2026年译林版中考英语模拟试卷2（有答案）

2026年译林版中考英语仿真模拟试卷2

(卷面总分：120分考试时间:100分钟)

班级:姓名:学号：得分:

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题k相应的位置上；

2.所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在本试卷上无效。

第I卷(选择题共64分)

一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

()1.WhenTonyleftcollege,hegotajobasreporterinthenewspaper

office.

A./;aB./;theC.a;theD.the;the

()2.-Thereisstillacopyofthehookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow?

—No,I'dratherbuyontheInternet.

A.it;itB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;one

()3.Youtakemyraincoat.Idowithoutittilltomorrowmorning.

A.may;canB.may;mayC.can;mayD.must;can

()4.—IwantedtovisityourunclewhenIpassedhiscompany,buthewasn'tin.

—Oh,heformyfatherwithmeatthetrainstation.

A.iswaitingB.waitedC.haswaitedD.waswaiting

()5.It'ssaid(heresultweareinterestedinassoonaspossible.

A.announcingB.beingannouncedC.willbeannouncedD.willannounce

()6.—Waiter,$20fbrdinner,right?

一I'mafraid$25,sir,fordrinksare

A.extraB.freeC.spareD.equal

()7.Someorganizationshavebeentohelpthepoorstudentsinthewesternareasof

China.

A.givenupB.setupC.pickedupD.putup

()8.—It'ssocarcicssofyoutomakeaspellingmistakeagain.

-Sorry.Icouldn'tremember.

A.whenIleamttheword

B.ifIhavelearnttheword

C.whereshouldIputthesilent"t"

D.inwhichclassdidyouteachtheword

()9.—Whyareyousolateforschool,David?

-Sorry,MissYong..Ican'twalkfast.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Theearlybirdcatcliestheworm

C.Itisrainingcatsanddogs

D.Don'tpulallyuuieggsinonebasket

()10.—.Hopeisalwaysaroundyou.

—Thankyou.Mum.Iwilltryagain.

A.Nevergiveup

B.Congratulations

C.Don'tthankgoodness

D.Nevergetsoproud.

二、完形填基(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

OneThursdayafternoon,whenIwasinGrade9,anewboycameintomyclassroom.Hewas

shortandthin.He11totheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.His

namewasChristian.Hesatdown,tookalookatme,andthenlookedaway.Ididn'tthinkhewas

veryniceandIwassurehewasn'tthetypeI12tobecomefriendswith.

Duringthatyear,Ididn'ttalktohimmuch,buthe13mewhenoureyesmet,always

shyly.Heneveratelunchwithanybody,andhenevertalkedtoanybodybutme.

ButonedayI14thoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.Wemadefunofhim

thoughIthoughtitwaswrong.

“Haven'tyougotanyfricnds?^^akidaskedChristian,whohadwalkednast15alone,

headdown.

“No,hehasn'tgotanyfriends.He'stoo16andshy,“Isaid.ThenChristianlookedup

atmewiththesaddestdogeyesIhadeverseen.Ifeltvery17atthatmoment.

Thatnight,Icouldn'tsleep18IcouldiftgetChristian'sfaceoutofmymind.Inthe

weeksthatfollowed,henevermetmy19inclassandneversmiledatme.Itwasreallyhard

formetodecidetowritehima(n)20askinghimtoforgive(原谅)me.ButIthoughtI

should.

Thenextdayinclass,Iwrotehimanotetellinghim21sorryIfelt.Aboutfiveminutes

later,Iturnedandsawtearsinhiseyes."Youwillnever22whatyourapology(道歉)has

meanttome,hesaidtome.**Ihopewecanbecome23

Wehadlunchtogetherthatnoonandwehadthe24talkIhadeverhad.Overtheyearsat

highschool,wewereclosefriends.

WhenI25,Irealizethat,ifIhadnotapologized,Iwouldneverhaveknownwhata

lovelypersonChristianwas.

Apologiescanreallychangeyourlife,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouare

sorry.

