人教版（2019） 必修第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection练习（素材）

一、课文单词默写__________

/ˈpəʊstə(r)/

n.海报__________

/ɪˈli:ɡl/

adj.不合法的；非法的__________

/ɪˈli:gəli/

adv.不合法地；非法地__________

/hʌnt/

vt.&

vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕__________

/ˈhʌntə(r)/

n.猎人__________

/ɪˈmi:diətli/

adv.立刻__________

/ˈspi:ʃi:z/

n.物种__________

/ʃɑ:k/

n.鲨鱼__________

/fɪn/

n.(鱼的)鳍__________

/əˈlɑ:mɪŋ/

adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的__________

/əˈlɑ:m/

vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心

n.恐慌；警报；警报器__________

/reɪt/

n.速度；(比)率

vt.划分等级__________

/ˈreɪtɪŋ/

n.等级；级别__________

/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/

adj.已灭绝的__________

/ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/

n.灭绝__________

/mæs/

adj.大量的；广泛的

n.大量；堆；群__________

/ˈhæbɪtæt/

n.(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地__________

/əˈweə(r)/

adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的__________

/ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)/

vt.使遭受危险；危害__________

/ˈævərɪdʒ/

n.平均数；平均水平

adj.平均的；正常的；普通的__________

/prɪns/

n.王子；王孙；亲王__________

/kənˈsɜ:n/

vt.涉及；让……担忧__________

/kənˈsɜ:nd/

adj.担心的；关切的__________

/ˈlɪvɪŋ/

adj.居住的；活的；在用的

n.生活；生计__________

/əˈdæpt/

ⅵ.适应

vt.使适应；使适合__________

/ˈmeʒə(r)/

n.措施；方法

vt.测量；度量；估量__________

/ɔ:ˈθɒrəti/

n.官方；当权；权威__________

/ˈpreʃə(r)/

n.压力；要求__________

/weɪl/

n.鲸antelope

/ˈæntɪləʊp/

n._______________________

/rɪˈzɜ:v/

n.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量).vt.预订；预留；保留__________

/pleɪn/

n.平原

adj.简单明了的；直率的；平凡的__________

/hɜ:d/

n.牧群；兽群__________

/əbˈzɜ:v/

vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守__________/ˈbju:ti/

n.美；美人；美好的东西__________

/rɪˈmaɪnd/

vt.提醒；使想起__________

/fɜ:/

n.毛(皮)；毛皮衣服__________

/ˈseɪkrɪd/

adj.神圣的；受尊敬的__________

/ʃu:t/

vt.&

vi.(shot，shot)射杀；射伤；发射__________

/ˈprɒfɪt/

n.利润；利益__________

/əˈtæk/

n.，vi.&

vt.攻击；抨击__________

/ɪˈfektɪv/

adj.有效的；生效的__________

/rɪˈkʌvə(r)/

vi.恢复；康复

vt.找回；寻回__________

/rɪˈmu:v/

vt.去除；移开；脱去__________

/ɪnˈtend/

vi.&

vt.打算；计划；想要__________

/θret/

n.威胁__________

/ˈθretn/

vt.威胁；危及__________

/ɪɡˈzɪst/

vi.存在；生存__________

/ˈhɑ:məni/

n.和谐；融治__________

/ɡʊdz/

n.商品；货物__________

/ˈkri:tʃə(r)/

n.生物；动物__________

/dɪə(r)/

n.鹿kangaroo

/ˌkæŋɡəˈru:/

n.__________________

/rɪˈdju:s/

vt.减少__________

/dju:/

adj.由于；因为__________

/ˈɪnsekt/

n.昆虫__________

/net/

n.=Internet；网

adj.净得的；纯的__________

/ˈneɪbəhʊd/

n.临近的地方；街区binoculars

/bɪˈnɒkjələz/

n.___________dolphin

/ˈdɒlfɪn/

n.__________koala

/kəʊˈɑ:lə/

n.___________________

/stɜ:(r)/

vt.激发；搅动________

/ɪˈməʊʃn/

n.感情；情感；情绪________

/skɪn/

n.皮；皮肤________

/ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/

adj.特别的；不寻常的Tibetan

/tɪ'betn/

adj._________；________；_________

n.________；_______Tibet

/tɪˈbɛt/

n._________

二、词形转换1．alarmvt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心n．恐慌；警报；警报器→_____________adj.担心的；害怕的→adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的2．awareadj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→___________adj.未意识到的→n．意识；认识→__________n.自觉；自知3．adaptvi.适应vt.使适应；使适合→n．适应；改编；改写本4．beautyn．美；美人；美好的东西→adj.美丽的→vt.使美化；使变美5．concernvt.涉及→adj.担心的；关切的→prep关于6．dangern危险→vt.使遭受危险→adj.濒危→adj.危险的7．existvi.存在→adj.现存的；现行的→n．生存；存在8．threatn.威胁→____________vt.威胁；危及→___________adj.受到威胁的，感到危险的→______________adj.维系的，恐吓的9．intendvi.&vt.打算；计划；想要→n．打算；目的；意图→__________adj.计划中的；针对...的10．legaladj.法律的；合法的→adj.不合法的；非法的→adv.不合法地；非法地11．raten．速度；(比)率vt.划分等级→n．等级；级别12．recovervi.恢复；康复vt.找回；寻回→n．恢复；复苏；康复13.huntvt.&

vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕→____________

n.猎人→___________n.打猎14.massadj.大量的；广泛的

n.大量；堆；群→____________adj.巨大的；大而重的→__________adv.大规模地；极度地15.reserven.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量).vt.预订；预留；保留→___________n.预定，预约；保留意见→____________adj.内敛的短语默写______________

