. A. praised B. answered C. said D. advised参考答案:31-35 CBDAD 36-40 ACDCC 41-45
16、 ACDCB 46-50 ADADC三、 阅读理解17. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood. Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invited me. I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride, today, Beck? Its a beautiful day.”“
17、No! Leave me alone!” Those were the last words I said to him that morning. My friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be mad at them and went. I came home to find a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an a
18、ccident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital”. When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me my fathers injuries were extensive. “Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy, theres no telling what might have happened. A broke
19、n rib (肋骨) might have pierced (穿透) a lung.”My mother may have said more, but I didnt hear. I didnt hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to save himself from being hurt more. How much had I hurt him when I hurled (愤慨地说出) those words at him earlier in the day?It
20、was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversation. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him.“Daddy. I am so sorry.”“Its okay, sweetheart. Ill be okay.”“No,” I said, “I mean about what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”My father could no more tell a lie than he
21、 could fly. He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I dont remember anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He managed a weak smile.My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power. They can hurt
22、or they can heal. And we all have the power to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.52. The author was in bad mood that morning because _.A. his father had a terrible accidentB. he couldnt drive to the mall with his friendsC. his friends hadnt invited him to the cinemaD.
23、his father didnt allow him to go out with his friends 53. Why did the author say sorry to his father in the hospital?A. Because he didnt go along with his father.B. Because he was rude to his father that morning.C. Because he failed to come earlier after the accident.D. Because he couldnt look after
24、 his father in the hospital.54. The reason why the authors father said he forgot everything about that day is that _.A. he had a poor memory B. he didnt want to forgive his sonC. he just wanted to comfort his son D. he lost his memory after the accident55.What lesson did Beck learn from the matter?
25、A.Dont treat your parents badly. B. Dont hurt others with rude words. C.Dont move the injured in an accident. D. Dont be angry with friends at small things参考答案:CBCB18. (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。请在答题卷上作答。 EGetting your children to study can be a little like getting th
26、em to eat their vegetables._71_ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle._72_. Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television,as that will encourage passive activity._73_Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After youve s
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