()11.A.walkedawayB.walkedupC.walkedpastD.walkedout

()12.A.wouldlikeB.feellikeC.soundlikeD.looklike

()13.A.lookedatB.laughedatC.shoutedatD.smiledat

()14.A.attendedB.connectedC.joinedD.contacted

()15.A.themB.youC.himselfD.us

()16.A.cleverB.stupidC.energeticD.modest

()17.A.sorryB.satisfiedC.interestedD.angry

()18.A.unlessB.wheneverC.thoughD.because

()19.A.noseB.earsC.eyesD.hands

()20.A.articleB.songC.noteD.email

()21.A.howB.whatC.whyD.whether

()22.A.achieveB.realizeC.developD.remind

()23.A.enemiesB.classmatesC.loversD.friends

()24.A.worstB.highestC.bestD.furthest

()25.A.thinktwiceB.thinkbackC.thinkaboutD.Ihinkover

三、阅读理解(共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分)

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Astujfy(鼻塞)canmakepeopleuncomfortable.We'veallhadone,andweallknowthat

theyarenofun.Theymakeithardtobreathe,hardtoenjoyeatinganddrinking,andtheyjust

makelifegenerallyunpleasant.Beforeyouheadtothedrugstoreandreachforthatbottleofcold

medicine,whyno(considerusinganaturalremedytotreatyourstuffynose?

TheSteamAgreatremedyforastuffynoseistoinhalesteambystandinginahot

Cure(蒸汽疗法)shower.Also,tryhangingyourheadoverapotofboilingwaterforafew

minutes.Addingeucalyptus(极横)orapplecider所tegar(苹果醋)tothe

watercanhelptoincreasetheeffect.

NetiPot(洗鼻壶)Anetipotcanalsobeagreatremedyforastuffynose.Thesepotsarefilled

withwarmwaterandit'sbettertoaddsomesaltinthewater.Theycanbe

pickedupinmostdrugstoresandnatural1\K)C1stoics.

HotFoodIfyouneedtoeat,considereatinghotfoods.Hotchilipeppers(胡椒粉)will

makeyourstuffynosestartrunningandclearyouupinafewminutes.Ifyou

needsomethingabitsubtler,considerdrinkingakindofhotliquid,suchas

tomatosoup.

()26.Therearcthreepiecesofadviceto.

A.helpustobuycoldmedicineB.helpuspreventhavingcolds

C.treatourstuffynoseD.makeiteasytobreathe

()27.Addingtothewatercanhelptoincreasetheeffectofcuringstuffynose.

A.alotofsteamB.eucalyptusorapplecidervinegar

C.somecoldmedicineD.somefreshfruit

()28.Accordingtothesecondadvice,weknowcanbehelpfultostuffynose.

A.ahotshowerB.naturalfoodstores

C.somedoctorsD.netipots

()29.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“subtler"is""inChinese.

A.清淡的B.辛辣的C.可口的D.酥软的

()30.Thepassagemaybefrom.

A.abookforchildrenB.thelatestnews

C.amedicinemagazineD.anentertainmentbook

B

Fallingleavesandcoldwindsshowthearrivalofano:herseason.InChina,November7is

lidong.ItisaChinesewordforoneofthe24solarterms(节,().Itmeansthebeginningofwinter.

Towelcomelidong,peoplehavemanycolorfulcustomsthatlightup(hecolddays.Oneof

themostpopularcustomsistohaveabigmeal.Winterisbelievedtobeaseasonforkeepingfood

fresh.Eatingwellhelpspeoplesaveenoughenergytobeat:hecoldinwinter,andprepareforthe

growthinthecomingspring.Inthenorth,peopleprefereatingdumplings.TheChinesewordfor

dumpling,jiao(饺)，hasasimilarpronunciationas(heword“change”,jiao(交).Eating

dumplingsmeanscelebratingthechangeofautumntowinter.Whileinthesouth,eatingchicken,

duckandfishiscommon.