(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底______________

灭亡；逐渐消失______________

意识到；知道______________

平均______________

取得进步______________

对……关切的；为……担忧的______________

适应______________

在压力下；承受压力Tibetanantelope

___________________________

看清；听清；分清______________

使某人想起(类似的人或物)______________

保护；照管；监督______________

日日夜夜；夜以继日______________

由于；因为birdfieldquide

____________________________

搜索；查找YangtzeRiverdolphin白鳍豚______________

激起单词拼写Mymotherwasovercomewith__________(情绪)andburstintotears.Themost___________(不寻常的)thingabouthimwasthefrozenexpressiononhisface.Shespokeslowlyandcarefully,using__________(简单明了的)language.The________(纯的)weightofsomethingisitsweightwithoutitscontainerorthematerialthathasbeenusedtowrapit.Sheputup__________(海报)everywhereinthistown,tryingtosellherproductions.Weseehimasan____________(学术权威)onAmericanliterature.Withtheglobalwarminggettingworse,peoplenowadaysaremoreandmore___________(担心的)abouttheenvironmentwheretheylive.Sincethentheareahasbecomeovergrownwithreedsandprovidesanimportant___________(栖息地)forbirdlife.Theagencyisvoluntaryandnotrunfor__________(利润)Wehadtowaitwhileafarmerbroughta_______(牧群)ofcowsacrossthebridge.Itisdifficultto___________(预测)whatthelong-termeffectsoftheaccidentwillbe.Doctorsareurgingpeopleto____________(减少)theamountofsaltintheirdiet.HehadwrittenapoemaboutSylvia,praisinghercharmand_________(美).Itis____________(不合法的)toselltobaccotochildrenunder16.IrangJilland___________(提醒)herthattheconferencehadbeencanceled.Onemorningsheaskedtheclasswhyitwasthatsomepeoplehaddarker________(皮肤)thanothers.Theareahasnowbeen___________(移除)fromthelistofdangerousdestinations.Theseanimalsbecame__________(灭绝的)becauseofclimatechangeandhumanactivity.Thetravellermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimselfincaseheis__________(攻击).Iwatchedhimashe_________(搅拌)sugarintohiscoffee.语法填空_______average,peopleseemtogoawayonholidaytwiceayear.Thechildrenarefindingithardtoadapt__________thenewschool.EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublic___________(aware)aboutenvironmentprotection.Ithinkitnecessarytobantourists’takingpictureswithanimals,makingacomfortableenvironmentforthemtolive,soastoestablish_____________(harmony)relationswithanimals.HadItriedtorunaway,Ishouldcertainlyhavebeen__________(shoot)intheback.Illegalhunting__________(threat)thesurvivaloftheAfricanelephants.Whenyouhaveboughtfishandarrivehome,you'dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon'tcookit____________(immediate),butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Theskillsyoulearninyourspeechclasscanhelpyoubecomeamore__________(effect)thinkerinanumberofways.Thehurricane____________(predict)toreachthecoasttomorrowmorning.Themoretimeyouspendwithhorses_____________(observe)theirbehaviour,themoreeffectivelyyouwillbeabletojudgetheirmoods.