2026届安徽淮北一中高三下学期周考(三)英语试题含答案

4．WhatisthespeakC．Theyhavetobetakengoodcareof.C．Shestartedanon-profitorganization.18．HowdidKieranCox’steamevaluatethepotentialconsumptionofmicroplastics?A．TheysuggestpeopleB．TheygainedcomprehensiveinformationofmC．Theycouldn’texplainA．Totellustovaluethequalityofproducts.WanttostartchangingyourHumanCompatiblebyStuartRusWhatwillthequestforadvancedAImeanforhumanity?Russell,oneoftheworld’sleadingrethefield,exploresthechallengeofdevelopingartvaluesandinterests.GetthekeyideasonBlinkistinjust22minutes.MITcosmologist(宇宙学家)MaxTegmarktakesreworlddominatedbysuperintelligentAImightlooklike.Heexamiwherehumansareoutmatchedbymorecapableentities.GetthekeyideasonBlinkistinjust19minutes.TheMasterAlgorithmbyPedartificialgeneralintelligence.GetthekeyideasonBlinkistinjust21minutes.SuperintelligencebyNWhathappenswhenmachinessurpass(超越)humancognitiveabilities?OxfordphilosopherNickBostromlaysoutthepotentialpathhumanintelligence.GetthekeyideasonBlinkistinjust24minutes.B．HowtopredictthefutureofAItecC．PedroDomingos.B．AlltheirauthorsareAIprogrammers.ItwasJuly2023.TensofthousandsofpencilslayonthetablesoftheColfaxHistoricalSocietyMuseumintheU.S.stateofIowa.Noneofthemwassharpened.Somewereinplasticcontaitogetherwithrubberbands(橡皮筋).AllofthembelongedtoAaronBartholmey.The36-year-oldsteachergiftedeachstudentacoloredpencilforChristmas.Hethenst(旧货市场).Inhighschool,hejoinedtheAmericanPencilCollectorsSocietthousands.SomeofBartholmey’spencilsarefromWorldwithcardboardorplastic.That’sbecausemetalhadtobesavedforthewar.OneofBarthbehindthepencils,”themansaid.“WhatIcollectismuchmorethanjusttheplainpencilsthemselves.”Bartholmeyhasalwayskeptadetailedrecordofhiscollection.ButthatwasnotenoughforhimtoapplyforaGuinnessWorldRecord.(公众号悦爱学堂)TheorganizaAheadoftheevent,BartholmeymadefivetripsinhiscartodeliverPencilCollectorsSocietywentthroughoneboxatatime.ThefirstcountercoAfteranotherfivehoursofcounting,oneofthecountersfinallyhelpencils.Bartholmeynowholdstherecordforthelargestcollecpartofthestory.Hecannevercontain(克制)hisehistory.Choosethebestanst26．Accordingtothearticle,allofBartholmey’scolle27．Accordingtothearticle,BartholmeyenjoyscollectingpeTheabilitytothinkaboutwhatothersarethinking,knownas“theoryofmind”,isacrucialaspectofhuminteractionandcooperation.Ssuggestthatsomeanimals,particulAnotableexperimentconductedbyresearchersatJohnsHopkinsUniversity’sApeInitiativeconvincingevidence.Thestudyinvolsymbols.Theseapesareknownfortheirintelligenceandcooperativepsnackunderoneofthreeinverted(使倒置)cups.Thebonobowitnessonlyabletoseethecupshalfthetime.WhenMrTownrowcouldn’tseewheretconfusedandask,“Hmm,whereisthegTheresultsshowedthatwhenMrTownrowlackedkntothecorrectcupmorequicklyandfrequentlTownrow’sknowledgestateandadaptedtWhilethestudyhadlimitations—suchasthesmallnumberofbonobosandthepossibilitythattheirupbringingaroundhumansinfluencedtheirbehaviour—indeedhaveatheoryofmind,allowingthemtoconsiderothers’thoughtheyknowothersdonot.hisdiscoveryenhancesourunderstttheabilitytothinkaboutothers’thoughts,oncethoughanimalkingdomthanpreviouslybelieved.FurtherresearchwithlargergroudeeperinsightsintotheextentandevolutionofthiscognitiveabilityinaniA．Theeffectoftheexperiment.C．Thepurposeoftheexperiment.D．Theprincipleo30．WhatistheresultoC．BonoboshaveatheoryofmindsiA．