Fromhistory,lidongwasalsoatimeforpeopletokeepvegetables.Therewerenotmany

freshvegetablestoeatduringwinter.So,aroundlidong,somepeopleinihenorthbegantokeep

vegetableslikecabbagesandgreenonionsinacellarunderground.Whenitwastimeforcocking,

fatherswentdownwithabaskettiedtooneendofarope(绳子).Childrenwerehappytowait

besidethecellarholdingtheotherendoftherope.Whenfathersfilledthebasketwithvegetables,

childrenhelpedtopullitout.

However,nowadayssomeofthecustomshavedisappeared.Mostpeoplebuyfresh

vegetablesinthesupermarket.Instead,newwintercustomsarcbornincertainplaces.InHarbin,

experiencedswimmerschoosetoswiminthewinterwatersduringlidong.Howcolditmustbe!

()31.Howmanysolartermsarethereinayear?

A.6B.12C.24D.48

()32.Lidongmeansthebeginningof.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

()33.Accordingtothepassage,themeaningofeatingdumplingsisto.

A.helppeoplespendlotsofenergy

B.keepvegetablesandmeatfresh

C.celebratethechangeofautumntowinter

D.remindpeopletobeatthecold

()34.Theunderlinedword“cellar"means""inChinese.

A.地窖B.煤窑C.酒馆D.水井

()35.Thewritershowsusoneofthe24solarterms“lidong"by.

A.comparingdifferentsolartermsinChina

B.tellingusdifferentcustomsaboutlidong

C.tellinghowpeoplebuyfreshvegetablesinsupermarkets

D.givinginformationaboutthehistoryofsolarterms

C

Ifyouwereaskedwhatyourbodyismadeof,probablyyouwouldsaythatitismadeof

flesh(肉体)andbonesandcoveredwithskin.Youalsoknowsomethingaboutthebloodwhich

flowsthroughit,andthatthereisaveryimportantpartwhichwccallthebrain.

Butthefleshandthebonesmakeupthelargestpartofthebody,andthereisagooddealto

belearnedaboutthem.Youknowthegeneralappearanceofbothfleshandbonefromthepartsof

animalswhichyouseeinthebutcher'sshop.

Boneishard,andofawhitecolor;indeed,itlooksmorelikeapieceofwoodorstonethana

partofalivinganimal.Butboneisarealpartofthelivingbody,anditgrowsandisnourished(滋

养)justasthebodyis.Ifamanbreakstheboneofhisarmorhisleg,itisfirmlyboundup,to

preventthebrokenpartsfrommovingoutoftheproperplaces,andintimethenbonegrows

togetheragainandbecomesquitestrong.

Thebonesarefastenedtogetherbyvariouskindsofjoints(关节).Theyformtheframework

ofthebody,andgiveitstrengthtoretainitspropershape.Thisframeworkiscalledthe

skeleton(骨架).Someanimals,suchaswormsandslugs,havenoskeleton;andothers,suchas

shellfish,haveakindofhardcoveringorskeletonoutside.

Themostimportantpartoftheskeletonisthebackbone.Itissoimportantthatnaturalists

divideallanimalsintotwoclasses,—thosewhichhaveabackboneandthosewhichhavenone.

Allthehigheranimals,includingman,haveabackbone,orvertebralcolumnasitiscalled.They

arcthereforecalledvertebrate(脊椎的)animals.Theothersarccalledinvertebrateanimals.

()36.Wherecanweseefleshandbonesfrom(hepartsofanimals?

A.Inthebookshop.B.Inthebutchers'shop.

C.Athome.D.Intheshoppingmall.

()37.Whyshouldthebonesboundupfirmlyiftheywerebroken?

A.Tomakethebonesstrong

B.Toprotectourarmsandlegs

C.Tofastenthejoints.

D.Topreventthebrokenpartsfrommovingoutoftheproperplaces.

()38.Fromthepassage,weknowhigheranimalsarecalled.

A.backboneB.humanbeings

C.vertebrateanimalsD.skeleton

()39.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.