课文语法填空Thefreshthinair,snow-coveredmountainsandgracefulanimalsrunningontheplainsare1we'rehere---toobserveTibetanantelopes,whicharebeinghunted,2(legal),fortheirvaluablefur.MyguideisZhaxi,whoworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.“We'renottryingtosavetheanimals,”hesays.“Actually,we'retryingtosave3(we).”Duringthe1980sand1990s,thepopulationofTibetanantelopesdroppedbymorethan50percent,ashunterswereshootingantelopestomake4(profit).Tosavethisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefrom5(attack).Bridgesandgates6(add)tolettheantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsandtrains.As7result,theantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromthe8(danger)specieslist.Thegovernment,however,doesnotintend9(stop)theprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.Onlywhenwelearntoliveinharmonywithnature10westopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.阅读理解Wanttosupportanimalsinneed?Herearethreewaystoshowthemsomelove.Grounds&HoundsWhenyoubuyanyitemfromJordanKarcher'scoffeecompanyGrounds&Hounds,partoftheproceeds(收入)goestotheshelternearyou.In2015,Grounds&Hounds'donationshelpedpartnersprovideblankets,foodandservicesforabout2,000rescuedanimals.Tel.:888-228-8914E⁃mail:info@FetchEyewearandthePixieProjectIn2004,AnnSacksfoundedFetchEyewear,acompanythatsellsstylishframesataffordableprices.Threeyearslater,shelaunchedthePixieProject—anonprofitprojectthatoffersfreeandlow⁃costtreatmentforanimaldiseasesandinjuriesandrescuespetsfromoverloaded(超负荷的)sheltersacrossthecountry—and100percentofFetch'sprofitsnowbenefitthecharity.Sofar,thetwoorganizationshavehelpedwithmorethan5,000petadoptionsandabout1,000surgery(外科手术).Adoption:503-542-3433Fax:503-542-3437FurfortheAnimalsFurfortheAnimals,runbytheanimaladvocacygroupBornFreeUSA,isacampaign(openthroughDecember31)thatcollectsunwantedfursanddonatesthemtowildliferehabilitation(康复)centers.Thefursareusedbyinjuredcreaturesthatneedtofeelcozyandcomforted.Morethan1,000poundsoffurshavealreadymadetheirwaytoanimalsinneedthroughouttheU.S.Tel.:011-5952-54401.ThroughGrounds&Hounds,howcanyouhelpanimals?A.Bygettingapet.B.Bydonatingmoneytoit.C.Bybuyingcoffeefromit.D.Byvolunteeringyourservices.2.WhatdoweknowaboutthePixieProject?A.Itsellscheapframes.B.ItbenefitsFetchEyewear.C.Itisahighlyprofitablebusiness.D.Itworkstogetherwithanimalshelters.3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttoshowthereaders?A.Howtoprofitfromanimals.B.Threewaystoshowlovetoanimals.C.Thesuccessthatsomeorganizationshavegot.D.Howkindhumanbeingsaretoanimals.参考答案二alarmv.&n.→alarmedadj.→alarmingadj.awareadj.→unawareadj.→awarenessn.→self-awarenessn.adaptv.→adaptationn.beautyn.→beautifuladj.→beautifyv.concernv.→concernedadj.→concerningprep.dangern.→endangerv.→endangeredadj.→dangerousadj.exis