Amorallyquestionableexperiment.Polymetallicnodules(多金属结核)onwhichminingcompanieshopetoharvsuggeststheseprized,potato-sizedrocksmayalsoserveasasourceofoxygenforthebactermicroorganismslivingtheJeffreyMarlow,oneoftheauthorsofthestudy,saidresearchersplantedsomewatertigstructuresontheoceanmeasurethepropertiesandcompositionoflivingthingsandtheirprobableusageofoxygen.Researchersmeasuredisanindicatorforbiologicalabundancebecausebretheyobservedariseinoxygenlevels,afindingthatdirectlychallengedconventionalunderstanding.rejectedbyfourscientificpublicationsuntilfindingahomeatNature,whichthecompanylabeledas“ajournalthathaslongchampionedthepreservationofdeep-seaminerals”.TMCalsosaidthemethodwaswrong,team’sfindingscontradictedotherworkthathadbeenconductedinthePacificOceaTheheightenedoxygenlevelsareinfactincorrectinthedata,andwedpaperasafightback,”saidthecompany.didanswers.Hedescribeditas“anovelbutveryconfusingprocessForyears,companiessuauthoritytogreen-lighttheirplanstoobtaintheserocksinthePacifthemetalsareessentialforfossilfuel-freetechnologiesandthatthnotonlyminimal,butalsofadesnexttothedestructionofrainforestsandhumancommunitieland-basedmining.32．WhatwasthemostunexpectedfA．Oxygenlevelsclimbedinthebox.B．Nodul33．WhydoesTheMetalsCo.(TMC)mentionD．Toemphasizethefie34．WhatroledothelasttwoparagraphsplayinthedevelopmentA．ProvidingmultidimensionalB．ListingthepotentialbenefitsofharvestingpolymetallicC．Offeringadetailed,step-by-stepD．Summarizingthekeyfindingsandpresenting35．WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitA．ADeepRock:aDataErrorB．ATinyStone:amassiveWaveC．ARareMetal:aGlobalSoluWe’veallbeenthereafteralongtrip—stara.m.hits,you’restillwideawake,mindlesslylookingthroughsocialmedia,trappedinthecontrolofjetlag.36maintainitsnatural24-hrhythmisthrownoffbalance.37Butscientistshavefoundwaystohelpourreducingjetlagbyadaycanimprovetheproductivityandwell-beingofsomanypeople.Thebeststrategy?Trickingyourselfintoanewrhythmbeforetravel.basedonflightarrangem 39Whilethebrainisourmasterclock,othertissuesliketheliverandmusclescompositioncouldalsobekeytoreducingjetlag.Inreality,therearelotsofthingstcomprehensivelyavoidjetlag,atleastresearchersandairlinesaren’tasleeponthejobintB．SohowcanwedealwiththeC．That’sthepriceforcrossingtimezonestoofast.D．TherearesometoolstohelpwithF．ThekeytothetrickisG．However,jetlagisn’tjustaboutIwasrushingthroughtheairportterminal,alreadylateformyflight.Mymindwandworries.Balancingalaptopbag,asuitcase,andacupofhotcoffee,Iwasawalkingdisasterwaitingtohappen.IthappenednearGate17.Ayoungboy,nomorethanseven,suddenlyraninfravoidhim,andthecoffeeflewfrommyhTimeseemedtostop.Thewomanjumpedup,herwhitesilkblousenow43frozen,myfaceburningwithdidn’tmeanto…”45inhereyes—theangerreadytoexplode.Andhonestly,Iwouldhave46herifithButthensomethingunexpectedhappened.Shetookadeepbreath,andheshesaidsoftly.“It’sjustcoffee.”Shereachedintoherbagandpulleinterviewintwohousomeday.”Iofferedtopayfordrycleaning,butsheshesaid.“Gocatchyourflight.”AsIwalkedaway,Irealizedthather50hadshiftedsomethingishehadchosen51overanger,gchoiceinhowwe55.AnTheChinesethrillerSilentThunder,audiencesandcriticsforitsseriousandprofoundthemeoftypicalanti-espionagecases,thefilmvividlytellsthestoryofabraveteamofnationalsecurityofficers59missionistostoptheillegalspreadofimportantconfidentmakesthemovieparticularlyunusualis60itadoptsacalmandrealistdark,62(compare)withmanycommercialfiattentiontothetruthofthestoryandtheprofoundmeaningbehindit.Ithasnotonlyachievedgreboxofficeandwonwideattention,64alsobecomeonefilmsthisyearthatcombineartisticvalueandeducationalsignifi2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WhenIwasaboyofnineinthelittletownofDoylestown,Pennsylvania,IusedLong,anelderlyladywholivedacrossfromthePremuchtimewonderingwhatitwouldbe.TheboysIplayedwithhadbaandIwassoeagertoacquireanyoneofthesethatIcamongthem.“Itwouldhardlybeabaseballglove,”Ireasonedwithmyself.“AwomanlikeMrsLongwouldnˈtknowmuchaboutbaseball.”Sinceshewasaweakandthinperson,IalsoOnmylastSaturdayatwork,MrsLongsaid,wasgoingtohavethepresentinherhouse,andsincesheherselfwouldbgivingmeapairoficeskates.IbecamesoconvincedofthisthatIcouldimaginemyselfupontheskates.Asthecoarrivedandicebegantoformontheponds,Ibegantotskatesthroughthewin“Getawayfromthatice!”amanshouted.