A.anewspaperB.apostcard

C.acomicbookD.anovel

D

Onedaytheworkersofacompanysawanoticeonthedoor.Itsaid,“Yesterdaytheperson

whostoppedyoufrombeingbetterinthiscompanydied.Weinviteyoutoattend(hefuneral(葬

礼)intheroomthathasbeenpreparedinthegym."Atfirsteveryonewassadtohearthatoneof

theworkershaddied,butafterawhiletheystartedgettingcuriousaboutwhothispersonmightbe.

Theexcitementgrewastheworkersarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlastrespect.Everyone

wondered,“whoisthispersonthatwasstoppingmyprogress?Well,atleasthe5snolonger

here!”

Onebyonetheworkersgotclosertothecoffin(棺材)andwhentheylookedinsideitthey

suddenlybecamespeechless.Theystoodnearthecoffinandamazedwithoutaword.Therewasa

mirrorinsidethecoffin,andeveryonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself/herself.Therewere

somewordsnexttotheminor—Thereisonlyonepersonwhocanstopyoufrombeingbetter:itis

you.

Youarctheonlypersonwhocanchangeyourlife.Yourlifedoesn'tchangewhenyour

friendsandparentschangeorwhenyourcompanychanges.Yourlifechangeswhenyouchange,

whenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyoneresponsible(有责任的)fbryourlife.

()40.Whichshowstherightchangesoftheworkers,feelingstotheperson5death?

A.Sad—>excitcd—>curious—>specchless—>amazed.

B.Sad—amazed—excited—speechless—curious.

C.Sad—>curious—>exc:ted—►amazed—»speechless.

D.Sad—curious—excited—speechless—amazed.

()4i.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theworkerssawanoticeonthewall.

B.Therewasnothinginthecoffin.

C.Infact,nobodyinthecompanydied.

D.ThefuneralwasheldbythedeadpersonAfamily.

()42.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Wcshouldrespectallpeoplearoundus.

B.Workingforagoodcompanycanchangeourlife.

C.Thepersonwhostopsyourdevelopmentisyourself.

D.Weshouldtryourbesttokeepusingoodhealth.

四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题函，满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多

余选项。

Manypeopleenjoyseeingbusylittlesquirrelsrunningaroundapark.43Without

protection,theUK'sredsquirrelscoulddisappearinjusttenyears.

ThemainreasonisthatpeoplebroughtgraysquirrelstotheUKinthe1890s.Theyarclarger

andstronger.44Asaresult,thecountry'sredsquirrelsarehardtosurvive.

Anotherproblemthatgraysquirrelshavebroughtwiththemisthesquirrelpoxvirus（松鼠痘

病毒）.Theycancarrythisviruswithoutanyeffectsonthemselves,butitkillsredsquirrels.It

causessores（疮）aroundfacesandfeetandsoontheredsquirrelscan'tseeandcat,andfinallythey

losetheirlives.45

PeopleintheUKlovetheirredsquiiTels,sotheyaredoingtheirbesttosavethem.They

comeupwithafewideas.46Withfewergraysquirrelstocompetewithorspreadthe

virus,theredsquirrelswillhaveabetterchance.Besides,thetreesintheUKwillalsobehealthier,

sincegraysquirrelssometimeshurttrees.

Anotherideaistousegraysquirrels'naturalenemiestocutdowniheirnumbers.Forexample,

pinemartens（松貂）mainlyhuntgraysquirrels,notredsquirrels.Scientistsarcputtingpine

martensintheareaswithtoomanygraysquirrels.Althoughitmightseemcruel,thishelpskeep

theenvironmentinbalance.47Withtheseplans,peopleintheUKhopetheirred

squirrelswillmakeacomeback.

A.Differentanimalscanlivetogetherbetterinthisway.

B.They'realsobetteratcompetingforfoodandspacethanredsquirrels.

C.Itmightsurpriseyou,then,tolearnthatsomesquirrelsareindanger.

D.Oneistostopthegraysquirrelsfromhavingmorebabies.

E.PeopleintheUKlikeredsquirrelsbetterthangraysquirrlcs.

F.Animalscientistsareworriedthattheseproblemsarehavingaserious

influence.

43.44.45.46.47.

第H卷（非选择题共56分）

五、词汇运用（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）

A）根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

madder;widely;goover;coveredlive;comesupwith;madeuphismind

48.—Haveyoueverheardofintelligenthousefurnishings（智能家居）?

一Yes,andtheyarcusedinpeople'shomesnowadays.

49.Istheinventorsocreative（hatheoftennewideas?

50.ThefootballmatchwillbeonCCTV5thiscomingSaturday.

51.It'sagoodhabittowhatwehavelearntonournotesinclass.

52.ThenoiseofthetrafficdroveMr.andMrs.Smithmuchnightbynight.

53.Atlast,theboyacceptedhismother'sadviceandtocatchupwithmostofhis

classmatesinstudy.

B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

54.Aboutthree(five)ofthestudentsinourclassarcgirls.

55.Thesilkscarfmustbeoneofthose(act).Look,sheislookingforit.

56.Howstrangetheboyis!Healwaysanswersquestionsinan(usual)way.

57.Thebookyouboughtmsisreally(value).Thanksalot!

58.HehasmoredifficultythanBruce(control)hisaction.

六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过5个词）

HaveyoueverheardofElvisPresley?HewasoneofthemostpopularAmericansingersof

the(wentiethcentury.

ElvisPresleywasborninapoorfamilyin1935.Hispaicntsweresimplecountrypeoplewho

oftenlookhimtochurch,wherehelearnedtosing,andheneverforgotthekingofsongsthathe

usedtosinginchurchasachild.

Whenhewasyoung,ElvismovedfromToledotoMemphisinTennessee.Thenheattended

highschoolthere,buthewasnotagoodstudent.Hisonlyrealinterestwassinging.Hebeganto

singinthestylethatiscalled“countryandWestern^^.

In1995herecordedsomesongsforhismother'sbirthday.Thepeopleattherecordingstudio

likedhissingingandhismusic.ItwascountryandWesternmusic,butitalsosoundedalittlelike

themusicwhichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmericanSouth.Itwascalled“blues”.

Lateron,ElvismetToinParker,whobecamehismanagerandarranged(安排)concertsand

newrecordingsforhim.SoDnElvisbecamefamous.LaterElviswenttoHollywoodandbeganto

appearinfilmssuchasLoveMeTenderandKingCreole.

ButElvisfounditdifficulttolivewithsuccess.Likemanyotherfamouspeople,hebeganto

takedrugsandhishealthstartedtosuffer.Whenhediedatanearlyageof42in1977,hismany

millionsoffanswereshocked.4lThcKingISDcad!^^thenewspapersaid.Buttodayhismemory

andhismusicliveonandhewillalwaysberememberedas**theKingofRock&Roll”.

59.WhatwasElvisPresleysinterestwhenhewasahighschoolstudent?

60.Didherecordanysongsforhismother'sbirthday?

61.WhowasTomParker?

62.WhendidElvisPresleydie?

63.Howdidhisfansfeelwhenhedied?

七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。

Itmaynotbehardtonamethemostpopulargirlorboyatschool.Buthaveyouever

wonderedwhatm64(hempopular?Isitaboutwearing(helatestfashionorbeingin

thebasketballt65?

AccordingtoanAustralianstudy,thesecrettobeingp66atschool,isneitherof(hose

things.I67,itisempathy(感同身受)，orunderstandingands68others5feelings.

Popularchildrenarc"b69atknowingwhatotherswant,thinkandf7()”,

accordingtothestudy.Thestudyincluded2,096childrenf712to10yearsoldfromAsia,

Australia,Europe,andNorthAmerica.

“Ourstudyshowsthatunderstandingo72feelingscanhelpchildrenbecomeorkeep

popular"，wroteVirginiaSlaughter,professorfpsychologyattheUniversityofQueensland,who

ledthestudy.meansempathyisimportantbothformakingfriendsintheearlyschoolyearsand

f