“It’snotstrongenoughyet.”ButsoonitwouldbAsChristmasapproached,itwaswithdifficultythatIrestrainedmyselffrodemandingmypresent.Mymother,whotaughtschool,agreedthatthefirstofDecemberwastooearlyformetodothis.“Shemaynothaveitwrappedyet,”sheargued,andtOnthe21stofDecember,as________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OnChristmasmorning,beforethesunwasup,Ih____________________________________________________________________________________________123456789BACBCACACABABACBCACBCCADCACABCDACABCADGECDCBCACDBCDAACC【原文】W:Hello,canIpaybycreditcardforthepizza?M:I’msorryourrestaurantisnotsetuptotakecreditcardsoverthephonefordeliveryordewewouldappreciateitifyoupaidourdriverwiththesmallestbillpossible.【原文】M:So,asanexpert,whatnewtechnologydoyouthinkwW:WewillcontinuetoseeimprovementsinmachineInternetofthingsof4G.Ialsohopetoseenewcleanenergytechnologycomingintothemarket.【原文】W:IhaveheardyouaregoingtoEnglandtomorrow.Iwanttoseeyouoffattheairport.Whenwillyou【原文】W:HaveyoueverwatchedthegamefordisabledathleM:Yes,watchingtheseathletesisamovingexperiencebecausedisabledW:So,theyneedencouragementands【原文】M:Mostoftheworld’srainforestsareindanger.TheyaredisappeaW:Yeah,manyplantsandalargepopulationofanimalsexistonlyinrainforest.HaveyouheM:Yes,theyledtomassloss【原文】M:Globelanguagecenter.MayIhW:Yes,I’dlikesomeM:Sure.Ourshort-termprogramsareeightW:Eightweeksisperfect.Ihavetostartanewjobinthefall.CanyoutellmewhatkindofhousingiM:Weplaceallofourstudentsinhomestay.Ifyoulike,IcansendyouourbrochureandsomeinformationaboutM:Well,youknow,ourmusicteacherhasaskedmetopchosenapieceofBeethoven’smusic.W:Thatisgreat,Daniel.WeallknowM:Theonlyproblemisthatmymotherisnotfeelingwell.Canyouimaginewhatmypracticingattoher?【原文】M:Hi,Elena,congratulationsonbringingoutyourbookaboutfundraisingfornonprofitorganizaW:Thanks.Icouldn’thavedoneitwithoutthesupportM:Ifitispossible,Iwouldlikeyoutogiveatalkonyourbooktothepublic.IthinkitwouldreallyencourageeveryonetothinkcreativelyabouthowwecanattractmoredonW:Sure,Icandothat.Butitwillhavetowaituntilnextmowetlands.【详解】M:Helloeveryone.WelcometoourpronameisYangLiu,aperformerofbamboodrifting.WhendidyoubegintolearnbambooW:IlearneditfrommygrandmotherM:Couldyoushareyourlearningexperiencewithus?W:Withpleasure.Usually,thebambooundermyfeetisaboutaboutfivemeterslong.Ifellinthewaterseveraltimeswhenintothewateristhemostdifficultpartofbamboodrifting.M:WhatmakesyoukeepW:Justthelovefortheancientsummerheat.NowIamabletodoChineseQinggongtelegant.Ashumanculturehasbeenontherise,IstartedwearingHanfuwhenperforming,creatingabeautM:WeallknowyouregisteredonsocialmediaplatformsanW:Yes.IwanttospreadittoothercounM:Itotallyagreewithyou.Itwasgoodtchancetospeakwithyouaboutthesethin【原文】W:Microplasticsareeverywhereinourenviromicroplasticscomefromavarietyofsources,includinglargeplasticsthatbreakdownintosmallerpieces.Therefore,muchremainsunknownaboutthecommonexistenceofthesematerialswithinthehumanbody,aswellastheirimpactonhumanhealth.AresearchteamledbyKieranCoxstudied26papersontheamountofmicroplasticsincommonfoods.Usingpreviouslyreporteddata,theteamevaluatedthepotentialconsumptionofmicroplasticsandcalculatedannualintakeviafoodanpeoplewhodrinkonlybottledwaterabsorbanadditional90,000microplasticsticamongthosewhoonlydrinktapwater.ButthefoodanddrinkthattheresearcheAmericansacaloricintake.Theteamcouldn’taccountforfootheresimplyisnotenoughdataontheirmicroplasticcontent.Forthosewhoareworriconsumption,cuttingdownbottledwaterisagoodstart.Butasfortheheartofthepproducingandusingsomuchplastic.